Bernard Blommers
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Bernardus Johannes (Bernard) Blommers (30 January 1845 in
The Hague The Hague ( ; nl, Den Haag or ) is a city and municipality of the Netherlands, situated on the west coast facing the North Sea. The Hague is the country's administrative centre and its seat of government, and while the official capital o ...
– 12 December 1914 in The Hague) was a Dutch etcher and painter of the
Hague School The Hague School is a group of artists who lived and worked in The Hague between 1860 and 1890. Their work was heavily influenced by the realist painters of the French Barbizon school. The painters of the Hague school generally made use of relat ...
.Getty ULAN entry
He learned
lithography Lithography () is a planographic method of printing originally based on the immiscibility of oil and water. The printing is from a stone (lithographic limestone) or a metal plate with a smooth surface. It was invented in 1796 by the German a ...
early in his career, and then studied at the Hague Akademie under Johan Philip Koelman until 1868.Dieuwertje Dekkers
"Blommers, Bernard."
Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. 15 February 2010. (subscription required)
His early paintings were mostly
genre works Genre art is the pictorial representation in any of various media of scenes or events from everyday life, such as markets, domestic settings, interiors, parties, inn scenes, work, and street scenes. Such representations (also called genre works, ...
depicting fishermen and their wives, heavily influenced by Jozef Israëls. The later works (from about 1890) are more loosely painted, although maritime and genre scenes remained the primary subject matter. His work was critically successful during his lifetime, being sought after by English, Scottish and American collectors. Blommers was also active as a teacher; among his pupils was the American painter Caroline van Hook Bean, who became his daughter-in-law in 1913. File:Bernardus Johannes Blommers The milk maid.jpg, ''The milk maid'', by 1914 File:Bernard Blommers - Seaside.jpg, ''Seaside'', unknown date


Citations

1845 births 1914 deaths 19th-century Dutch painters Dutch male painters Artists from The Hague Hague School 20th-century Dutch painters 19th-century Dutch male artists 20th-century Dutch male artists {{Netherlands-painter-stub