Ali Al Shargawi
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Ali Al Shargawi ( ar, علي الشرقاوي) is a leading
Bahrain Bahrain ( ; ; ar, البحرين, al-Bahrayn, locally ), officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, ' is an island country in Western Asia. It is situated on the Persian Gulf, and comprises a small archipelago made up of 50 natural islands and an ...
i poet, lyricist and playwright whose work has been translated into English, German, Bulgarian, Russian, Kurdish, and French. Born in
Manama Manama ( ar, المنامة ', Bahrani pronunciation: ) is the capital and largest city of Bahrain, with an approximate population of 200,000 people as of 2020. Long an important trading center in the Persian Gulf, Manama is home to a very di ...
in 1948, he started publishing his poetry in 1968, and quickly gained prominence in Arab newspapers and magazines. His involvement in the theatre began when he joined the Awal Theatre Company, the oldest theatre group in Bahrain. In 2002, he was awarded Best Play in Bahrain's Theatrical Authorship Competition and was a recipient of the Sheikh
Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa Isa bin Salman Al Khalifa (; 3 June 1931 – 6 March 1999) was the first emir of Bahrain from 1961 until his death in 1999. Born in Jasra, Bahrain, he became emir upon the death of his father, Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa. Early life and reign ...
Medal in 2001 and the Competence Medal in 2002. x ( ar, x) is a
Bahrain Bahrain ( ; ; ar, البحرين, al-Bahrayn, locally ), officially the Kingdom of Bahrain, ' is an island country in Western Asia. It is situated on the Persian Gulf, and comprises a small archipelago made up of 50 natural islands and an ...
i.


Biography

Ali bin Ahmed bin Jassim Al Shargawi was born in 1948 in the capital of Manama. He obtained his high school diploma in 1967 and an undergraduate degree from the Institute of the Humanities in
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and K ...
in 1971 before attending further schooling in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
in 1981. In the early 1970s, he joined the
Bahrain Writers Association The Bahrain Writers Association ( ar, أسرة الأدباء والكتاب في البحرين) is a Bahraini professional association for writers. It was established in 1969 and is headquartered in the Zinj neighborhood of Manama. Committed t ...
, for which he often published and administrated, including several sessions as president beginning in 1980. A member of the Awal Theatre Company, he has participated in literary festivals and conferences such as the Mirbad Poetry Festival,
Jerash Festival The Jerash Festival for Culture and Arts is an annually-held event held in Jerash, Jordan. It is part of the Jordan Festival, that aims to enrich cultural activities in Jordan. Founded in 1981 by Queen Noor, it features several shows performed by ...
,
Jenadriyah Al-Jenadriyah ( ar, مهرجان الجنادرية, Maharajān al-Janādrīyah) is a cultural and heritage festival held in Jenadriyah (or JanadriyahMohammad NowfalJanadriyah, Saudi Arabia, ''Splendid Arabia'' website. Retrieved 2010-08-23) near ...
, and the
Cairo International Book Fair The Cairo International Book Fair is the largest and oldest book fair in the Arab world, held every year in the last week of January in Cairo, Egypt, at Egypt International Exhibitions Center in New Cairo, it is organised by the General Egyptian ...
. He is a member of the Arab Writers Union.


Work

Kamil Salman Al-Juburi writes that “in his poetry, there is a mystical flow through important experiences of homeland, prison, sea, and imprisonment, and he is rich in material and generous in phrase.” First publishing his poetry in 1968, he has seen his work featured in local and Arab newspapers and magazines and translated into other languages (including
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
,
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
,
Bulgarian Bulgarian may refer to: * Something of, from, or related to the country of Bulgaria * Bulgarians, a South Slavic ethnic group * Bulgarian language, a Slavic language * Bulgarian alphabet * A citizen of Bulgaria, see Demographics of Bulgaria * Bul ...
,
Russian Russian(s) refers to anything related to Russia, including: *Russians (, ''russkiye''), an ethnic group of the East Slavic peoples, primarily living in Russia and neighboring countries *Rossiyane (), Russian language term for all citizens and peo ...
,
Kurdish Kurdish may refer to: *Kurds or Kurdish people *Kurdish languages *Kurdish alphabets *Kurdistan, the land of the Kurdish people which includes: **Southern Kurdistan **Eastern Kurdistan **Northern Kurdistan **Western Kurdistan See also * Kurd (dis ...
, and French). He has also translated British,
Canadian Canadians (french: Canadiens) are people identified with the country of Canada. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Canadians, many (or all) of these connections exist and are collectively the source of ...
, and
Hindi Hindi ( Devanāgarī: or , ), or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi (Devanagari: ), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in the Hindi Belt region encompassing parts of northern, central, eastern, and western India. Hindi has been ...
poetry in addition to writing plays for children and adults.


Personal life

He is married to fellow poet Fathiya Ajlan, with whom he has two sons. In April 2016, he was hospitalized for coronary artery disease.


