Australian thrash metal
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Australian thrash metal is a regional scene of
thrash metal Thrash metal (or simply thrash) is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music characterized by its overall aggression and often fast tempo.Kahn-Harris, Keith, ''Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge'', pp. 2–3, 9. Oxford: Berg, 2007, . ...
music that originated during the late 1980s. While not considered a "major" part of the worldwide thrash metal scene due to distance from the major Bay Area and Teutonic scenes, Australian thrash metal has had a fairly substantial following in overseas markets, while local audiences have always been difficult to gather. Probably the most well-known Australian thrash bands from the 1980s would be
Mortal Sin A mortal sin ( la, peccatum mortale), in Catholic theology, is a gravely sinful act which can lead to damnation if a person does not repent of the sin before death. A sin is considered to be "mortal" when its quality is such that it leads t ...
and
Hobbs' Angel of Death Hobbs' Angel of Death were an Australian thrash metal band that began in 1987 in Melbourne, and are one of the first Australian groups to perform in that genre. They released two studio albums, ''Hobbs' Angel of Death'' (1988) and ''Inheritance' ...
.


History


1980s

It is uncertain where or when the thrash metal scene in Australia began, but one of the earliest records of a band playing the style of music would be the
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
group Heresy in 1982, who would later change their name to Nothing Sacred. While the members of Nothing Sacred did not consider themselves a thrash metal group, the influences from the style were apparent, also blending influences from
NWOBHM The new wave of British heavy metal (commonly abbreviated as NWOBHM) was a nationwide musical movement that started in England in the mid-1970s and achieved international attention by the early 1980s. Journalist Geoff Barton coined the term ...
and, on their full-length album ''Let Us Prey''
hardcore punk Hardcore punk (also known as simply hardcore) is a punk rock music genre and subculture that originated in the late 1970s. It is generally faster, harder, and more aggressive than other forms of punk rock. Its roots can be traced to earlier p ...
, with a cover of an
SOD Sod, also known as turf, is the upper layer of soil with the grass growing on it that is often harvested into rolls. In Australian and British English, sod is more commonly known as ''turf'', and the word "sod" is limited mainly to agricult ...
song. Peter Hobbs, front-man from the Melbourne band Tyrus would later collaborate with the members of Nothing Sacred to record the early demos of what would later become
Hobbs' Angel of Death Hobbs' Angel of Death were an Australian thrash metal band that began in 1987 in Melbourne, and are one of the first Australian groups to perform in that genre. They released two studio albums, ''Hobbs' Angel of Death'' (1988) and ''Inheritance' ...
. 1985 through to 1992 was the "peak" period of the Australian thrash metal scene, as local audiences with interest in the genre began to increase, and more bands would begin playing the style of music. Sydney's
Mortal Sin A mortal sin ( la, peccatum mortale), in Catholic theology, is a gravely sinful act which can lead to damnation if a person does not repent of the sin before death. A sin is considered to be "mortal" when its quality is such that it leads t ...
began in 1985 by vocalist Mat Maurer and drummer Wayne Campbell out of the ashes of a traditional metal band called Wizzard. In 1986 the band recorded the demo ''Mayhemic Destruction''. So impressed were the band with the recording's turnout, Mortal Sin decided to release ''Mayhemic Destruction'' as an album the following year to praising reviews, and helped them establish a healthy fanbase locally and overseas, eventuating in a national tour with Metallica in 1989 and an overseas tour with Testament and Faith No More in 1990. Sydney band Slaughter Lord were also impressing fans across the seas, but after only a release of one demo tape (titled Taste of Blood), the band disintegrated in 1987 after only one year of activity. Swedish band
At the Gates At the Gates is a Swedish death metal band from Gothenburg, formed in 1990. The band was a major progenitor of Gothenburg-style melodic death metal alongside In Flames and Dark Tranquillity. Prior to their first disbandment in 1996, At the Gat ...
would record a Slaughter Lord cover song (''Legion'') on their 1995 ''
Slaughter of the Soul ''Slaughter of the Soul'' is the fourth studio album by Swedish melodic death metal band At the Gates, released on November 14, 1995. It was their last album before their eleven-year breakup from 1996 to 2007. ''Slaughter of the Soul'' is conside ...
'' album. Another band, Addictive were also well known in the Sydney scene, releasing two albums and headlining a metal festival with
Motörhead Motörhead () were an English rock band formed in London in 1975 by Lemmy (lead vocals, bass), Larry Wallis (guitar) and Lucas Fox (drums). Lemmy was also the primary songwriter and only constant member. The band are often considered a precu ...
before ending in 1996. Melbourne's thrash scene was also on the rise in the 1980s, with bands like Renegade and Rampage recording albums.
Hobbs' Angel of Death Hobbs' Angel of Death were an Australian thrash metal band that began in 1987 in Melbourne, and are one of the first Australian groups to perform in that genre. They released two studio albums, ''Hobbs' Angel of Death'' (1988) and ''Inheritance' ...
released their self-titled album in 1988 through German label Steamhammer/ SPV Records. Possibly one of the heaviest Australian recordings of its time, Hobbs' Angel of Death showcased a very distinct, heavily Satanic, Slayer-influenced sound. While initially intended as a studio project, Hobbs' Angel of Death would play a few shows before ending at the turn of the decade, but would reform several times over the next few years. In other cities, interest in thrash metal was also on the rise, with Canberra band Armoured Angel and Alchemist's early demos showcasing distinct thrash metal sounds. Both bands would later evolve in their sounds later in their respective careers, with Armoured Angel transforming into a death metal group and Alchemist incorporating more psychedelic and progressive influences in their sound. Black Widow from Brisbane, who played an
Alice Cooper Alice Cooper (born Vincent Damon Furnier, February 4, 1948) is an American rock singer whose career spans over five decades. With a raspy voice and a stage show that features numerous props and stage illusions, including pyrotechnics, guillot ...
and
Motörhead Motörhead () were an English rock band formed in London in 1975 by Lemmy (lead vocals, bass), Larry Wallis (guitar) and Lucas Fox (drums). Lemmy was also the primary songwriter and only constant member. The band are often considered a precu ...
influenced style of what they dubbed to be "black metal", would later change their line-up and reform under the name Iron Lightning, which showcased a melodic thrash sound similar to Megadeth.


