Artsakh State University
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Artsakh State University is the oldest and largest university in the
self-proclaimed Self-proclaimed describes a legal title that is recognized by the declaring person but not necessarily by any recognized legal authority. It can be the status of a noble title or the status of a nation. The term is used informally for anyone declari ...
Republic of Artsakh Artsakh, officially the Republic of Artsakh () or the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (),, is a breakaway state in the South Caucasus whose territory is internationally recognised as part of Azerbaijan. Artsakh controls a part of the former ...
. Over the course of its 50-year history, Artsakh State University has produced over 20,000 graduates in 60 fields of study. Currently, the university prepares specialists in 31 areas. Instructional languages are Armenian and Russian. The university has established close ties with other educational institutions and universities in
Armenia Armenia (), , group=pron officially the Republic of Armenia,, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia.The UNbr>classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ' ...
and other countries.


History

The university was established in 1969, in Stepanakert, the centre of the
Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast The Nagorno-Karabakh Autonomous Oblast (NKAO), DQMV, hy, Լեռնային Ղարաբաղի Ինքնավար Մարզ, ԼՂԻՄ was an autonomous oblast within the Azerbaijan Soviet Socialist Republic that was created on July 7, 1923. Its cap ...
. At the time of its establishment, the university was called the Stepanakert Branch of Baku Pedagogical Institute named after Lenin and had only two Chairs: the Chair of Language and Literature and the Chair of Mathematics. Education was conducted in Armenian, Azerbaijani, and later in Russian. In 1973, the university got an independent status and was renamed into Stepanakert State Pedagogical Institute. In the second half of the 1980s, in the beginning days of the new stage of Artsakh Armenians’ liberating movement, the university became the scientific basing epicenter of national struggle. As a result, classes at Stepanakert State Pedagogical Institute were temporarily suspended, and the university moved to Vanadzor Pedagogical Institute. After the Spitak earthquake of December 7, 1988, the university lecturers and students had to return to Stepanakert, as Stepanakert branch of Vanadzor Pedagogical Institute. In October 1992, the
Government of Armenia A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a state. In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive, and judiciary. Government is ...
made a decision to merge the Stepanakert branch of Vanadzor Pedagogical Institute with Stepanakert branch of Yerevan Engineering University, renaming the newly established university into Artsakh State University, ASU. During the independence of the
Nagorno-Karabakh Republic Artsakh, officially the Republic of Artsakh () or the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic (),, is a breakaway state in the South Caucasus whose territory is internationally recognised as part of Azerbaijan. Artsakh controls a part of the former N ...
the university has noted significant development. The academic year 2008-2009 of the university was marked by the launch of a new educational process - the three-level education, aimed at the three basic cycles: Bachelor, Master and Doctorate Studies - by joining the Bologna Process. The educational system is organized in full-time and part-time sections. The campus of the university comprises three subsidiary buildings and administrative building. The university has developed 5 professional faculties with around 3 000 students. The 200-member staff of the university encompasses 16 Professors, 78 Associate Professors, 53 Senior Lecturers, 15 Assistants. Highly qualified professionals from Artsakh, as well as from Armenia and abroad are invited to deliver lectures on contractual basis. Currently there are around 50 postgraduate students enrolled in the Doctorate Study to defend their PhD thesis and be awarded Doctor of Sciences degrees. The educational centres operating in the university include * the Armenological Centre * the Ethnographic Centre * the Centre of Friends of Russian Culture * the Knowledge Testing Computer Centre There are 3 up-to-date equipped computer labs, other laboratories, basic military training cabinet conforming to the latest developments in the military field, shooting hall, two gyms and two conference rooms. More than 300-seat assembly hall hosts versatile cultural activities, the smaller assembly hall - sessions of the Scientific Council, conferences and discussions. The university library possesses 100 000 books, the electronic library with fast internet connection - around 40 000 books. The university possesses a publishing unit that issues "Academic Bulletin", "Armenological Magazine", Artsakh State University monthly magazine, scientific-educational and other literature. The students have lectures in the university observatory. Since its inception - for 50 years now - the university has improved the educational process. The academician A. Aghabekyan, publicist
