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The Balvenie distillery is a
Speyside single malt Speyside single malts are single malt Scotch whiskies, distilled in Strathspey, the area around the River Spey in Moray and Badenoch and Strathspey, in northeastern Scotland. The two best-selling single malt whiskies in the world, The Glen ...
Scotch whisky distillery in
Dufftown Dufftown ( gd, Baile Bhainidh ) is a burgh in Moray, Scotland. While the town is part of the historic Mortlach parish, the town was established and laid out in the early 19th century as part of a planned new town settlement. The town has severa ...
, Scotland, owned by
William Grant & Sons William Grant & Sons Ltd is an independent, family-owned Scottish company that distills Scotch whisky and other selected categories of spirits. It was established in 1887 by William Grant, and is run by Grant's descendants as of 2018. It is th ...
.


History

William Grant was born on 19 December 1839 in his father's house in
Dufftown Dufftown ( gd, Baile Bhainidh ) is a burgh in Moray, Scotland. While the town is part of the historic Mortlach parish, the town was established and laid out in the early 19th century as part of a planned new town settlement. The town has severa ...
. At seven he began herding cattle at a farm on the upper reaches of the
River Deveron The River Deveron ( gd, Uisge Dubh Èireann), known anciently as the Dovern, is a river in the north east of Scotland. The river has a length of , and has a reputation for its Atlantic salmon, sea trout and brown trout fishing. In its upper rea ...
. He was apprenticed to a shoemaker then worked as a clerk, and then became a bookkeeper at Mortlach distillery 1866. There he was appointed as a clerk and then manager and learned the distilling trade. After about twenty years, Grant left his job at the Mortlach distillery and bought a field near Balvenie Castle. He then drew up plans for his distillery, and the
foundation stone The cornerstone (or foundation stone or setting stone) is the first stone set in the construction of a masonry foundation. All other stones will be set in reference to this stone, thus determining the position of the entire structure. Over tim ...
was laid in the autumn of 1886. Grant remained active in the company until his death in 1923 at the age of 83. In early 1892 work began to convert an 18th-century mansion (Balvenie New House) into a distillery. The building took fifteen months to complete, and on 1 May 1893, the first
distillation Distillation, or classical distillation, is the process of separating the components or substances from a liquid mixture by using selective boiling and condensation, usually inside an apparatus known as a still. Dry distillation is the heat ...
took place at the Balvenie Distillery. David Stewart MBE, Balvenie's Malt Master, is one of the industry's most experienced experts and began working with William Grant & Sons in 1962. He is perhaps most famous for being the first to create the process that would later be known as
wood finishing Wood finishing refers to the process of refining or protecting a wooden surface, especially in the production of furniture where typically it represents between 5 and 30% of manufacturing costs. Finishing is the final step of the manufacturing ...
, a process whereby whiskies are matured in one type of cask, such as ex- Bourbon barrels, then transferred into a second cask type (such as ex
Sherry Sherry ( es, jerez ) is a fortified wine made from white grapes that are grown near the city of Jerez de la Frontera in Andalusia, Spain. Sherry is produced in a variety of styles made primarily from the Palomino grape, ranging from light versi ...
, Port or Rum) resulting in a greater depth and complexity of the final flavour of the whisky. He received his MBE from Queen Elizabeth II on the 5th of July, 2016 for his services to the Scotch Whisky Industry.


In media

In 2007, The Balvenie's previous Global Brand Ambassador David Laird presented an online documentary series about the making of malt whisky, shot in and around the Balvenie Distillery.


Whiskies

Balvenie makes whisky in the traditional batch process of the production of single malt. The use of locally grown
barley Barley (''Hordeum vulgare''), a member of the grass family, is a major cereal grain grown in temperate climates globally. It was one of the first cultivated grains, particularly in Eurasia as early as 10,000 years ago. Globally 70% of barley p ...
is preferred, and it is floor-malted where possible. Of the 120+ distilleries in Scotland, Balvenie is one of only seven distilleries with its own malting floor. And the only distillery that still practises all 5 of the Rare Crafts all on site (growing barley, malting barley, onsite Copper Smith, onsite Cooperage, and The Balvenie Malt Master, David C Stewart).


