Archie Hind
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Archie Hind (Born Archibald Hind Jr., 3 June 1928 – 21 February 2008), was a Scottish writer and the author of ''The Dear Green Place''.


Early life

Hind was born to Archibald Taylor (Archie Sr.) Hind and Margaret Duff Hind (née Miller). He is known to have had two siblings, Allan and John Hind, and a younger sister. Raised in poverty in the
Carntyne Carntyne ( gd, Càrn an Teine) is a suburban district in the Scottish city of Glasgow. It is situated north of the River Clyde, and in the east end of the city. Since 2007 it has formed the core of the East Centre ward under Glasgow City Coun ...
district of
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
, Hind's father, Archie Sr., a stoker on locomotive engines, seemingly had psychological problems which, coupled with other frustrations, led to frequent incidents of domestic violence. Archie Jr. often had to avoid the public baths because of his bruises caused by the meting out of his father's violence against the family. Due to financial hardship, Hind was under pressure to leave school and take on menial jobs, eventually being called up to serve in the medical corps in Singapore and Ceylon at the end of
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
. After he was
demobbed Demobilization or demobilisation (see spelling differences) is the process of standing down a nation's armed forces from combat-ready status. This may be as a result of victory in war, or because a crisis has been peacefully resolved and milita ...
, he was determined to become a writer. His big break came when he was accepted in 1950–51 to study a creative course at
Newbattle Abbey College Newbattle Abbey ( gd, Abaid a' Bhatail Nuaidh) was a Cistercian monastery near the village of Newbattle in Midlothian, Scotland, which subsequently become a stately home and then an educational institution. Monastery It was founded in 1140 by m ...
, Midlothian, where the principal, Orcadian poet
Edwin Muir Edwin Muir CBE (15 May 1887 – 3 January 1959) was a Scottish poet, novelist and translator. Born on a farm in Deerness, a parish of Orkney, Scotland, he is remembered for his deeply felt and vivid poetry written in plain language and w ...
, reportedly became his mentor and helped inspire him.


Life and work

''The Dear Green Place'', published in 1966, was his only completed work, but it won four major awards and has been listed as one of the best 100 Scottish novels of all time. The title refers to a colloquial nickname for Hind's birthplace and hometown of Glasgow. Many references are made within the novel to Hind's wife, Eleanor, as the character 'Helen', as well as her parents John and Sonia Slane (née Zam), whose characters are portrayed in the story as well off, intellectual, and disapproving. Slane's family, the Zams, were Russian Jews who had fled the Pogroms in the Ukraine, arriving in Scotland between 1904 and 1912, and settling at first in Glasgow. It was unusual for anyone to 'marry out' to a
gentile Gentile () is a word that usually means "someone who is not a Jew". Other groups that claim Israelite heritage, notably Mormons, sometimes use the term ''gentile'' to describe outsiders. More rarely, the term is generally used as a synonym fo ...
and it was often met with opposition; even sometimes resulting in excommunication from a family. Given that the novel was largely biographical, most of these elements of the story are true to actual events. The success of the novel turned Hind from a
trolleybus A trolleybus (also known as trolley bus, trolley coach, trackless trolley, trackless tramin the 1910s and 1920sJoyce, J.; King, J. S.; and Newman, A. G. (1986). ''British Trolleybus Systems'', pp. 9, 12. London: Ian Allan Publishing. .or trol ...
driver and former slaughterhouse worker into a successful and notable writer. He won 1966's
Guardian First Book Award The Guardian First Book Award was a literary award presented by ''The Guardian'' newspaper. It annually recognised one book by a new writer. It was established in 1999, replacing the Guardian Fiction Award or Guardian Fiction Prize that the newspap ...
. Hind went on to publish journalistic articles and wrote several plays and theatrical revues, notably for Glasgow's Citizen's Theatre.


Fur Sadie

''The Dear Green Place'' had a number of reprintings over the decades, and was again reprinted in March 2008 published in conjunction with Hind's incomplete novel, ''Fur Sadie'', as two novels in one volume. Hind had worked on ''Fur Sadie'' for decades without finishing it, and the manuscript was assumed to have been lost or destroyed until it was rediscovered and edited by family acquaintance, the poet, writer and artist
Alasdair Gray Alasdair James Gray (28 December 1934 – 29 December 2019) was a Scottish writer and artist. His first novel, ''Lanark: A Life in Four Books, Lanark'' (1981), is seen as a landmark of Scottish fiction. He published novels, short stories, plays ...
and journalist/literary agent John Linklater. Originally titled ''Für Sadie'', because Hind was influenced by Beethoven's piece
Für Elise Bagatelle No. 25 in A minor ( WoO59, Bia515) for solo piano, commonly known as "Für Elise" (, ), is one of Ludwig van Beethoven's most popular compositions. It was not published during his lifetime, only being discovered (by Ludwig Nohl) 40 ye ...
, the umlaut was later dropped to reflect Glasgow dialect. The story centers around the character of Sadie, a housewife in the
Parkhead Parkhead ( sco, Pairkheid) is a district in the East End of Glasgow. Its name comes from a small weaving hamlet at the meeting place of the Great Eastern Road (now the Gallowgate and Tollcross Road) and Westmuir Street. Glasgow's Eastern Necrop ...
district of Glasgow who rediscovers her childhood love for the piano as a means of escaping her middle-aged misery.


Personal life

Archie Hind was survived by his wife of 56 years, Eleanor (née Slane), sons Callum and Martin, and daughters Sheila and Helen. A third son, Gavin, died in a road accident in 1976 at the age of 23. Hind also had a number of grandchildren and great grandchildren. The family also had a strong interest in political action tied into their working-class roots; Hind was often referred to as "Trotsky" due to his
Socialist Socialism is a left-wing economic philosophy and movement encompassing a range of economic systems characterized by the dominance of social ownership of the means of production as opposed to private ownership. As a term, it describes the ...
beliefs.


Death

Hind died from cancer, aged 79, on 21 February 2008. He had been due to appear on 7 March 2008 with famous writers from around the world at the
Aye Write! Aye Write, originally stylized as Aye Write!'','' is an annual book festival which takes place in Glasgow, Scotland in late February or early March. History The first Aye Write festival was in 2005. Originally intended to occur once every two y ...
literary festival in Glasgow's
Mitchell Library The Mitchell Library is a large public library and centre of the City Council public library system of Glasgow, Scotland. History The library, based in the Charing Cross district, was initially established in Ingram Street in 1877 following a ...
to mark the reprinting of ''The Dear Green Place'', along with the ''Fur Sadie'' manuscript and examples of his writing.


Notes


References

* Linklater, John., ''
Scottish Review of Books The ''Scottish Review of Books'' is a quarterly literary magazine published in Scotland. It was established in October 2004 with the support of the Scottish Arts Council. In 2009 it became a limited company with a board of directors, Scottish Rev ...
'' (Volume 4, No. 1), 2008
Obituary: Archie Hind
(Jackie Kemp, ''Guardian'', Friday 29 February 2008) {{DEFAULTSORT:Hind, Archie 1928 births 2008 deaths Writers from Glasgow Deaths from cancer in Scotland 20th-century Scottish novelists Scottish male novelists 20th-century British male writers