Astrid Hadad
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Astrid Hadad (born 1957) is a Mexican vocalist and performer, mostly known for her irreverent political cabaret performances where she uses her own body as the scenic stage for all the symbols of Mexicanness and excessive femininity through her costuming. Hadad was born in
Chetumal Chetumal (, , ; yua, label= Yucatec Maya, Chactemàal , ) is a city on the east coast of the Yucatán Peninsula in Mexico. It is the capital of the state of Quintana Roo and the municipal seat of the Municipality of Othón P. Blanco. In 2020 ...
,
Quintana Roo Quintana Roo ( , ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Quintana Roo ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Quintana Roo), is one of the 31 states which, with Mexico City, constitute the 32 federal entities of Mexico. It is divided into 11 mu ...
,
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
and currently lives in
Mexico City Mexico City ( es, link=no, Ciudad de México, ; abbr.: CDMX; Nahuatl: ''Altepetl Mexico'') is the capital city, capital and primate city, largest city of Mexico, and the List of North American cities by population, most populous city in North Amer ...
. Of Mayan and Lebanese heritage, growing up near the Belize border and able to hear Caribbean radio stations coming from Cuba, has been hugely influential for her heterogenous perspective on social and cultural national life. As Roselyn Constantino has written, " t of Hadad´s meditations on the multiplicity of influences shaping her and other Mexican's sense of themselves, and on the violence implicity in that process, emerge performances featuring a fast-paced, fragmented, parodic unveiling of traditional Mexican song, dress, and dance. Hadad avails herself of the humorous sociopolitical criticism of cabaret, ''carpa,'' and ''teatro de revista''--important theatrical styles in Mexican cultural history."


Education

Before moving to Mexico City to attend the National Autonomous University of Mexico's Theatre School (Centro Universitario de Teatro), Hadad was enrolled at the
Universidad Veracruzana Universidad Veracruzana (Spanish for ''University of Veracruz'') is a public autonomous university located in the Mexican state of Veracruz. Established in 1944, the university is one of the most important in the southeast region of México. Its ...
were she was a political science and journalism major.


Early career

After appearing in a number of theatrical shows, she came to the fore in 1985 in ''Donna Giovanni'', an all-female adaptation of Mozart's
opera Opera is a form of theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically a collaboration between a composer and a libr ...
, which was directed by Jesusa Rodríguez and became a great hit in Europe. It closed after its 500th performance, in the
Palacio de Bellas Artes The Palacio de Bellas Artes (Palace of Fine Arts) is a prominent cultural center in Mexico City. It has hosted notable events in music, dance, theatre, opera and literature in Mexico and has held important exhibitions of painting, sculpture and p ...
in Mexico City.


Influences

Parallel to these activities, she created two shows of her own (''Nostalgia Arrabalera'' and ''Del Rancho a la Ciudad''). This led to her producing and starring in the tragicomic musical ''La Occisa'' or ''Luz, Levántate y Lucha'' based on the life of Mexican singer Lucha Reyes (1904-1944), a very famous ranchera singer. Lucha Reyes is the one who started what Hadad calls " canto bravío" in Mexico. Hadad states in an interview in 1997 "traditionally women would sing the campirana song or bucolic songs with soft voices, with very high pitch. Women did not use the same force in singing compared to a man and Lucha (Reyes) is the one who initiates this type of ranchera singing in a bravía way among women. Because of that she changed the vernacular song". Another influences in the production of Hadad are the teatro de carpa (Tent theater, similar to street theater), and teatro de revista, two forms of the so-called género chico or “light” theater developed in Mexico from the late 1880s to the 1930s, and specially the "rumbera" films from the Golden Age of Mexican cinema (40s - 60s) whose plots were set primarily in cabarets. The principal stars were the actresses and dancers known as "Rumberas". Ms. Hadad says her act also has its origins in the German cabaret of Bertolt Brecht and Kurt Weill, “the political cabaret that was a new way of experiencing life” In the 1920s and 1930s, Mexico City's clubs were also filled with performers who skewered the powerful in their acts. But no one since has stuffed all of Mexican political and cultural history into a dress and laced it up with a feminist attitude quite like Ms. Hadad. In a way, one could say that Hadad's wild cabaret is a little like a Frida Kahlo painting come to life. Like Frida, she draws from the rich motherlode of images offered up by Mexican history and culture: Catholic saints, Aztec and Mayan iconography, revolutionary heroes, exuberant flowers and plants, campesino and indigenous folk art, the golden era of Mexican cinema and so on.Jeanne Carstensen, 'The Mexican cabaret singer is much more than the second coming of Frida Kahlo' SF Gate. Oct 10 2002 . http://mundomundo.com/astrid_press.html But if Frida Kahlo, through no fault of her own, has been reduced, in some quarters, to a mouse pad, Hadad has absorbed this inheritance of a uniquely Mexican and female surrealism and created her own surrealist cabaret that pulses with campy humour and irony.