1990s

After the rise of grunge music and more groove metal styled bands like
Machine Head A machine head (also referred to as a tuning machine, tuner, or gear head) is a geared apparatus for tuning stringed musical instruments by adjusting string tension. Machine heads are used on mandolins, guitars, double basses and others, and ar ...
and Pantera entering the fore, the Australian thrash metal scene soon imploded with most of the bands either breaking up, or re-inventing their musical style. Newer bands like Segression and Cryogenic would begin to gain notice in the mid-1990s incorporating these thrash-influenced groove metal sounds. However, more extreme acts incorporating elements of thrash metal mixed with elements of death metal and black metal were also on the rise during the late 1980s and early 1990s, the earliest of which being Sydney's Sadistik Exekution from Melbourne. Sadistik Exekution gained notoriety throughout the 1990s for their chaotic death metal style and nihilistic on-stage behaviour. Sadistik Exekution at Ausmetalguide Corpse Molestation would later transform into the black metal band Bestial Warlust. After Bestial Warlust came to an end, the former members would embark on their own projects – Abominator,
Gospel of the Horns Gospel of the Horns was an Australian black metal band that was formed in 1993 by vocalist Shane Transvaal D (of Deinonychus) and Mark Howitzer. Originating from Brisbane, the band released 2 EPs and 2 full-length albums. History Gospel of t ...
, and
Deströyer 666 Deströyer 666 is an Australian extreme metal band formed in 1994 by vocalist and guitarist K. K. Warslut. The group originated in Melbourne, Australia and by 2001 had relocated to Europe. History K. K. Warslut formed Deströyer 666 fo ...
. Deströyer 666 and Gospel of the Horns would become the leading purveyors of the Australian blackened thrash movement. Australia's underground metal scene is probably best known for this movement today, with all of the bands finding healthy audiences overseas and locally in the heavy metal underground and some of the bands making frequent visits overseas, with Deströyer 666 eventually moving to Europe in 2001.


