Andrey Kuraev
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Andrey Vyacheslavovich Kuraev (russian: link=no, Андре́й Вячесла́вович Кура́ев; born 15 February 1963) is an Orthodox theologian and missionary and a
defrocked Defrocking, unfrocking, degradation, or laicization of clergy is the removal of their rights to exercise the functions of the ordained ministry. It may be grounded on criminal convictions, disciplinary problems, or disagreements over doctrine or ...
Protodeacon of the
Russian Orthodox Church , native_name_lang = ru , image = Moscow July 2011-7a.jpg , imagewidth = , alt = , caption = Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow, Russia , abbreviation = ROC , type ...
.


Biography

Kuraev studied at the
Moscow Theological Academy Seminary The Slavic Greek Latin Academy (russian: Славяно-греко-латинская академия) was the first higher education establishment in Moscow. History Beginning The academy's establishment may be viewed as a result of the incorpo ...
between 1985 and 1988, and graduated from the
Moscow Theological Academy Moscow Theological Academy (russian: Московская духовная академия) is a higher educational institution of the Russian Orthodox Church, training clergy, teachers, scholars, and officials. The Academy traces its origin to ...
in 1992.Кураев Андрей Вячеславович – Древо
Drevo-info.ru.
He studied at the Bucharest Theological Institute,
Bucharest Bucharest ( , ; ro, București ) is the capital and largest city of Romania, as well as its cultural, industrial, and financial centre. It is located in the southeast of the country, on the banks of the Dâmbovița River, less than north of ...
, Romania between 1988 and 1990. Kuraev became a deacon on 29 November 1990, and on 5 April 2009, he became a Protodeacon of the
Russian Orthodox Church , native_name_lang = ru , image = Moscow July 2011-7a.jpg , imagewidth = , alt = , caption = Cathedral of Christ the Saviour in Moscow, Russia , abbreviation = ROC , type ...
. He was the dean of the Russian Orthodox University between 1993 and 1996. Kuraev received his
Candidate of Philosophy Candidate of Philosophy can refer to the US degree or status of Candidate in Philosophy (C.Phil. or Ph.C.) granted to Ph.D. students who have been accepted as candidates for that degree, or (as a direct translation) to degrees or former degrees at b ...
degree from the of the
Russian Academy of Sciences The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; russian: Росси́йская акаде́мия нау́к (РАН) ''Rossíyskaya akadémiya naúk'') consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across ...
in 1994 In 1995, he received a candidate of theology degree from
Moscow Theological Academy Moscow Theological Academy (russian: Московская духовная академия) is a higher educational institution of the Russian Orthodox Church, training clergy, teachers, scholars, and officials. The Academy traces its origin to ...
for his thesis entitled "Tradition. Dogma. Ceremony." In 2004, following the
Beslan school siege The Beslan school siege (also referred to as the Beslan school hostage crisis or the Beslan massacre) was a terrorist attack that started on 1 September 2004, lasted three days, involved the imprisonment of more than 1,100 people as hostages ( ...
, Kuraev wrote a book entitled "How to Relate to Islam after Beslan", igniting an intense emotional discussion in Russian society. A similar, and even more intense, discussion occurred after Kuraev commented on the ethnic and religious background of the
Tsarnaev brothers Tsarnaev is a surname from Chechnya. Notable people with the surname include: * Dzhokhar Tsarnaev (born 1993), Kyrgyz-born terrorist who perpetrated the Boston Marathon bombing in 2013, brother of Tamerlan * Tamerlan Tsarnaev Tamerlan Anzorov ...
, the masterminds behind the Boston Marathon bombing in April 2013. In 2005, Kuraev tried to organize the picket "to defend Russian Christmas" near Catholic Cathedral in Moscow. The picket was scheduled for 24 December, when Catholics celebrate Christmas, with the slogans: "Russian Christmas is 7 January", "Stop the defamation of Russian Orthodox Church!”, "Orthodox Church is not late. It is loyal!” In 2006, Kuraev succeeded in organizing anti- Madonna's
Confessions Tour The Confessions Tour was the seventh concert tour by American singer-songwriter Madonna, launched in support of her tenth studio album, ''Confessions on a Dance Floor'' (2005). The tour began in Inglewood on May 21, 2006, and ended in Tokyo on ...
concert protests with the slogan "Madonna", go home!". Kuraev was mostly offended by the singer's so-called "pseudonym" and complete lack of religious common knowledge. In 2013, he welcomed Madonna's new "illegal
gastarbeiter (; both singular and plural; ) are foreign or migrant workers, particularly those who had moved to West Germany between 1955 and 1973, seeking work as part of a formal guest worker program (). As a result, guestworkers are generally consider ...
" status in Russia, adding that "her masturbation on stage using a crucifix is not an art". In 2019, Kuraev, a vivid Russian rock fan, said Wikipedia was his source of knowledge about the entertainer: "It's written in there that she was inserting a crucifix into her
vagina In mammals, the vagina is the elastic, muscular part of the female genital tract. In humans, it extends from the vestibule to the cervix. The outer vaginal opening is normally partly covered by a thin layer of mucosal tissue called the hymen ...
and masturbated with it during her concerts. It doesn't inspire me". Several media outlets reported that Kuraev criticized the politics of the
Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People The Mejlis of the Crimean Tatar People ( crh, Къырымтатар Миллий Меджлиси - ''Qırımtatar Milliy Meclisi'') is the single highest executive-representative body of the Crimean Tatars in period between sessions of the Q ...
, the ethnic parliament of the
Crimean Tatars , flag = Flag of the Crimean Tatar people.svg , flag_caption = Flag of Crimean Tatars , image = Love, Peace, Traditions.jpg , caption = Crimean Tatars in traditional clothing in front of the Khan's Palace ...
, during a lecture tour in
Crimea Crimea, crh, Къырым, Qırım, grc, Κιμμερία / Ταυρική, translit=Kimmería / Taurikḗ ( ) is a peninsula in Ukraine, on the northern coast of the Black Sea, that has been occupied by Russia since 2014. It has a pop ...
in September 2006. He drew an analogy between the policy of the mejlis and mob behavior among young men in society. Kuraev was named "man of the year" by a media organization in 2008. Since October 2013, Kuraev has written about the existence of the "gay lobby" inside the Russian Orthodox Church, provoking various negative responses from church officials. On 30 December 2013, the science board of
Moscow Theological Academy Moscow Theological Academy (russian: Московская духовная академия) is a higher educational institution of the Russian Orthodox Church, training clergy, teachers, scholars, and officials. The Academy traces its origin to ...
dismissed Kuraev from its staff, due to his media activity and his blog. He has expressed outrage at the decision, attributing it to revenge from his alleged "gay lobby" for his part in revealing a scandal regarding homosexual activity at the Kazan Theological Seminary. The scandal resulted in an investigation, a cleric being fired in March 2014, and the dismissal of most administration members. Kuraev has also been outspoken about the criminal process and prison punishment of
Pussy Riot Pussy Riot is a Russian feminist protest and performance art group based in Moscow that became popular for its provocative punk rock music which later turned into a more accessible style. Founded in August 2011, it has had a membership of appr ...
group members. On 29 December 2020 the Moscow Episcopal Court defrocked Kuraev, but to come into force this decision must be approved by the Patriarch. On 23 August 2022, the Nikulinsky Raion Court in Moscow fined Kuraev 30 thousand
Russian ruble ''hum''; cv, тенкĕ ''tenke''; kv, шайт ''shayt''; Lak: къуруш ''k'urush''; Mari: теҥге ''tenge''; os, сом ''som''; tt-Cyrl, сум ''sum''; udm, манет ''manet''; sah, солкуобай ''solkuobay'' , name_ab ...
s for "discreditation" of the Russian Armed Forces that he allegedly did in his
LiveJournal LiveJournal (russian: Живой Журнал), stylised as LiVEJOURNAL, is a Russian-owned social networking service where users can keep a blog, journal, or diary. American programmer Brad Fitzpatrick started LiveJournal on April 15, 1999, a ...
post about the
2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine On 24 February 2022, in a major escalation of the Russo-Ukrainian War, which began in 2014. The invasion has resulted in tens of thousands of deaths on both sides. It has caused Europe's largest refugee crisis since World War II. ...
.