Cabarets

Out of the production ''La Occisa'' or ''Luz, Levántate y Lucha'', came Hadad's collaboration with the musical group that has accompanied her since, Los Tarzanes. Together, they have created various performances (''La Mujer Ladrina'', ''Apocalipsis Ranchero'', ''La Mujer del Golfo'', etc.). In her ''Heavy Nopal'' show, Astrid makes use of iconic references, not just as scenery (the cactus, the rock, the pyramid, the tequila bottle), but also on her own body, becoming not only the stage, but also an altar. From the calla lilies to the extremely complex surprise-multi-purpose outfits to the innumerable ornaments, "
rebozo A rebozo is a long flat garment, very similar to a shawl, worn mostly by women in Mexico. It can be worn in various ways, usually folded or wrapped around the head and/or upper body to shade from the sun, provide warmth and as an accessory to an ...
s", virgins of Guadalupe, guns, and common places in the essence of Mexico. Someone once described Astrid as a "walking museum of popular cultures." ''Pecadora'' is a comic show that has women as a central theme, using Mary Magdalene, sinner par excellence, as the leading thread. It is a show that aims at rescuing the passion from the dangers of extinction where it can be currently found. In it, Astrid retakes the spirit of the rumberas, the soul of the rancheras and the historical body of everything Mexican. Of course, all this seasoned with a loud wardrobe, where hearts, gigantic eyes, turquoise-blue dresses and an old lantern, among others, play before the eyes of the audience. In ''Sol y Sombra'', taking as an excuse the novel '' Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde'', Astrid presents a show where, setting the forces of evil against those of goodness, she leads us to reflect on (through her sense of humor) our inner ghosts as well as on the joys of life. This show boasts a very colorful wardrobe and scenery, in which the use of "
papel picado Papel picado ("perforated paper," "pecked paper") is a traditional Mexican decorative craft made by cutting elaborate designs into sheets of tissue paper. Papel picado is considered a Mexican folk art. The designs are commonly cut from as many ...
" is an important stage element. ("Papel picado" is a thin colored paper with different shapes cut out, used as a decoration on holidays in
Mexico Mexico (Spanish: México), officially the United Mexican States, is a country in the southern portion of North America. It is bordered to the north by the United States; to the south and west by the Pacific Ocean; to the southeast by Guatema ...
.) As for this show it requires an arch-shaped structure to hang from as part of the scenery and the show, it is somewhat bulky to carry. The last performance of the show called "''Oh-diosas''", (which is a play on words meaning something like "''bitchies / Oh - goddesses''") was at the end of the month of July 2006 in Mexico City, in one of the boroughs called Colonia Condesa. Other shows by Hadad include ''Corazón sangrante'' and ''La multimamada''. “Corazon Sangrante” is a 40s-style bolero and rumba that Hadad wrote of the Aztec king Montezuma whose “heart was bathed in chile” after he was betrayed by Cortez. “Where can I go, where can I put heart, so it won’t hurt, won’t bleed…” she croons as she dances across the stage in a velvet gown adorned with golden pyramids, an outfit she describes as representing the syncretic nature (European and Indigenous) of Mexican culture. If this sounds like a history lesson, it is, but it's hysterically funny. For her farewell number, she prances around the stage in a big sombrero with a moving rubber hand sticking up from the center. “Yes, this hand is for self-pleasure,” she quips, “It comes in three speeds.” The band picks up the tempo and Hadad reaches inside the brim to grab confetti, which she tosses into the air. Astrid has also starred in TV soaps and in the film '' Sólo con tu pareja''. Astrid Hadad's discography includes recorded performances and singing.


Discography

* 1990 - ¡Ay! (it was reissued later two times as ''El Calcetín'' ''(The Sock)'' with different covers and added bonuses) * 1995 - Corazón Sangrante ''(Bleeding Heart)'' * 1998 - Mexican Divas (participación especial, recopilaciones) (Compilation) * 2000 - Heavy Nopal en vivo ''(Heavy Nopal Live)'' * 2000 - Cabaret 2000 (recopilación de canciones), con Eugenia León y Liliana Felipe. (Compilation) * 2003 - La Cuchilla ''(The blade)'' * 2004 - Soy Virgencita y mucho más... ''(I am a virgin)'' (Compilation) * 2007 – Pecadora ''(Sinner)'' * 2007 - ¡Oh! Diosas ''(Oh! Goddesses)'' * 2011 - Tierra Misteriosa ''(Mysterious Land)'' * 2013 - Vivir Muriendo ''(Living & dying)'' * 2017 - Caprichos ''(Caprices)'' * 2022 - La Pluma o La Espada (''The Pen or the Sword'')


Films

1991 – Film “SOLO CON TU PAREJA”, Director Alfonso Cuarón. 2014 –Cabaret Singer in “AMOR DE MIS AMORES” of Manolo Caro.


Television

*Soap operas (telenovelas), e.g. “Teresa”, Televisa Mexico. *HBO: “Pecadora”, “Heavy Nopal” and documentaries for the BBC and HBO.


References


External links

*
Official Website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hadad, Astrid 1957 births Mexican people of Lebanese descent Mexican women singers Mexican stage actresses Mexican telenovela actresses Actresses from Quintana Roo People from Chetumal, Quintana Roo Living people Lesbian actresses Mexican feminists Mexican performance artists 21st-century LGBT people