2000s onward

Australian thrash metal, while still a very underground scene, still receives a fairly substantial following in local and overseas markets. In the 2000s, newer thrash metal bands have made their mark while older acts have reformed.
Hobbs' Angel of Death Hobbs' Angel of Death were an Australian thrash metal band that began in 1987 in Melbourne, and are one of the first Australian groups to perform in that genre. They released two studio albums, ''Hobbs' Angel of Death'' (1988) and ''Inheritance' ...
and
Mortal Sin A mortal sin ( la, peccatum mortale), in Catholic theology, is a gravely sinful act which can lead to damnation if a person does not repent of the sin before death. A sin is considered to be "mortal" when its quality is such that it leads t ...
made their comebacks in 2004 and 2003 respectively, with Hobbs' re-releasing their demos on a compilation album and performing at the
Wacken Open Air Wacken Open Air (, abbreviated as W:O:A) is a rock music festival, held annually since 1990 on the first weekend of August in the village of Wacken in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Almost all styles and subgenres of hard rock and metal are ...
Festival. Mortal Sin would release a new album in 2007, ''An Absence of Faith'', before embarking on two more overseas tours. In recent years, thrash metal has had a steady rise in interest throughout most of Australia, with bands such as 4ARM taking the lead for most of the early 2000s, and as of the 2010s there has been multiple bands forming and playing their own style of thrash metal. On August 27, 2016 behold our first annual inside festival called 'ShredFest' featured Kaustic Attack, Deraign and Asylum.


Characteristics

Early Australian thrash metal bands in the 1980s incorporated significant American and Teutonic thrash influences in their sounds.
Mortal Sin A mortal sin ( la, peccatum mortale), in Catholic theology, is a gravely sinful act which can lead to damnation if a person does not repent of the sin before death. A sin is considered to be "mortal" when its quality is such that it leads t ...
's ''Mayhemic Destruction'' album had very distinct influences from Metallica and Exodus, while
Hobbs' Angel of Death Hobbs' Angel of Death were an Australian thrash metal band that began in 1987 in Melbourne, and are one of the first Australian groups to perform in that genre. They released two studio albums, ''Hobbs' Angel of Death'' (1988) and ''Inheritance' ...
showcased a heavier sound influenced by the likes of
Venom Venom or zootoxin is a type of toxin produced by an animal that is actively delivered through a wound by means of a bite, sting, or similar action. The toxin is delivered through a specially evolved ''venom apparatus'', such as fangs or a st ...
and Slayer.


Australian thrash metal bands

* Addictive * Armoured Angel *
Deströyer 666 Deströyer 666 is an Australian extreme metal band formed in 1994 by vocalist and guitarist K. K. Warslut. The group originated in Melbourne, Australia and by 2001 had relocated to Europe. History K. K. Warslut formed Deströyer 666 fo ...
*
Gospel of the Horns Gospel of the Horns was an Australian black metal band that was formed in 1993 by vocalist Shane Transvaal D (of Deinonychus) and Mark Howitzer. Originating from Brisbane, the band released 2 EPs and 2 full-length albums. History Gospel of t ...
* Grave Forsaken *
Hobbs' Angel of Death Hobbs' Angel of Death were an Australian thrash metal band that began in 1987 in Melbourne, and are one of the first Australian groups to perform in that genre. They released two studio albums, ''Hobbs' Angel of Death'' (1988) and ''Inheritance' ...
*
Mortal Sin A mortal sin ( la, peccatum mortale), in Catholic theology, is a gravely sinful act which can lead to damnation if a person does not repent of the sin before death. A sin is considered to be "mortal" when its quality is such that it leads t ...
* Mortification * Nothing Sacred * Sadistik Exekution


See also

*
Music of Australia The music of Australia has an extensive history made of music societies. Indigenous Australian music forms a significant part of the unique heritage of a 40,000- to 60,000-year history which produced the iconic didgeridoo. Contemporary fusions of ...
*
Australian heavy metal Australian heavy metal music has its roots in both the Australian hard rock and pub rock tradition of the 1970s and the American and British heavy metal scenes. Since the mid-1980s, Australian heavy metal has been particularly influenced by for ...
*
Thrash metal Thrash metal (or simply thrash) is an extreme subgenre of heavy metal music characterized by its overall aggression and often fast tempo.Kahn-Harris, Keith, ''Extreme Metal: Music and Culture on the Edge'', pp. 2–3, 9. Oxford: Berg, 2007, . ...


References


External links

* http://www.ausmetalguide.com – Australian Heavy Metal Guide {{Music of Australia Australian fringe and underground culture Thrash metal Australian styles of music Extreme metal