Bart the Bear

Bart the Bear (January 19, 1977 – May 10, 2000) was a male Kodiak bear best known for his numerous appearances in films, including '' The Bear'' (for which he received widespread acclaim),Prettyman, Brett
"Utah's Bart the Bear: Hollywood star, savior for grizzly habitat"
''The Salt Lake Tribune'', Feb. 3, 2014, accessed November 19, 2021. ''White Fang'', ''Legends of the Fall'', and ''The Edge''. He was trained by animal trainers Doug (b. October 8, 1942, in Erie, Pennsylvania) and Lynne Seus (née Lynda Beers on March 27, 1944, in Lincoln, Nebraska) of Wasatch Rocky Mountain Wildlife, Inc., in Heber City, Utah.Bart the Bear
a
Wasatch Rocky Mountain Wildlife
(accessed April 7, 2010).

Early life

Bart was born on January 19, 1977, at the Baltimore Zoo. After reaching adulthood, he made his film debut in the film '' Windwalker'' (1981). He grew to 9' 7.5" (2.90 m) tall and weighed 1,500 pounds (680 kg) throughout his life as an adult.

Career

Robert Redford, Morgan Freeman, John Candy, Dan Aykroyd, Daryl Hannah, Annette Bening, Ethan Hawke, Steven Seagal, Tchéky Karyo, Brad Pitt, Alec Baldwin, Trevor Howard, and Anthony Hopkins all appeared in films opposite Bart, and all were reportedly impressed with how well he was trained. Film directors Jean-Jacques Annaud and Lee Tamahori, who directed Bart in '' The Bear'' and ''The Edge'', respectively, called Bart "The John Wayne of Bears".

Anthony Hopkins worked with Bart in two movies: ''Legends of the Fall'' and ''The Edge''. According to Lynne (Doug's wife), "Tony Hopkins was absolutely brilliant with Bart... He acknowledged and respected him like a fellow actor. He would spend hours just looking at Bart and admiring him. He did so many of his own scenes with Bart". Film critic Kenneth Turan called Bart's performance in ''The Edge'' "the capstone of an illustrious career" and "a milestone in ursine acting".

Bart's greatest recognition came when he starred in the title role of Jean-Jacques Annaud's 1988 French film, '' The Bear'', playing an adult grizzly who befriends an orphaned cub and defeats hunters. Annaud auditioned fifty bear actors from all over the world before selecting Bart. In order to perform the role, Bart, trained by Seus, successfully learned several new routines and behaviors, including going against his natural abhorrence of a strange bear to accept the unrelated cub co-starring with him. Annaud remained impressed with Bart's performance even after being injured by Bart when the director, against trainers' orders, entered Bart's enclosure to pose for publicity photos. ''The Bear'' was a hit in both Europe and the United States, grossing over $31 million in the United States and over $100 million worldwide, and reportedly resulting in an Oscar nomination for Bart, which was unable to go forward because animal actors are precluded from receiving Academy Awards.

In 1998, Bart made an appearance at the 70th Academy Awards as part of a salute to animal actors. He presented an envelope to Mike Myers onstage.

Charity work

Bart was a "spokesbear" for the Vital Ground Foundation, a nonprofit conservation organization that works to preserve threatened wildlife habitat along the Rocky Mountains and on Kodiak Island, among other places in North America.

After receiving a cancer diagnosis, Bart also served as the "spokesbear" for the Animal Cancer Center at Colorado State University.Oko, Dan
"Bart: Still a Trooper"
High Country News (issue 178), May 8, 2000, reprinted online at hcn.org, accessed May 18, 2015.

Death

In October 1998, Bart was diagnosed with cancer and later underwent surgery twice to remove tumors from his right paw. The cancer returned, however, taking away his strength and appetite and causing him to not want to take pain medication. He was euthanized on May 10, 2000, at the age of 23. He was buried on the Seus' ranch.

At the time of his death, he was filming the television documentary ''Growing Up Grizzly'' (2001) (also featuring Bart's namesake, Bart the Bear 2), which was narrated by Brad Pitt, who had also appeared in ''Legends of the Fall''.

Legacy

Bart the Bear 2, an unrelated Alaskan brown bear cub (2000–2021), was adopted by Doug and Lynne Seus shortly before Bart's death. He has sometimes been called "Little Bart". He followed in the footsteps of the original Bart and became an established animal actor and Vital Ground ambassador.

Filmography

Film

* '' Windwalker'' (1981) – Bear
* ''The Clan of the Cave Bear'' (1986) – The Cave Bear
* '' The Great Outdoors'' (1988) – The Bald-Headed Bear (Jody)
* '' The Bear'' (1988) – The Kodiak Bear
* ''White Fang'' (1991) – Bear
* '' The Giant of Thunder Mountain'' (1991) – Bear
* '' Homeward Bound: The Incredible Journey'' (1993) – Bear
* ''On Deadly Ground'' (1994) – Bear
* ''Legends of the Fall'' (1994) – Bear
* ''12 Monkeys'' (1995) – Bear
* ''Walking Thunder'' (1997) – Walking Thunder
* ''The Edge'' (1997) – Bear
* ''Meet the Deedles'' (1998) – Circus Bear

Television

* '' The Life and Times of Grizzly Adams'', multiple episodes (1977–78) – Ben as a cub
* '' The Gambler: The Adventure Continues'' (TV film) (1983) – Bear
* ''Louis L'Amour's Down the Long Hills'' (TV film) (1986) – The Bear
* ''Lost in the Barrens'' (TV film) (1990) – Bear
* ''The Young Riders'', Season 1, Episode 17, "Decoy" (1990) – Bart
* ''Les amants de rivière rouge'' (Miniseries) (1996) – Bear
* ''70th Academy Awards'' – Presenter (1998)

Advertising

* Labatt Blue
* Tums
* Kodiak

See also

* List of individual bears

References

External links

*

Vital Ground official website

Wasatch Rocky Mountain Wildlife, Inc.

{{DEFAULTSORT:Bart The Bear
1977 animal births
2000 animal deaths
Animal deaths by euthanasia
Bear actors
Deaths from cancer in Utah
Individual animals in the United States