Antonín Tučapský
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Antonín Tučapský (27 March 1928, Opatovice – 9 September 2014,
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) was a
Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cuisine * One of three mythical brothers, Lech, Czech, and Rus' Places * Czech, ...
composer. From 1975 until his death he lived in
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.


Biography

Tučapský was born in 1928 in Opatovice (part of
Vyškov Vyškov (; german: Wischau) is a town in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 20,000 inhabitants. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban monument zone. Administrative parts Vyškov ...
) in former
Czechoslovakia , rue, Чеськословеньско, , yi, טשעכאסלאוואקיי, , common_name = Czechoslovakia , life_span = 1918–19391945–1992 , p1 = Austria-Hungary , image_p1 ...
. In 1947 he graduated from the Teachers' Training College in
Valašské Meziříčí Valašské Meziříčí (; german: Wallachisch Meseritsch) is a town in Vsetín District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 22,000 inhabitants. The historic town centre is well preserved and is protected by law as an urban mo ...
. He studied in Brno before beginning his career as composer, teacher and conductor. From 1950 to 1951 he studied Choral Conducting at the
Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts The Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts ( cs, Janáčkova akademie múzických umění v Brně; abbreviation in Czech: JAMU) is a public university with an artistic focus in Brno, Czech Republic. It was established in 1947 and consi ...
, Brno. In 1951 he graduated from
Masaryk University Masaryk University (MU) ( cs, Masarykova univerzita; la, Universitas Masarykiana Brunensis) is the second largest university in the Czech Republic, a member of the Compostela Group and the Utrecht Network. Founded in 1919 in Brno as the se ...
, Brno, in Music Education and Musicology. Privately he studied composition with Jan Kunc, who was a pupil of
Leoš Janáček Leoš Janáček (, baptised Leo Eugen Janáček; 3 July 1854 – 12 August 1928) was a Czech composer, musical theorist, folklorist, publicist, and teacher. He was inspired by Moravian and other Slavic musics, including Eastern European f ...
. In 1951 he took up a teaching post at the Higher Music School in
Kroměříž Kroměříž (; german: Kremsier) is a town in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 28,000 inhabitants. It is known for the Kroměříž Castle with castle gardens, which are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The town centre with the ...
. In the same year he became a member of the well-known Moravian Teachers' Male Voice Choir and from 1964 to 1972 he was a choirmaster of that choir. In 1955 Tučapský moved to
Nový Jičín Nový Jičín (; german: Neutitschein) is a town in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 23,000 inhabitants. The historic centre of Nový Jičín is well preserved and is protected by law as an Cultural monument (Czech R ...
, where he accepted a teaching post at the Teachers’ Training College and also conducted the local mixed choir. In 1959 he moved to
Ostrava Ostrava (; pl, Ostrawa; german: Ostrau ) is a city in the north-east of the Czech Republic, and the capital of the Moravian-Silesian Region. It has about 280,000 inhabitants. It lies from the border with Poland, at the confluences of four riv ...
and became a lecturer at the Pedagogical Faculty there. From 1961 he conducted the Children's Choir of Ostrava Radio. In 1964 he became musical director of the Moravian Teachers' Choir. With this famous body of male-voices he gave many concerts in Czechoslovakia and throughout Europe and recorded regularly for
Czech Radio Český rozhlas (ČRo) is the public radio broadcaster of the Czech Republic operating since 1923. It is the oldest radio broadcaster in continental Europe and the second oldest in Europe after the BBC. The service broadcasts throughout the C ...
and the
Supraphon Supraphon Music Publishing is a Czech record label, oriented mainly towards publishing classical music and popular music, with an emphasis on Czech and Slovak composers. History The Supraphon name was first registered as a trademark in 1932. ...
recording company. In 1969 he gained his PhD for his book ''"Janacek's Male Choruses and Their Interpretation Tradition"''. In 1975 he moved to England and became a Professor of Composition at Trinity College of Music in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, where he remained until his retirement in 1996. In 1985 he was awarded an Honorary Fellowship of Trinity College of Music. There he had more time to develop his compositions, mostly choral or chorally based, having first performances in this country. Conversant with the various compositional theories and trends of the twentieth century, Tučapský remained essentially a tonal composer. During his career he received various awards and prizes for his compositions and cultural activity.
Masaryk University Masaryk University (MU) ( cs, Masarykova univerzita; la, Universitas Masarykiana Brunensis) is the second largest university in the Czech Republic, a member of the Compostela Group and the Utrecht Network. Founded in 1919 in Brno as the se ...
, Brno, his alma mater, bestowed on him Doctor Honoris Causa in 1996. From 1975 Tučapský devoted much of his time to composition rather than choral conducting. His compositions have been published mostly in England, but also in the Czech Republic, Germany, France, Canada, and the USA. Antonín Tučapský died on 9 September 2014, at the age of 86.


Selected works

Cantata * ''Mary Magdalena'' * ''Te Deum'' Choral * ''Stabat Mater'' * ''Missa Serena'' * ''Five Lenten Motets (Pět postních motet)'' Opera * ''The Undertaker'' ;Concertante * Concerto for viola and orchestra (1996) ;Chamber music * ''Duo Concertante'' for viola and guitar (1989) * Sonata for viola and piano (2002)


References


External links

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Short biography
{{DEFAULTSORT:Tucapsky, Antonin 1928 births 2014 deaths People from Vyškov Czech composers Czech male composers Czechoslovak emigrants to England Janáček Academy of Music and Performing Arts alumni Masaryk University alumni Czech emigrants to England