Arambagh
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Arambagh also known as Arambag is a town and a municipality in
Hooghly district Hooghly district () is one of the districts of the Indian state of West Bengal. It can alternatively be spelt ''Hoogli'' or ''Hugli''. The district is named after the Hooghly River. The headquarters of the district are at Hooghly-Chinsura (''C ...
in the state of
West Bengal West Bengal (, Bengali: ''Poshchim Bongo'', , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabitants within an area of . West Bengal is the fou ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area, the List of countries and dependencies by population, second-most populous ...
. It is the headquarters of Arambagh subdivision.


Geography


Location

Arambagh is located at . It has an average elevation of 15 metres (118 feet). The town is situated on the link Road (state highway-2) 81Km  north-west of
Kolkata Kolkata (, or , ; also known as Calcutta , the official name until 2001) is the capital of the Indian state of West Bengal, on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary business, comme ...
, 27 Km north-west of Tarakeswar, 39 Km south-east of
Bardhaman Bardhaman (, ) is a city and a municipality in the state of West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of Purba Bardhaman district, having become a district capital during the period of British rule. Burdwan, an alternative name for the city, ...
. It is located on the bank of the
Dwarakeswar River Dwarakeswar River (also known as Dhalkisor) is a major river in the western part of the Indian state of West Bengal. Course The river originates near Madhabpur in Purulia district and enters Bankura district near Chhatna. It cuts across the di ...
.


Area overview

The Arambagh subdivision, presented in the map alongside, is divided into two physiographic parts – the Dwarakeswar River being the dividing line. The western part is upland and rocky – it is extension of the terrain of neighbouring Bankura district. The eastern part is flat alluvial plain area. The railways, the roads and flood-control measures have had an impact on the area. The area is overwhelmingly rural with 94.77% of the population living in rural areas and 5.23% of the population living in urban areas. Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.


Climate

The maximum temperature during summer rises up to 42 °C (2016)  while minimum temperature during winter comes down to 8 °C. Average annual rainfall is 1600 millimetres.


Demographics

According to the
2011 Census of India The 2011 Census of India or the 15th Indian Census was conducted in two phases, house listing and population enumeration. The House listing phase began on 1 April 2010 and involved the collection of information about all buildings. Informatio ...
, Arambagh had a total population of 66,175 of which 33,443 (51%) were males and 32,732 (49%) were females. Population in the age range 0–6 years was 6,522. The total number of literate persons in Arambagh was 48,338 (81.03% of the population over 6 years). India
census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses inc ...
, Arambagh had a population of 66,175. Males constitute 62% of the population and females 38%. Arambagh has an average literacy rate of 82%, higher than the national average of 59.5%; with 79% male literacy and 58% of female literacy. 17% of the population is under 6 years of age.


Civic administration


Police station

Arambagh police station has jurisdiction over Arambagh municipal area and Arambagh CD block. The headquarters of Arambagh CD block are located at Arambagh.


Economics

This is a rice and potato agricultural area with several rice mills and cold storages.Many Top branded companies set up their business in Arambagh.


History

Arambagh sub-division was formed in 1879. It was known as Jahanabad Sub-Division as the headquarters of the sub-division was the town of Jahanabad.
Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay Bankim Chandra Chatterjee (also Chattopadhayay) CIE (26 or 27 June 1838 – 8 April 1894) was an Indian novelist, poet, Essayist and journalist. Staff writer"Bankim Chandra: The First Prominent Bengali Novelist" ''The Daily Star'', 30 June 201 ...
was the first Sub-Divisional Officer of Arambagh. On 19 April 1900 the name was changed from Jahanabad to Arambagh, which means "the garden of ease and comfort". Other prominent figures from the district were: *
Rammohan Roy Raja Ram Mohan Roy ( bn, রামমোহন রায়; 22 May 1772 – 27 September 1833) was an Indian reformer who was one of the founders of the Brahmo Sabha in 1828, the precursor of the Brahmo Samaj, a social-religious reform ...
– Reformer. He was Ambassador of Mughal Emperor. *
Prafulla Chandra Sen Prafulla Chandra Sen (10 April 1897 – 25 September 1990) was an Indian politician and freedom fighter. He was the Chief Minister of West Bengal from 1962 to 1967. Background Prafulla Chandra Sen was born in the village Senhati in the Khulna ...
– Freedom fighter, Chief Minister of W.B. * Ramkrishna Parmahnsa - Indian Hindu mystic and saint during the 19th century Bengal. Kamarpukur was his birthplace. * Prasanna Kumar Sarbadhikary – First Patiganit (arithmetic book in Bengali) writer. * Nandlal Maity - Writer of history of mathematics in Bengali in three volume. * Narayan Ch Ghosh - Defined the term Folkmathematics - mathematics that is manifestation of folk life.


