Antietam Avenue Bridge
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The Antietam Avenue Bridge was located where Antietam Avenue passed over the
Dequindre Cut The Dequindre Cut is a below-grade pathway, formerly a Grand Trunk Western Railroad line,Dequindre Cut
from the ...
(formerly owned by the
Grand Trunk Western Railroad The Grand Trunk Western Railroad Company is an American subsidiary of the Canadian National Railway operating in Michigan, Illinois, Indiana, and Ohio. Since a corporate restructuring in 1971, the railroad has been under CN's subsidiary holding ...
) in
Detroit Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at t ...
,
Michigan Michigan () is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest, upper Midwestern United States. With a population of nearly 10.12 million and an area of nearly , Michigan is the List of U.S. states and ...
. It has been demolished due to structural deficiencies and will be reconstructed.Report for RTP project ID 1627
Southeast Michigan Council of Governments
The original bridge was listed on the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
in 2000.


History

By the 1920s, there were over 400 industries operating on Detroit's east side. However, the combination of the city's haphazard streetplan, the expansion of large factories, and the substantial network of rail tracks conspired to slow traffic within the city, particularly in the east-west direction.Antietam / Grand Trunk Railroad
Michigan Department of Transportation
In 1923, the city of Detroit and Grand Trunk Western Railroad began a plan to build 22 grade separations; both parties agreed to share the cost. One of the tracks to be regraded was the line paralleling St. Aubin. These tracks ran from the northwest, where they connected with a network of other lines, to the southeast, where the tracks turned to parallel the river and supplied a number of large factories, including the Detroit-Michigan Stove Plant, the United States Rubber Company Plant, and the Parke-Davis Laboratories. The tracks terminated at the Brush Street Depot in downtown Detroit. By March 1930, sixteen of the crossings of what now is known as the "
Dequindre Cut The Dequindre Cut is a below-grade pathway, formerly a Grand Trunk Western Railroad line,Dequindre Cut
from the ...
" were finished, including the nearby Chestnut Street Bridge.Chestnut / Grand Trunk Railroad
Michigan Department of Transportation
The bridge at Antietam Avenue was completed soon thereafter. In 1964, the Antietam Avenue Bridge and the Chestnut Street Bridge were teamed as a one-way pair. In the 1980s, the railway was abandoned,Walter Wasacz
"Dequindre Cut: The Missing Link," Model D
and ownership changed hands.Trail Development Assistance Response Team
, GreenWays Initiative: Planning for Detroit's Rail-Trails. Abandoned Rail Corridor Inventory and Assessment, Final Report, October 2002, pp. 25-30
As of 2008, the Dequindre Cut is being turned into a rail trail.


Significance

The Dequindre Cut is in good condition, and the course of the Cut and how it relates to the street grid is apparent from the Antietam Avenue bridge. The bridge is good evidence of the grade separation effort early in the twentieth century. However, as of 2008, the bridge has been demolished due to structural deficiencies and will be reconstructed.


See also

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References


External links


Antietam Avenue Bridge
from HistoricBridges.org: photographs of the original bridge and replacement slab. {{Industrial landmarks in metropolitan Detroit Demolished bridges in the United States Bridges in Detroit Demolished buildings and structures in Detroit Road bridges on the National Register of Historic Places in Michigan Bridges completed in 1930 1930 establishments in Michigan National Register of Historic Places in Detroit Grand Trunk Western Railroad