Axis order of battle at the Battle of Stalingrad
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The Axis order of battle at Stalingrad is a list of the significant land units that fought in the Battle of Stalingrad on the side of the
Axis Powers The Axis powers, ; it, Potenze dell'Asse ; ja, 枢軸国 ''Sūjikukoku'', group=nb originally called the Rome–Berlin Axis, was a military coalition that initiated World War II and fought against the Allies. Its principal members were ...
between September 1942 and February 1943. Apart from the twenty divisions of the
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
''
Wehrmacht The ''Wehrmacht'' (, ) were the unified armed forces of Nazi Germany from 1935 to 1945. It consisted of the ''Heer'' (army), the '' Kriegsmarine'' (navy) and the ''Luftwaffe'' (air force). The designation "''Wehrmacht''" replaced the previo ...
'', eighteen
Romania Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central, Eastern, and Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, Serbia to the southwest, Moldova to the east, and ...
n divisions took part in the battle on the Axis side as well.


Order of battle

''
Generaloberst A ("colonel general") was the second-highest general officer rank in the German ''Reichswehr'' and ''Wehrmacht'', the Austro-Hungarian Common Army, the East German National People's Army and in their respective police services. The rank was ...
''
Friedrich Paulus Friedrich Wilhelm Ernst Paulus (23 September 1890 – 1 February 1957) was a German field marshal during World War II who is best known for commanding the 6th Army during the Battle of Stalingrad (August 1942 to February 1943). The battle ende ...
, commanding the 6th Army
Chief of Staff: '' Generalmajor'' Arthur Schmidtpromoted to
Generalleutnant is the Germanic variant of lieutenant general, used in some German speaking countries. Austria Generalleutnant is the second highest general officer rank in the Austrian Armed Forces (''Bundesheer''), roughly equivalent to the NATO rank of ...
in January 1943