Education


Libraries

Two government sponsored public libraries are situated in Arambagh. Raja Rammohan Roy Pathagar-o- Sanskriti Parishad is the oldest and most popular library of this area. Another library is Arambagh Sub Divisional library. Besides these two, there are many other public libraries in the surrounding area.


CBSE affiliated Schools

*Arambagh Vivekananda Academy (CBSE) * Jawahar Navodaya Vidyalaya, Hooghly


CISCE (ICSE/ISC) Schools


Sarada Vidyapith
but the school is not affiliated. Kids Star Play School for ages 2 to 6, cares childs holistic development.


West Bengal Board affiliated schools

Pearl Rosary School is the most renowned school in the locality. The school is affiliated to WBBSE and WBCHSE. The school is an authorised study centre of National Institute of Open Schooling (NIOS), Govt of India. * *Kapsit High School, Kapsit, Arambagh, Hooghly *Batanal Union High School * Arambag High School *Kalipur Swamiji High School *Pearl Rosary School *Bajua High School * Arambagh Girls High School *Kanpur Krishnabati Vivekananda Institution *Parul Ramkrishna Sarada High School *Arambagh Boys Primari School *Basanta Prathamik Vidhyalaya *K.B.Roy High School *Saraswati Sishu Mandir, Balibela *Tirol High School, Tirol *Gourhati Haradas Institution *Golta High School *Golta Nimna Buniadi Vidyalaya *Joyrampur Netaji High School *Muthadanga R.K. High School *Pirijpur Hamidannesa Vidyapith *Bhurkunda High School (H.S) *Naisarai High School *Nirvoipur Badalkona Giya Nilkantha Sikshanikaten *Uttor Badalkona Prathomik Bidyaloy *Hatbasantapur Hara Parbbati Institution (H.S.) *Goghat High School (HS) *Bengai High School *Shaikhpur High School, Uttar Rasulpur, Hooghly *Karui P.C High School (H.S) Karui, arambagh, hooghly, 712615 *Baradongal R N Institution (H.S), Baradongal, Hooghly, 712617 *Kumursha Sital Chandra Dey Vidyamandir (H.S), Kumursha, Hooghly, 712616 *Saora Union High School, Saora, hooghly *Ghoshpur Union Netaji Vidyapith, Ghoshpur, Hooghly *Gourhati Haradas Institution *Raghunathput Saradamoni Valika Vidyalaya *Ghasua Janata High School *Mayal K.C. Roy Institution *Thakuranichak Union High School *Thakuranichak BBD Institution *Dhanyaghori High School, Bandar *Ghoradaha Sudhanya Charan High School *Pole P.C.Sen High School *Bengejola High School *Ramnagar Atul Vidyalaya *Madhurpur High School *Patul Ganeshbazar High School(HS) *Radhaballavpur High School *Balarampur Primary School *Mohanpur Primary School *Khudiram Child Learning Centre (primary school) *Anandamarga School (primary school), Rabindrapally, Arambagh *Sisu Guchho (primary school) *Kashinath Primary School *Nirvoipur Primary School *Chandibati Primary School *Basudevpur Parul Jr. Basic School *Dihibayra Primary School *Haripur Sayedia Primary School *Kamarpukur Ramakrishna Mission Multipurpose School *Garh Mandaran High School *Dakshin Rasulpur High School (H.S) *Paschim Ghoshpur Ramkrishna Bidyapith (H.S)


General degree colleges

* Aghorekamini Prakashchandra Mahavidyalaya, Bengai, Goghat II CD Block * Arambagh Girls' College, Arambagh * Kabikankan Mukundaram Mahavidyalaya, Keshabpur, Arambagh CD Block * Netaji Mahavidyalaya, Kalipur, Arambagh *
Rabindra Mahavidyalaya Rabindra Mahavidyalaya, (popularly known as Champadanga College) established in 1971, is a general degree college in Champadanga, in the Hooghly district, India. It offers undergraduate courses in arts, commerce and sciences. It is affiliated ...
,
Champadanga Champadanga is a town in Tarakeswar CD Block in Chandannagore subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. Geography Champadanga is located at . The village situated on the bank of Damodar River. Demographics As per 2 ...
, Pursurah * Raja Rammohan Roy Mahavidyalaya, Radhanagore, Khanakul I CD Block * Sri Ramkrishna Sarada Vidyamahapith, Kamarpukur, Goghat II CD Block


Polytechnic

*ITI-Bengai, Goghat *Arambagh Government Polytechnic, Arambagh


See also

* Arambagh Vivekananda Pally * Muthadanga


References

{{Hooghly topics Cities and towns in Hooghly district