Zori Balayan Zori (), also rendered as zōri ( ja, , ), are thonged Japanese sandals made of rice straw, cloth, lacquered wood, leather, rubber, or—most commonly and informally—synthetic materials. They are a slip-on descendant of the tied-on sandal. ...
, Kim Bakshi, A. Nuykin, the former Vice-Speaker of the UK Parliament
Caroline Cox Caroline Anne Cox, Baroness Cox, (née McNeill Love; born 6 July 1937) is a cross-bench member of the British House of Lords. She is also the founder of an organisation called Humanitarian Aid Relief Trust (HART). Cox was created a Life Peer ...
, the member of the
Swiss Parliament The Federal Assembly (german: Bundesversammlung, french: Assemblée fédérale, it, Assemblea federale, rm, Assamblea federala), also known as the Swiss parliament (''Parlament'', ''Parlement'', ''Parlamento''), is Switzerland's federal legi ...
, Dominik de Buman, the member of
European Parliament The European Parliament (EP) is one of the legislative bodies of the European Union and one of its seven institutions. Together with the Council of the European Union (known as the Council and informally as the Council of Ministers), it adopts ...
, Francois Rosblanch, historians R. Hovhanisyan, V. Dadryan, A. Ohanjanyan, the politicians Sh. Kocharyan, V. Manasyan, the academicians S. Grigoryan, E. Ghasaryan, V. Zakaryan, the oceanologist A. Sarkissov, the linguist G. Jahoukyan, the physicist R. Martirosyan, the economist Y. Suvaryan, the engineer S. Beglaryan, the
Catholicos of all Armenians The Catholicos of All Armenians (plural Catholicoi) ( hy, Ամենայն Հայոց Կաթողիկոս; see #Other names), is the chief bishop and spiritual leader of Armenia's national church, the Armenian Apostolic Church, and the worldwide Arme ...
, Garegin the Second, the head of the Artsakh diocese of the
Armenian Apostolic Church , native_name_lang = hy , icon = Armenian Apostolic Church logo.svg , icon_width = 100px , icon_alt = , image = Էջմիածնի_Մայր_Տաճար.jpg , imagewidth = 250px , a ...
, Archbishop
Pargev Martirosyan Archbishop Pargev Martirosyan ( hy, Պարգև արքեպիսկոպոս Մարտիրոսյան; born 20 March 1954) is an Armenian clergyman who served as the Primate of the Diocese of Artsakh of the Armenian Apostolic Church from the re-estab ...
, many other state, political figures and spiritual leaders periodically visit and deliver lectures in the university. ASU has collaboration agreements with
Yerevan State University Yerevan State University (YSU; hy, Երևանի Պետական Համալսարան, ԵՊՀ, ''Yerevani Petakan Hamalsaran''), also simply University of Yerevan, is the oldest continuously operating public university in Armenia. Founded in 1919 ...
, Yerevan State Pedagogical University after Kh. Abovyan, Public Administration Academy of the RA,
Armenian State University of Economics The Armenian State University of Economics (ASUE) ( hy, Հայաստանի պետական տնտեսագիտական համալսարան) is a state-owned university of economics in Yerevan, the capital Armenia, founded in 1975. History The facul ...
, National Agricultural University of Armenia, State Architectural University of Armenia, Yerevan State Architectural and Engineering University, Vanadzor Pedagogical University after H. Tumanyan, Gyumri State Pedagogical University after M. Nalbandyan. ASU has initiated contacts with Educational Academy of the Russian Federation, Vladimir State University, Saratov University. The university has established closer contacts and has signed Association Agreements with the universities of post-Soviet newly independent states - the university of Pridnestrovian Moldavian Republic, the universities of Abkhazia and
South Ossetia South Ossetia, ka, სამხრეთი ოსეთი, ( , ), officially the Republic of South Ossetia – the State of Alania, is a partially recognised landlocked state in the South Caucasus. It has an officially stated populat ...
and has set up a scientific cabinet devoted to the sister universities. The university holds programmes in collaboration with
American University of Armenia The American University of Armenia (AUA) ( hy, Հայաստանի ամերիկյան համալսարան, ՀԱՀ; ''Hayastani amerikyan hamalsaran'', ''HAH'') is a private, independent university in Yerevan, Armenia that is accredited by the Wes ...
, Armenian-Russian (Slavic) University, French University of Armenia, Central European University of Slovakia, Californian State University (
Fresno Fresno () is a major city in the San Joaquin Valley of California, United States. It is the county seat of Fresno County and the largest city in the greater Central Valley region. It covers about and had a population of 542,107 in 2020, maki ...
) and other internationally ranked universities. A highly successful collaboration was the three-sided cooperation and implementation of educational programme with international institutions " Synopsis-Armenia" and "Karabakh Telecom" CJSC. The ASU diplomas and certificates are recognized in the Artsakh Republic, Armenia and abroad. The university has been educating the legal, executive, juridical, military, political, pedagogical and sport leadership of Artsakh Republic.