Publications

Poetry collections in
Modern Standard Arabic Modern Standard Arabic (MSA) or Modern Written Arabic (MWA), terms used mostly by linguists, is the variety of standardized, literary Arabic that developed in the Arab world in the late 19th and early 20th centuries; occasionally, it also ref ...
: * ''الرعد في مواسم القحط البحرين'' (“Thunder in the Seasons of Bahrain’s Drought”, 1975) * ''نخلة القلب'' (“Heart of Palm”, 1981) * ''تقاسيم ضاحي بن وليد الجديدة البحرين'' (“
Taqsim ''Taqsim'' ( ckb, تەقسیم, ar, تَقْسِيم / ALA-LC: ''taqsīm''; el, ταξίμι, translit=taksimi, tr, taksim) is a melodic musical improvisation that usually precedes the performance of a traditional Arabic, Kurdish, Greek, Middl ...
for the Birth of a New Bahrain”, 1982) * ''هي الهجس والاحتمال'' (“Obsession and Possibility”, 1983) * ''رؤيا الفتوح البحرين'' (“Vision of the Conquest of Bahrain”, 1983) * ''المزمور 23 (لرحيق المغنّين شين)'' (“Psalm 23: For the Nectar of Shin Singers”, 1983) * ''للعناصر شهادتها أيضا أو المذبحة البحرين'' (“The Elements Also Testified, or the Bahrain Massacre”, 1986) * ''مشاغل النورس الصغير البحرين'' (“Bahrain’s Small Seagull Concerns”, 1987) * ''ذاكرة المواقد البحرين'' (“Memory of Bahrain’s Hearths”, 1988) * ''مخطوطات غيث بن اليراعة البحرين'' (“The Manuscripts of Ghaith bin Al-Yara’a”, 1990) * ''واعربـاه البحرين'' (“Bahrain Expresses”, 1991) * ''مائدة القرمز البحرين'' (“The Crimson Table of Bahrain”, 1994) * ''الوعله بيروت'' (“Alwaa
Beirut Beirut, french: Beyrouth is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint o ...
”, 1998) * ''كتاب الشين البحرين'' (“The Shin Book of Bahrain”, 1998) * ''من اوراق ابن الحوبة بيروت'' (“From the papers of Ibn Al-Hobah,
Beirut Beirut, french: Beyrouth is the capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, which makes it the third-largest city in the Levant region. The city is situated on a peninsula at the midpoint o ...
”, 2001) Poetry collections in Bahraini Arabic: * ''أفا يا فــلان'' (“Ava, So-and-so”, co-written with Fathiya Ajlan 1983) * ''أصداف البحرين'' (“Bahraini Shells”, 1994) * ''بر وبحر، مواويل'' (“Land and Sea”,
mawwal In Arabic Music, the ''mawwāl'' ( ar, موال; plural: ''mawāwīl'', ) is a traditional and popular Arabic genre of vocal music that is very slow in beat and sentimental in nature, and is characterised by prolonging vowel syllables, emotional ...
, 1997) * ''لولو ومحار، الجزء الأول'' (“Lulu and Oysters”, Part 1, 1998) * ''سواحل صيف'' (“Summer Shores”, 2000) * ''برايح عشق'' (“Great Love”, 2001) * ''حوار شمس الروح'' (“Sun-Soul Dialogue”, 2001) * ''لولو ومحار'' (“Lulu and Oysters”, Part 2, 2001) * ''البحر لا يعتذر للسفن'' (“The Sea Does Not Apologize to the Ships”, 2011) Plays: * ''مفتاح الخير'' (“The Key to Virtue”, children’s, 1984) * ''الفــخ'' (“The Trap”, children’s, 1989) * ''الأرانب الطيبة'' (“Kind Rabbits”,children’s, 1990) * ''بطوط'' (“Donald”, 1990) * ''الســمؤال'' (“The Question”, 1991) * ''ثلاثية عذاري'' (“Triple Excuse”, 1994) * ''خور المدعي'' (“ Khor Al-Madai” or “The Prosecutor’s Creek,” Bahraini Arabic, 1995) * ''البرهامة'' (“Brahma”, 2000) * ''تراجيديا المحرق'' (“The Tragedy of Muharraq”, 2012) Poetry collections for children: * ''أغاني العصافير البحرين'' (“Bird Songs of Bahrain”, 1983) * ''شجرة الأطفال'' (“A Child’s Tree”, 1983) * ''قصائد الربيع'' (“Spring Poems”, 1989) * ''الاصابع'' (“Fingers”, 1991) * ''الأرجوحة'' (“Swing”, 1994) * ''اغاني الحكمة'' (“Songs of Wisdom”, 1996) * ''العائلة'' (“The Family”, 2000) * ''اوبريت يد الغضب'' (“Operetta Hand Fury”, 2000) * ''الأمنيات'' (“Wishes”, 2002)


See also

* Theatre of Bahrain * Literature of Bahrain *
Culture of Bahrain The culture of Bahrain is part of the historical region of Eastern Arabia. Thus, Bahrain's culture is similar to that of its Arab neighbours in the Persian Gulf region. Bahrain is known for its cosmopolitanism, Bahraini citizens are very ethnica ...
* National Theatre of Bahrain


References


External links


Ali Shargawi website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Shargawi, Ali Al 1948 births Living people People from Manama 20th-century Bahraini poets Bahraini dramatists and playwrights Bahraini lyricists 21st-century Bahraini poets