Amrish Puri

Amrish Puri (22 June 1932 – 12 January 2005) was an Indian actor, who was one of the most notable and important figures in Indian cinema and Theatre. He acted in more than 450 films, established himself as one of the most popular actors in Indian Cinema. Puri is remembered for playing various roles in variety of film genres, specially iconic villainous roles in Hindi Cinema, as well as International Cinema. He reigned supreme in villainous roles in the 1980s and 1990s, his dominating screen presence and distinctive deep voice made him stand out amongst the other villains of the day. Puri was active in both, art cinema such as in some of Shyam Benegal and Govind Nihalani's films and mainly in mainstream cinema. Puri won three Filmfare Awards for Best Supporting Actor in eight nominations. He also holds most Filmfare Award for Best Villain nominations.

While he predominantly worked in Hindi-language films, he had also appeared in Punjabi, Telugu, Kannada, Tamil, Malayalam and Marathi language films. Puri played some of most remembered villainous roles in ''Vidhaata'' (1982), ''Shakti'' (1982) ''Hero'' (1983), ''Meri Jung'' (1985), ''Nagina'' (1986), '' Mr. India'' (1987), '' Shahenshah'' (1988), ''Ram Lakhan'' (1989), '' Tridev'' (1990), '' Ghayal'' (1990), '' Saudagar'' (1991)'', Thalapathi'' (1991), ''Tahalka'' (1992), ''Damini (1993)'', ''Karan Arjun'' (1995), '' Jeet'' (1996), Koyla (1997), '' Baadshah'' (1998), '' Gadar: Ek Prem Katha'' (2001) and '' Nayak: The Real Hero'' (2001). Main antagonist '' Mogambo '' from Shekhar Kapur's Mr. India (1987) played by Puri, ''is considered as one of greatest villains of all time in Indian Cinema'',it was reported that he received a salary of ₹10 million (US$771,890.82), making him the ''highest-paid Indian villain'' actor of all time. His comic role in Chachi 420, that he acted alongside Kamal Haasan was highly appreciated.

Puri was highly prolific actor, he also featured in positive supporting roles, of which he won 3 times Filmfare Awards for Best Supporting Actor. Some of his notable positive roles are ''Phool Aur Kaante'' (1991), ''Gardish'' (1993), '' Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge'' (1995), '' Ghatak'' (1996), ''Diljale'' (1996) '' Pardes'' (1997), '' Virasat'' (1997), '' China Gate'' (1998), ''Badal'' (2000), ''Mujhe Kucch Kehna Hai'' (2001), ''Mujhse Shaadi Karogi'' (2004) and '' Hulchul'' (2004).

To Western audiences, he is best known as ''Mola Ram'' in Steven Spielberg's Hollywood film '' Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom'' (1984) and as ''Khan'' in Richard Attenborough's Gandhi (1982).

His grandson, Vardhan Puri is also an actor in Indian Cinema, having written and starred in a film produced by a production house named after Puri, Amrish Puri Films.

Early life

Amrish Lal Puri was born in a Punjabi Hindu family in Nawanshahr, Punjab, to Lala Nihal Chand and Ved Kaur. He had four siblings, elder brothers Chaman Puri and Madan Puri (both of whom were also actors), elder sister Chandrakanta, and a younger brother, Harish Puri. He was the first cousin of the actor and singer K. L. Saigal.

Career

Puri acted in more than 450 films between 1967 and 2005, and was one of the most successful villains in Bollywood. Most of them were hits. Puri first came to Bombay in the early 1950s following the footsteps of his elder brothers – Madan Puri and Chaman Puri, who were already established actors known for playing villainous roles. He failed his first screen test, and instead found a job with the Employees' State Insurance Corporation Ministry of Labour and Employment (ESIC). At the same time, he started performing at the Prithvi Theatre in plays written by Satyadev Dubey. He eventually became well known as a stage actor and won the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award in 1979. This theatre recognition soon led to work in television ads and eventually to films at the relatively late age of 40.

Puri went on to work in Hindi, Kannada, Marathi, Hollywood, Punjabi, Malayalam, Telugu and Tamil films. Though he was successful in many regional films, he is best known for his work in Bollywood cinema.

Through the 1970s, Puri often worked in supporting roles, usually as the henchman of the main villain. He was noticed in the 1980 super-hit movie '' Hum Paanch'' in which he played the main villain. After that, he started getting cast as the main villain in other movies.
In 1982, Puri played the main villain, Jagavar Choudhary in the Subhash Ghai super-hit film ''Vidhaata''. That year, he again played the main villain, JK in the movie ''Shakti'' co-starring Dilip Kumar and Amitabh Bachchan.
Next, in 1983, Ghai again cast him as the main villain, Pasha in the hit movie ''Hero''. Puri regularly featured in subsequent Ghai films.