Daily life

The university has a green area with summer houses and walkways of ever-green trees to relax and to prepare for classes. The university operates three canteens. There is a 250-room dormitory at the disposal of students from remotely-located regions of Artsakh Republic and experts invited from abroad. Visitors and official delegations to the university pay respect to the memorial dedicated to those 75 students who fell victim to the Artsakh Liberation War.


Study abroad program

In 2011, with the help of Artsakh Development Group, a non-profit organization that helps bring awareness in the
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territori ...
about issues concerning Artsakh, the university launched a study abroad program. The program was launched with the
California State University at Dominguez Hills California State University, Dominguez Hills (CSUDH, CSU Dominguez Hills, or Cal State Dominguez Hills) is a public university in Carson, California. It was founded in 1960 and is part of the California State University (CSU) system. In 2020, ...
to allow 12-15 students to spend a summer in Artsakh and take courses on politics, history, and economy regarding Artsakh and Armenia.


Research

The Artsakh State University consists of five departments: the Faculty of Natural Sciences, the Faculty of Philology (Linguistics), the Faculty of Pedagogy and Sports, the Faculty of History and Law, and the Faculty of Economics. The scholars and students of the Artsakh State University commonly engage in research in the areas of National Security,
Politics Politics (from , ) is the set of activities that are associated with making decisions in groups, or other forms of power relations among individuals, such as the distribution of resources or status. The branch of social science that stud ...
, Agricultural Studies, and
Archaeology Archaeology or archeology is the scientific study of human activity through the recovery and analysis of material culture. The archaeological record consists of artifacts, architecture, biofacts or ecofacts, sites, and cultural landsca ...
. In 2006, a team of international archaeologists began doing research in the village of
Azokh Azykh ( az, Azıx) or Azokh ( hy, Ազոխ) is a village in the Khojavend District of Azerbaijan, in the disputed region of Nagorno-Karabakh. The village is situated on the river of Ishkhanchay ( az, İşxançay) or Ishkhanaget ( hy, Իշխան ...
where in the 1970s it was discovered that the place is a home to ancient settlers, including Neanderthals. Armenian scientists, including two Artsakh State University students, have been active participants throughout the research period.


Faculties

* the Faculty of Natural Sciences * the Philological Faculty * the Faculty of Pedagogy and Sport * the Faculty of History and Law * the Faculty of Economics


University Chairs

* the Chair of Mathematics * the Chair of General and Applied Physics * the Chair of Geography * the Chair of Biology and Chemistry * the Chair of Applied Mathematics and Informatics * the Chair of Romance-Germanic Languages * the Chair of Russian Language and Literature * the Chair of Armenian Language after academician S. Abrahamyan * the Chair of Literature and Journalism * the Chair of Pedagogy and Psychology * the Chair of Physical Training and Military Training * the Chair of Fine Arts * the Chair of History and Political Science * the Chair of Law * the Chair of Finance and Accounting * the Chair of Economic Theory and Management


Partner institutions

*
University of Central Europe The University of Central Europe (in Slovak Stredoeurópska vysoká škola v Skalici (SEVŠ)) was a private university located in Skalica. The university was founded in 2005 with the ambition to become a "Slovak Cambridge", but struggled with ...
, Skalica, Slovakia *
Russian-Armenian (Slavonic) University Russian-Armenian University (RAU) (russian: Российско-Армянский университет, РАУ; hy, Հայ-Ռուսական համալսարան) is an intergovernmental university being under the joint authority of the Russia ...
,
Yerevan, Armenia Yerevan ( , , hy, Երևան , sometimes spelled Erevan) is the capital and largest city of Armenia and one of the world's oldest continuously inhabited cities. Situated along the Hrazdan River, Yerevan is the administrative, cultural, and i ...
*
California State University, Dominguez Hills California State University, Dominguez Hills (CSUDH, CSU Dominguez Hills, or Cal State Dominguez Hills) is a public university in Carson, California. It was founded in 1960 and is part of the California State University (CSU) system. In 2020, ...
, Los Angeles County, California * Université catholique de Louvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium


See also

*
List of universities in the Republic of Artsakh This is a list of universities in Republic of Artsakh. Universities State universities * Artsakh University ''(Stepanakert)'' * Stepanakert branch of the Agricultural University of Armenia ''(Stepanakert)'' Commercial universities * Unive ...


Further reading

* https://web.archive.org/web/20160304124350/http://armenhes.blogspot.com/2009/01/artsakh-president-addresses-artsakh.html * https://web.archive.org/web/20120425132219/http://imagineneutralzone.com/2011/04/15/the-bologna-educational-system-in-nagorno-karabakh/


References


External links

*
University's entry in the SPYUR Information System
{{Authority control Nagorno-Karabakh Educational institutions established in 1992 1992 establishments in the Republic of Artsakh