German

6th Army * IV Army Corps – ''
General der Pioniere ''General der Pioniere'' (en: ''General of the engineers'') was a General of the branch rank of the German Army in Nazi Germany. Until the end of World War II in 1945, this particular general officer rank was on three-star level ( OF-8), equi ...
''
Erwin Jaenecke __NOTOC__ Erwin Jaenecke (22 April 1890 – 3 July 1960), was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who commanded the 17th Army. Jaenecke served on the Eastern Front as commander of the 389th Infantry Division and late ...
, from 17 January ''General der Artillerie'' Max Pfeffer ** 29th Motorized Infantry Division – ''Generalmajor''
Hans-Georg Leyser Hans-Georg Leyser (16 June 1896 – 18 April 1980) was a general in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded the 29. Infanterie-Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Leyser surrendered on 31 January 1943 dur ...
** 297th Infantry Division – ''General der Artillerie'' Max Pfeffer, from 16 January ''Generalmajor'' Moritz von Drebber ** 371st Infantry Division – ''
Generalleutnant is the Germanic variant of lieutenant general, used in some German speaking countries. Austria Generalleutnant is the second highest general officer rank in the Austrian Armed Forces (''Bundesheer''), roughly equivalent to the NATO rank of ...
'' Richard Stempel * VIII Army Corps – ''General der Artillerie''
Walter Heitz Walter Heitz (8 December 1878 – 9 February 1944) was a German general (''Generaloberst'') in the Wehrmacht during World War II who served as President of the Reich Military Court and commanded part of the 6th Army in the Battle of Stalingrad. ...
(promoted January 1943 to ''Generaloberst'') ** 76th Infantry Division – ''Generalleutnant''
Carl Rodenburg __NOTOC__ Carl Rodenburg (17 May 1894 – 5 November 1992) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany who commanded the 76th Infantry Division during the Battle of Stalingrad. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with ...
** 113th Infantry Division – ''Generalleutnant''
Hans-Heinrich Sixt von Armin __NOTOC__ Hans-Heinrich Sixt von Armin (6 November 1890 – 1 April 1952) was a German general during World War II who commanded several divisions. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Armin surrendered following the Bat ...
* XI Army Corps – ''
General der Infanterie General of the Infantry is a military rank of a General officer in the infantry and refers to: * General of the Infantry (Austria) * General of the Infantry (Bulgaria) * General of the Infantry (Germany) ('), a rank of a general in the German Imp ...
''
Karl Strecker Karl Strecker (20 September 1884 – 10 April 1973) was a German general during World War II who commanded several army corps on the Eastern Front. A career military and police professional, he fought in World War I and then served in the paramil ...
** 44th Infantry Division – ''Generalleutnant''
Heinrich-Anton Deboi __NOTOC__ Heinrich-Anton Deboi (6 April 1893 – 20 January 1955) was a German general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during World War II who held several commands at the divisional levels. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron ...
** 376th Infantry Division – ''Generalleutnant''
Alexander Edler von Daniels __NOTOC__ Alexander Edler von Daniels (17 March 1891 – 6 January 1960) was a German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II who fought in the Battle of Stalingrad. Daniels commanded the 376th Infantry Division at Stalingrad, which was pa ...
** 384th Infantry Division – ''Generalleutnant'' Eccard Freiherr von Gablenz, from 16 January ''Generalmajor'' Hans Dörr *
XIV Panzer Corps XIV Panzer Corps (also: XIV Army Corps or XIV. ''Armeekorps'') was a corps-level formation of the German Army which fought on both the Eastern Front and in the Italian Campaign. History The XIV Panzer Corps was originally formed as the XIV Mot ...
– ''
General der Panzertruppe General der Panzertruppe () was a General of the branch OF8 rank of the German Army, introduced in 1935. A ''General der Panzertruppe'' was a Lieutenant General, above Major General (Generalleutnant), commanding a Panzer corps. Rank and ran ...
''
Hans-Valentin Hube Hans-Valentin Hube (29 October 1890 – 21 April 1944) was a German general during World War II who commanded armoured forces in the invasions of Poland, France and the Soviet Union. In the course of the war, Hube led the 16th Infantry Divisi ...
, from 17 January ''Generalleutnant''
Helmuth Schlömer __NOTOC__ Helmuth Schlömer (20 May 1893 – 18 August 1995) was a German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II and commanded the XIV Panzer Corps in the Battle of Stalingrad in 1943. Helmuth Schlömer joint the army in March 1913 and was ...
** 3rd Motorized Infantry Division – ''Generalmajor''
Helmuth Schlömer __NOTOC__ Helmuth Schlömer (20 May 1893 – 18 August 1995) was a German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II and commanded the XIV Panzer Corps in the Battle of Stalingrad in 1943. Helmuth Schlömer joint the army in March 1913 and was ...
, from 18 January ''Oberst'' Jobst Freiherr von Hanstein ** 60th Motorized Infantry Division – ''Generalmajor'' Hans-Adolf von Arenstorff **
16th Panzer Division The 16th Panzer Division (german: 16. Panzer-Division) was a formation of the German Army in World War II. It was formed in November 1940 from the 16th Infantry Division. It took part in Operation Barbarossa, the invasion of the Soviet Union ...
– ''Generalleutnant'' Günther Angern * LI Army Corps – ''General der Artillerie'' Walther von Seydlitz-Kurzbach ** 71st Infantry Division – ''Generalleutnant''
Alexander von Hartmann Alexander von Hartmann (11 December 1890 – 26 January 1943) was a German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded the 71st Infantry Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. Hartma ...
, from 25 January ''Generalmajor'' Fritz Roske ** 79th Infantry Division – ''Generalleutnant'' Richard Graf von Schwerin ** 94th Infantry Division – ''Generalleutnant'' Georg Pfeiffer ** 100th Jäger Division – ''Generalleutnant''
Werner Sanne __NOTOC__ Werner Otto Sanne (5 April 1889 – 26 September 1952) was a German general (Generalleutnant) in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded several divisions. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi German ...
** 295th Infantry Division – ''Generalmajor'' Otto Korfes ** 305th Infantry Division – ''Generalleutnant''
Bernhard Steinmetz Bernhard is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include: Given name *Bernhard of Saxe-Weimar (1604–1639), Duke of Saxe-Weimar * Bernhard, Prince of Saxe-Meiningen (1901–1984), head of the House of Saxe-Meiningen 194 ...
** 389th Infantry Division – ''Generalmajor'' Erich Magnus, from 19 January ''Generalmajor'' Martin Lattmann ** 14th Panzer Division – ''Generalmajor'' Martin Lattmann **
24th Panzer Division The 24th Panzer Division was formed in late 1941 from the 1st Cavalry Division based at Königsberg. The division fought on the Eastern Front from June 1942 to January 1943, when it was destroyed in the battle of Stalingrad. Reformed, it once ...
– ''Generalleutnant''
Arno von Lenski Arno Ernst Max von Lenski (20 July 1893 – 4 October 1986) was a German military officer and general who served in the Imperial German army, the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany, and after the war in the National People's Army of the German Democra ...
* ''
Luftwaffe The ''Luftwaffe'' () was the aerial-warfare branch of the German ''Wehrmacht'' before and during World War II. Germany's military air arms during World War I, the ''Luftstreitkräfte'' of the Imperial Army and the '' Marine-Fliegerabtei ...
'' ** 9th Flak Division – ''Generalmajor'' Wolfgang Pickert ** ''Jagdgeschwader'' 3Wolf-Dietrich Wilcke
4th Panzer Army The 4th Panzer Army (german: 4. Panzerarmee) (operating as Panzer Group 4 (german: 4. Panzergruppe) from its formation on 15 February 1941 to 1 January 1942, when it was redesignated as a full army) was a German panzer formation during World War ...
*
XXXXVIII Panzer Corps XXXXVIII Panzer Corps (also: XXXXVIII Army Corp or XXXXVIII. Armeekorps), was a corps-level formation of the German Army which saw extensive action on both the Eastern and Western Fronts during World War II. History The corps was originally f ...
– ''General der Panzertruppe''
Rudolf Veiel Rudolf Veiel (10 December 1883 – 19 March 1956) was a German general (General der Panzertruppe) during World War II. Career Veiel joined the army 1904, and was commissioned as an officer in 1905, serving in the Württemberg cavalry during ...
until November 1942, followed by many other commanders ** 14th Panzer Division, transferred to the 6th Army ** 29th Motorized Infantry Division, transferred to the 6th Army ** 24th Panzer Division, transferred to the 6th Army * IV Army Corps - ''General der Infanterie''
Viktor von Schwedler Viktor von Schwedler (18 January 1885 – 30 October 1954) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany who commanded an army corps and a military district during World War II. He was awarded the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. Schwedler w ...
** 94th Infantry Division, transferred to the 6th Army ** 371st Infantry Division, transferred to the 6th Army ** 297th Infantry Division, transferred to the 6th Army * Romanian 6th Corps - Lieutenant General Corneliu Dragalina, transferred to the Romanian 4th Army


