Antonín Slavíček
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Antonín Slavíček (16 May 1870 – 1 February 1910) was a Czech Impressionist painter who worked mostly in the area surrounding Kameničky.


Life

In 1887, he entered the
Academy of Fine Arts, Prague The Academy of Fine Arts, Prague ( cs, Akademie výtvarných umění v Praze; AVU) is an art college in Prague, Czech Republic. Founded in 1799, it is the oldest art college in the country. The school offers twelve master's degree programs and on ...
, where he studied landscape painting with
Julius Mařák Julius Eduard Mařák (29 March 1832, Litomyšl – 8 October 1899, Prague) was a Czech landscape painter and graphic designer. Life His father was an auditor and land registrar. His first painting lessons came while he was still in the Gymnasi ...
. His studies were interrupted on several occasions, apparently due to disagreements with Mařák. In October 1899, Professor Mařák died and Slavíček applied to replace him, but was not accepted. The landscape painting speciality was discontinued. An important friend of his was the art collector August Švagrovský. A large number of his paintings passed from Švagrovský's collection to the museum in
Roudnice Roudnice is a municipality and village in Hradec Králové District in the Hradec Králové Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 700 inhabitants. Etymology The name is derived from the red shades of color (in Czech ''rudá'') of the water in ...
. His wife fell seriously ill in 1908, making it necessary to travel to
Dubrovnik Dubrovnik (), historically known as Ragusa (; see notes on naming), is a city on the Adriatic Sea in the region of Dalmatia, in the southeastern semi-exclave of Croatia. It is one of the most prominent tourist destinations in the Mediterran ...
for treatment, and he broke his arm during their stay there. After it had healed, in August 1909, they took a vacation to the
Orlické Mountains The Orlické Mountains ( cs, Orlické hory, pl, Góry Orlickie, german: Adlergebirge) or Eagle Mountains are a mountain range located mainly in northeastern Bohemia in the Czech Republic. It is a mesoregion of the Central Sudetes. They follow ...
and, while he was swimming in the , he had a stroke that paralyzed his right side. A long period of recovery followed. He made several attempts to paint with his left hand, but the results were disappointing. Soon after, he shot himself while "in a state of insanity", according to the death certificate."Sebevražedné mánii podlehl i malíř Slavíček" (The Painter Slavíček Succumbed to Suicidal Mania) by Ivan Motýl
31 January 2010,
Týden ''Týden'' ( Czech: ''Week'') is a Czech weekly news magazine which focuses mainly on news and news analysis. It has been in circulation in 1994. History and profile ''Týden'' was founded in 1994 and soon became part of the Axel Springer AG me ...
His widow, Bohumila, married a family friend, the painter
Herbert Masaryk Herbert Masaryk (1 May 1880, Vienna – 15 March 1915, Prague) was a Czech Post-Impressionist painter; son of the future founder and President of Czechoslovakia, Tomáš Masaryk, and his American-born wife, Charlotte Garrigue. Biography After ...
; son of
Tomáš Masaryk Tomáš Garrigue Masaryk (7 March 185014 September 1937) was a Czechoslovak politician, statesman, sociologist, and philosopher. Until 1914, he advocated restructuring the Austro-Hungarian Empire into a federal state. With the help of ...
. His son
Jan Jan, JaN or JAN may refer to: Acronyms * Jackson, Mississippi (Amtrak station), US, Amtrak station code JAN * Jackson-Evers International Airport, Mississippi, US, IATA code * Jabhat al-Nusra (JaN), a Syrian militant group * Japanese Article Num ...
also became a painter, and his son Jiří was a well-known screenwriter and director.Josef Tomeš, ''Český biografický slovník'' (Czech Biographical Dictionary), Vol.K-P, Petr Meissner, Prague (1999)


Selected paintings

Slavicek, Antonin - silnice v desti.jpg, The Road in the Rain
(date unknown) EliscinMost.jpg, Elizabeth Bridge (1906) Antonin Slavicek - cervnovy den (1898).jpg, A Day in June (1898) Antonin Slavicek - U nas v Kamenickach (1904).jpg, At Home in Kameničky (1904)


References


Further reading

*
Vítězslav Nezval Vítězslav Nezval (; 26 May 1900 – 6 April 1958) was a Czech poet, writer and translator. He was one of the most prolific avant-garde Czech writers in the first half of the 20th century and a co-founder of the Surrealist movement in Czechos ...
: ''Antonín Slavíček, A Great Czech Painter''. Artia, Prague (1955)


External links


Works relating to Antonín Slavíček
@ Národní Knihovny ČR (Czech National Library)
Česká Televize
"Garden Wall" by Slavíček, at the National Gallery: An appreciation by Monika Sybolová {{DEFAULTSORT:Slavicek, Antonin 1870 births 1910 deaths 19th-century Czech painters Czech male painters Czech Impressionist painters Artists from Prague Burials at Olšany Cemetery 1910 suicides 19th-century Czech male artists