Publications

** ''Kuraev A.'' Provocarile ecumenismului. Bucuresti, ed. Sofia, 2006. (
Romanian Romanian may refer to: *anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Romania **Romanians, an ethnic group **Romanian language, a Romance language *** Romanian dialects, variants of the Romanian language ** Romanian cuisine, tradition ...
) ** ''Kuraev A.V.'' "Harry Potter" in church: between anaphema and smile: Should one give an indulgence to fairy tales? Is the magical non-dead demonic? ... Truth of «Harry Potter» — Neva, 2003. — 123 pages — ** ''Kuraev A.V.'' «Harry Potter»: a try to be not scared / Deacon Andrey Kuraev. — Andreevskiy flag, 2004. — 205 pages — ** ''Kuraev A.V.'' Gifts and anaphemas : what Christianity brought to word? : thoughts on the edge of millennium. / Nikea; Arefa, 2009. — 319 pages — ** ''Kuraev A.'' Daruri si anathemele. Bucuresti, 2004. (Romanian) ** ''Kuraev A.'' Tajemnica Izraela // Fronda. Warszawa, 1999, No. 17/18. (Polish) * ''Kuraev A.V.'' How to relate to Islam after Beslan? / Deacon Andrey Kuraev. — 2004 — 127 pages — ** ''Kuraev A.'' Mostenirea lui Hristos. Ceea ce n-a intrat in Evanghelie. Bucuresti, ed. Sofia, 2009 (Romanian) ** Non-American missioner / Deacon Andrey Kuraev. — Saratov, 2006. — 463 pages — * Religy without God. — 2006. — 527 pages. — ** ''Kuraev A.'' Pecetea lui antihrist, codurile de bare si semnele vremurilor. Bucuresti, 2005.(Romanian) * ''Kuraev A.V.'' Fantasy and truth of "The Da Vinci Code": AST-Zebra, 2006. ** ''Kuraev A.'' Pantheism and Monotheism // The Russian Idea. In search of a new identity. Ed. By Wendy Helleman. Bloomington, Indiana, 2004. (Partial translation to English) * ''Kuraev A.V.'' Christianity on the edge of history : About our defeat / Deacon Andrey Kuraev. : Palomnik, 2003. — ** ''Kuraev A.V.'' Church and youth : is the conflict imminent? And about rock music... Rus. ostrov, 2004. — * ''David Baggett'' Harry Potter and Philosophy: If Aristotle Ran Hogwarts ; rom English fterword by Deacon Andrey Kuraev — Amfora 2005. (Lenizdat). — 430 pages — (Novaya Evrika). — deacon Andrey Kuraev – My books


Notes


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Kuraev, Andrey 1963 births Living people Clergy from Moscow Russian Orthodox Christians from Russia Eastern Orthodox deacons Russian television personalities Christian critics of Islam Moscow State University alumni Russian activists against the Russian invasion of Ukraine