Romanian

Army Group Antonescu * Third Army – General
Petre Dumitrescu Petre Dumitrescu (; 18 February 1882 – 15 January 1950) was a Romanian general during World War II who led the Romanian Third Army on its campaign against the Red Army in the Eastern Front. Early life and military career Dumitrescu was born i ...
** 1st Corps – Lieutenant General *** 7th Infantry Division – Brigadier General *** 11th Infantry Division – Brigadier General (POW) ** 2nd Corps – Lieutenant General
Nicolae Dăscălescu Nicolae I. Dăscălescu (29 June 1884 – 28 September 1969) was a Romanian general during World War II. Biography He was born in a poor peasant family in Căciulești, Neamț County, Kingdom of Romania. After completing elementary school in ...
*** 9th Infantry Division – Major General *** 14th Infantry Division – Major General *** 7th Cavalry Division – Colonel Gheorghe Munteanu ** 4th Corps – Lieutenant General
Constantin Sănătescu Constantin Sănătescu (14 January 1885 – 8 November 1947) was a Romanian general and statesman who served as the 44th Prime Minister of Romania after the 23 August 1944 coup after which Romania left the Axis powers and joined the Allies. Earl ...
*** 1st Cavalry Division – Colonel Constantin Brătescu *** 13th Infantry Division – Major General Gheorghe Ionescu *** 15th Infantry Division – Brigadier General Ioan Sion (KIA) ** 5th Corps – Lieutenant General *** 5th Infantry Division – Major General (POW) *** 6th Infantry Division – Major General
Mihail Lascăr Mihail Lascăr (; November 8, 1889 – July 24, 1959) was a Romanian general during World War II and Romania's Minister of Defense from 1946 to 1947. He was born in Târgu Jiu, Gorj County, Kingdom of Romania, and graduated from the Infantry ...
(POW) ** In reserve *** 1st Armoured Division – Major General Gheorghe Radu *** Various artillery regiments * Fourth Army – Lieutenant General
Constantin Constantinescu-Claps Constantin Constantinescu-Claps (February 20, 1884 – June 1961) was a Romanian general during World War II, in command of the Romanian Fourth Army at the Battle of Stalingrad. Biography He was born in Beceni, Bacău County in 1884. From 1 ...
** 6th Corps – Lieutenant General Corneliu Dragalina *** 1st Infantry Division – Brigadier General *** 2nd Infantry Division – Brigadier General Dumitru Tudose *** 18th Infantry Division – Brigadier General Radu Băldescu *** 20th Infantry Division – Major General Nicolae Tătăranu until 19 January 1943, then Brigadier General (POW) ** 7th Corps – Lieutenant General *** 4th Infantry Division – Brigadier General Barbu Alinescu *** 5th Cavalry Division – Colonel Dumitru Popescu *** 8th Cavalry Division – Colonel
Radu Korne Radu may refer to: People * Radu (given name), Romanian masculine given name * Radu (surname), Romanian surname * Rulers of Wallachia, see * Prince Radu of Romania (born 1960), disputed pretender to the former Romanian throne Other uses * Radu ( ...
promoted to
Brigadier general Brigadier general or Brigade general is a military rank used in many countries. It is the lowest ranking general officer in some countries. The rank is usually above a colonel, and below a major general or divisional general. When appointed ...
in January 1943


See also

* Romanian armies in the Battle of Stalingrad


References


External links


Lexikon der Wehrmacht


*

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Axis Order Of Battle At The Battle Of Stalingrad World War II orders of battle Battle of Stalingrad German units at the Battle of Stalingrad