Puri reigned supreme in villainous roles in the 1980s and 1990s. His dominating screen presence and baritone voice made him stand out amongst the other villains of the day.

He is known to international audiences for his roles as Khan in Richard Attenborough's ''Gandhi'' (1982) and as the main antagonist Mola Ram in Steven Spielberg's '' Indiana Jones and the Temple of Doom'' (1984). He shaved his head for the role, and it created such an impression that he kept his head shaved. His bald look gave him the flexibility to experiment with different looks as a villain in subsequent movies. Puri and Spielberg shared a great rapport and Spielberg often said in interviews: "Amrish is my favorite villain. The best the world has ever produced and ever will!"

In villainous roles, Puri is best remembered as "Mogambo" in '' Mr. India'', "Jagavar" in ''Vidhaata'', "Thakral" in ''Meri Jung'', "Bhujang" in '' Tridev'', "Balwant Rai" in '' Ghayal'', Barrister Chadda in ''Damini'' and "Thakur Durjan Singh" in ''Karan Arjun''. His comic role in ''Chachi 420'', that he acted alongside Kamal Haasan was highly appreciated.

From the 1990s until his death in 2005, Puri also featured in positive supporting roles in many movies. Some of his notable positive roles are '' Dilwale Dulhaniya Le Jayenge'', ''Phool Aur Kaante'', ''Gardish'', '' Pardes'', '' Virasat'', '' Ghatak'', ''Mujhe Kucch Kehna Hai'', '' China Gate''. He received the Filmfare Best Supporting Actor award for ''Meri Jung'' and ''Virasat''.

Death

Puri was suffering from myelodysplastic syndrome, a rare kind of blood cancer, and had undergone brain surgery for his condition after he was admitted to the Hinduja Hospital on 27 December 2004. His condition required frequent removal of the blood accumulated in the cerebral region of the brain and after some time he slipped into a coma shortly before his death around 7:30 a.m on 12 January 2005.

His body was brought to his residence for people to pay their last respects, and his funeral was on 13 January 2005 at Shivaji Park crematorium.

Legacy

On 22 June 2019, Puri was honoured with a Google Doodle. Commemorating his 87th birthday, Google carried his picture and the accompanying text read as, "If at first you don't succeed, try, try again—and you might end up like Indian film actor Amrish Puri, who overcame an early setback on the way to fulfilling his big screen dreams."

Awards

Wins

* 1968: Maharashtra State Drama
* 1979: Sangeet Natak Akademi Award for Theatre
* 1986: Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor – ''Meri Jung''
* 1991: Maharashtra State Gaurav Pur '' Ghatak''
* 1997: Screen Award for Best Supporting Actor – '' Ghatak: Lethal''
* 1997: Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor – ''Ghatak: Lethal''
* 1998: Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor – '' Virasat''
* 1998: Screen Award for Best Supporting Actor – ''Virasat''

Nominations

* 1990: Filmfare Award for Best Villain – '' Tridev''
* 1992: Filmfare Award for Best Villain – '' Saudagar''
*1993: Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor – '' Muskurahat''
* 1993: Filmfare Award for Best Villain – ''Tahalka''
*1994: Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor – ''Gardish''
* 1994: Filmfare Award for Best Villain – ''Damini''
*1996: Filmfare Award for Best Supporting Actor – '' Dilwale Dulhania Le Jayenge''
* 1996: Filmfare Award for Best Villain – ''Karan Arjun''
* 1999: Filmfare Award for Best Villain – ''Koyla''
* 2000: Filmfare Award for Best Villain – '' Baadshah''
* 2002: Filmfare Award for Best Villain – '' Gadar: Ek Prem Katha''
* 2002: Zee Cine Award for Best Actor in a Negative Role – ''Gadar: Ek Prem Katha''

Filmography

Bibliography

*

See also

* List of Bollywood actors

References

External links

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Obituary from rediff

Obituary from Times of India

{{DEFAULTSORT:Puri, Amrish
1932 births
2005 deaths
Punjabi Hindus
20th-century Indian male actors
21st-century Indian male actors
Filmfare Awards winners
Screen Awards winners
Indian male film actors
Indian male stage actors
Male actors in Hindi cinema
Male actors in Kannada cinema
Male actors in Malayalam cinema
Male actors in Marathi cinema
Male actors in Punjabi cinema
Male actors in Tamil cinema
Male actors in Telugu cinema
People from Shaheed Bhagat Singh Nagar district
Punjabi people
Recipients of the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award