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Amorha Khas is a
gram panchayat Gram Panchayat () is a basic village-governing institute in Indian villages. It is a democratic structure at the grass-roots level in India. It is a political institute, acting as cabinet of the village. The Gram Sabha work as the general bo ...
in
Basti district Basti district is one of the districts of Uttar Pradesh state, India, and a part of Basti Division. Basti city is the district headquarters. Origin of name and history Basti was originally known as Vaishishthi. The origin of the name Vaishi ...
in the Indian state of
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh (; , 'Northern Province') is a state in northern India. With over 200 million inhabitants, it is the most populated state in India as well as the most populous country subdivision in the world. It was established in 1950 ...
. In the freedom struggle of 1857, about 250 martyrs of Amorha State were hanged by the British Government from peepal trees located at Chhawani.


Geography

Amorha Khas is located at .


History

Amorha was ruled by the indigenous
Bhar The Bhar are a caste in India. History Influenced by the Arya Samaj movement, as were members of other castes, Baijnath Prasad Adhyapak published ''Rajbhar Jati ka Itihas'' in 1940. This book attempted to prove that the Rajbhar were former ...
s & Kshatriyas drove out the Bhars by force and founded an estate known as the Amorha Raj. Raja Zalim Singh was the King of Amorha. He was a Suryavanshi Rajput and Suryavanshi Rajputs of Basti and Ayodhya are his descendants. Raja Zalim Singh along with the Nawab of Oudh fought against the British imperialists for India's Freedom Struggle. On 13th Aug 1857, the British imperialists realised it was very difficult to establish their rule in Amorha due to fierce resistance by the Raja. This forced the British officer, Col. Robert Craft, to back off from the region on 2nd Mar 1858. The last queen of Amorha, and the wife of Raja Zalim Singh, Rani Talash Kanwar, took arms against the British and was killed in a bloody battle. Raja Zalim Singh was a brave Indian freedom fighter. He repulsed all British invasions in his region. He defended his territory against the British with utmost valour for a long time until one day when he was taken off guard and surrounded by the British army. He managed to escape via a secret tunnel and continued to fight guerrilla warfare against the British.


Demographics

India
census A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses in ...
, Amorha Khas is a large village located in Harraiya of Basti district, Uttar Pradesh with a total of 1009 families residing there. The Amorha Khas village has population of 5977 of which 2933 are males while 3044 are females as per Population Census 2011.


Famous places

Amorha Khas is situated at a distance of 41 km from the district headquarters. Its old name was Ambodha, and it was once a province (state) of Surajbansi Rajput Raja Zalim Singh. Zalim Singh's Mahal is here, Old wall of mahal is still there with the mark of a bullet used by the English. Also a temple Ramrekha Mandir is here.


Gallery

File:Sansad Aadarsh Gram - Amorha Khas (अमोढ़ा ख़ास).jpg, Sansad Aadarsh Gram Amorha Khas (अमोढ़ा ख़ास) File:Lohia Samagra Gram - Amorha Khas (अमोढ़ा ख़ास).jpg, Lohia Samagra Gram Amorha Khas (अमोढ़ा ख़ास) File:Raja Zalim Singh Smarak Sthal, Amorha Khas (राजा ज़ालिम सिंह स्मारक स्थल, अमोढ़ा ख़ास).jpg, Raja Zalim Singh Smarak Sthal, Amorha Khas, Basti, Uttar Pradesh (राजा ज़ालिम सिंह स्मारक स्थल, अमोढ़ा ख़ास, बस्ती उ0प्र0)


References

{{Commons Category, Amroha Cities and towns in Basti district Villages in Basti district