Core Range

* DoubleWood 12 Year Old *Caribbean Cask 14 Year Old * DoubleWood 17 Years Old * PortWood 21 Year Old


Stories Range

Launched in 2019, The Balvenie Stories Range is made up of whiskies based upon the stories of the craftsmen and people that work at the distillery, with many of them developing their skills at the distillery over several generations. *Story 1: The Sweet Toast of American Oak *Story 2: The Week of Peat *Story 3: A Day of Dark Barley


Connoisseur Range

* Single Barrel 12 Year Old * Single Barrel 15 Year Old * Single Barrel 25 Year Old * Tun 1401 (Batches 1 - 9) * Tun 1858 * Tun 1509


Rare & Precious Range

* The Balvenie Thirty * The Balvenie Forty * The Balvenie Fifty * The Balvenie 50 Year Old Single Cask


Travel Retail Exclusive

In May 2013 The Balvenie commenced selling their triple cask range. These whiskies have been matured in three distinct cask types: Oloroso
sherry Sherry ( es, jerez ) is a fortified wine made from white grapes that are grown near the city of Jerez de la Frontera in Andalusia, Spain. Sherry is produced in a variety of styles made primarily from the Palomino grape, ranging from light versi ...
butts, first-fill bourbon barrels, and traditional whisky casks. These can be characterised by subtle spice and honeycomb flavours. In this range are: * Triple Cask 12 Year Old * Triple Cask 16 Year Old * Triple Cask 25 Year Old *Triple Cask 14 Year Old Peated Also available for Travel Retail is the; * Madeira 21 Year Old This range is currently only available to international travellers through the duty-free section of airports.


Limited editions

* Golden Cask 14 Year Old (Travel Retail exclusive) * Cuban Selection 14 Year Old (France) * Islay Cask 17 Year Old (released 2001) * NewWood 17 Year Old (released 2005) * NewOak 17 Year Old (released 2006) * SherryOak 17 Year Old (released 2007) * RumCask 17 Year Old (released 2008) * Madeira Cask 17 Year Old (released 2009) * Peated Cask 17 Year Old (released 2010) * Signature 12 Year Old (5 batches to date) * Craftsman's Reserve No 1 - The Cooper 15 year old (released 2012) limited to 515 bottles * PortWood 1989 * PortWood 1991 * PortWood 1993 * 14 Year Old Peat Week


Vintage casks

*The DCS Compendium Range of Balvenie was released, beginning in 2005. Each of the 5 Chapters contains 5 Vintage, single cask whiskies, ranging in age from the 1960s to the 21st century, as well as in cask type.


Awards

Some Balvenie offerings have received awards at spirits ratings competitions. At the San Francisco World Spirits Competitions from 2006–2012, its 15-year single barrel received: gold, silver, gold, silver, and double gold medals. Its Portwood Cask Finish 21 year won double gold in 2012—the last year it was rated in that competition. At the 2006 International Spirits Challenge, Balvenie's collective offerings yielded the biggest gold medal haul for any brand in any one year since the competition began. Other notable awards: *2013 World Whiskies Awards: The Balvenie 30 Year Old - Best Speyside Single Malt *2009 International Spirits Challenge: The Balvenie PortWood 21 Year Old - Gold *2009 International Wine & Spirit Competition: The Balvenie PortWood 21 Year Old - Best in Class *2008 International Spirits Challenge: The Balvenie Signature Aged 12 Years - Gold *2008 International Wine & Spirit Competition: The Balvenie PortWood 21 Year Old - Gold, The Balvenie Vintage 1974 - Gold, The Balvenie Vintage 1974 - Best in Class *2008 Scotch Whisky Masters: The Balvenie PortWood 21 Year Old - Gold *2008 San Francisco World Spirits Competition: The Balvenie Single Barrel 15 Year Old - Gold, The Balvenie SherryOak 17 Year Old - Gold *2008 World Whiskies Awards: The Balvenie SherryOak 17 Year Old -
Speyside Speyside can refer to: * Speyside, Ontario, a settlement in Ontario * Strathspey, Scotland, the famous whisky producing region by the River Spey ** Speyside single malts, the type of whisky produced in Strathspey * Speyside, Trinidad and Tobago ...
category winner


See also

*
Whisky Whisky or whiskey is a type of distilled alcoholic beverage made from fermented grain mash. Various grains (which may be malted) are used for different varieties, including barley, corn, rye, and wheat. Whisky is typically aged in wooden ca ...
* Scotch whisky * List of whisky brands *
List of distilleries in Scotland This is an incomplete list of whisky distilleries in Scotland. According to the Scotch Whisky Association there were 138 distilleries licensed to produce Scotch whisky in the calendar year 2020. Currently operating distilleries Malt whisky di ...


References


External links

* {{Authority control Scottish malt whisky Food and drink companies established in 1889 1889 establishments in Scotland William Grant & Sons British companies established in 1889 Distilleries in Scotland