Alexandra du Bois
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Alexandra du Bois (; born August 16, 1981) is an American composer, violinist and educator who has received international critical acclaim for her chamber, orchestral and vocal compositions. She currently lives in New York and Vermont.


Biography

Born in Virginia Beach, Virginia, in 1981, du Bois later moved to rural, south-eastern Virginia with her parents at the age thirteen. After moving to Cambridge, Massachusetts, she began her formal training in composition with
Osvaldo Golijov Osvaldo Noé Golijov (; born December 5, 1960) is an Argentine composer of classical music and music professor, known for his vocal and orchestral work. Biography Osvaldo Golijov was born in and grew up in La Plata, Argentina, in a Jewish family ...
, Howard Frazin, and David Patterson and continued her training on violin with
Lynn Chang Lynn Chang () (born 1953) is a Chinese American violinist known for his work as both a soloist and a chamber musician. Chang is a founding member of the Boston Chamber Music Society and is currently a faculty member at MIT, Boston University, the ...
and Sophie Vilker. At age sixteen, she began studies at the
University of Massachusetts Boston The University of Massachusetts Boston (stylized as UMass Boston) is a public research university in Boston, Massachusetts. It is the only public research university in Boston and the third-largest campus in the five-campus University of Massa ...
and the
Longy School of Music Longy School of Music of Bard College is a private music school in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1915 as the Longy School of Music, it was one of the four independent degree-granting music schools in the Boston region along with the New En ...
. She credits the solitude of the ocean and rural farmland as a child to her first impetus to start composing. A graduate of
The Juilliard School The Juilliard School ( ) is a private performing arts conservatory in New York City. Established in 1905, the school trains about 850 undergraduate and graduate students in dance, drama, and music. It is widely regarded as one of the most elit ...
and the Indiana University Jacobs School of Music with a Master of Music and a Bachelor of Music degree, respectively, du Bois began her earliest musical training on the violin at age two with Suzanne Schreck. While at
Indiana University Indiana University (IU) is a system of public universities in the U.S. state of Indiana. Campuses Indiana University has two core campuses, five regional campuses, and two regional centers under the administration of IUPUI. *Indiana Universi ...
, she studied under the direction of composers Sven-David Sandström,
Claude Baker W. Claude Baker Jr. (born April 12, 1948 Lenoir, North Carolina) is an American composer of contemporary classical music. Biography Claude Baker attained a B.M. degree, magna cum laude, from East Carolina University in 1970. He subsequently s ...
and Don Freund and violinists Federico Agostini and Henryk Kowalski; at Juilliard, du Bois' sole teacher in composition was Christopher Rouse. Du Bois has previously been composer-in-residence at Carnegie Hall through The Weill Music Institute's Professional Training Workshop: ''Kronos: Signature Works'',
Dartmouth College Dartmouth College (; ) is a private research university in Hanover, New Hampshire. Established in 1769 by Eleazar Wheelock, it is one of the nine colonial colleges chartered before the American Revolution. Although founded to educate Native ...
, Mammoth Lakes Music Festival, and
Merkin Concert Hall Merkin Hall is a 449-seat concert hall in Manhattan, New York City. The hall, named in honor of Hermann and Ursula Merkin, is part of the Kaufman Music Center, a complex that includes the Lucy Moses School, a community arts school, and the Speci ...
through the ''Zoom: Composers Close Up'' series. In 2010, du Bois was composer-in-residence with Southwest Chamber Music throughout L.A. and Vietnam which preceded an artist residency at the Harrison House in
Joshua Tree ''Yucca brevifolia'' is a plant species belonging to the genus ''Yucca''. It is tree-like in habit, which is reflected in its common names: Joshua tree, yucca palm, tree yucca, and palm tree yucca. This monocotyledonous tree is native to the ar ...
.


Du Bois' music

The music of du Bois appears to consistently attract commissions of commemorative connotation; in honor of the 35th anniversary of the University Chorus at the University of Massachusetts – Boston in 2000, du Bois was commissioned to write ''Our Eyes'' for double ''a cappella'' choir; in honor of
Kronos Quartet The Kronos Quartet is an American string quartet based in San Francisco. It has been in existence with a rotating membership of musicians for almost 50 years. The quartet covers a very broad range of musical genres, including contemporary classic ...
's 30th anniversary in 2003, du Bois was commissioned to write her first string quartet. Chosen from among the work of more than 300 composers from 32 countries as the inaugural recipient of the Kronos: Under 30 Project, du Bois wrote String Quartet: ''An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind'' for Kronos Quartet which she cites as a protest to the U.S . led invasion of Iraq.
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
's
Kaufman Center Kaufman Music Center is a performing arts complex in New York City that houses Lucy Moses School, Special Music School, and Merkin Hall and the "Face the Music" program. Originally known as the Hebrew Arts School, it was founded in 1952 and is ...
commissioned du Bois' ''Cloud Watching'' in honor of their 50th anniversary in 2004; The Beaux Arts Trio commissioned her first piano trio (''L'apothesose d'un reve'') in honor of their 50th anniversary in 2004;
Bargemusic Bargemusic, formally known as ''Bargemusic, Ltd.'' is a classical music venue and cultural icon in Brooklyn. Founded in 1977, it is housed on a converted coffee barge moored at Fulton Ferry Landing on the East River near the Brooklyn Bridge. His ...
commissioned ''Soleil sur Mer'' as part of their 30th anniversary celebration in 2007; during the 1000th anniversary of the founding of the city of
Hanoi Hanoi or Ha Noi ( or ; vi, Hà Nội ) is the capital and second-largest city of Vietnam. It covers an area of . It consists of 12 urban districts, one district-leveled town and 17 rural districts. Located within the Red River Delta, Hanoi is ...
in 2010, du Bois' ''Within Earth, Wood Grows'' for chamber orchestra was premiered at the Hanoi Opera House by Southwest Chamber Music on March 19, 2010. Du Bois was Composer-in-Residence with Southwest Chamber Music in connection with their Ascending Dragon Music Festival. In July 2011, Du Bois was commissioned by cellist Wendy Sutter (of ''Songs and Poems'' by Philip Glass) for a multi-movement cello work," the
Savannah Music Festival The Savannah Music Festival (SMF) is dedicated to presenting a world-class celebration of the musical arts by creating timeless and adventurous productions that stimulate arts education, foster economic growth, and unite artists and audiences in Sa ...
for a second chamber work commission featuring violinist Daniel Hope, Present Music and PALS Children's Chorus for choral/instrument works, and the Anchorage Symphony and Cabrillo Festival Orchestra for orchestral works. Alexandra du Bois' compositions have been performed on five continents at venues including Carnegie Hall, New York;
Concertgebouw The Royal Concertgebouw ( nl, Koninklijk Concertgebouw, ) is a concert hall in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The Dutch term "concertgebouw" translates into English as "concert building". Its superb acoustics place it among the finest concert halls in ...
, Amsterdam;
Barbican Hall The Barbican Centre is a performing arts centre in the Barbican Estate of the City of London and the largest of its kind in Europe. The centre hosts classical and contemporary music concerts, theatre performances, film screenings and art exhib ...
, London;
Théâtre de la Ville (meaning the City Theatre) is one of the two theatres built in the 19th century by Baron Haussmann at Place du Châtelet, Paris, the other being the Théâtre du Châtelet. It is located at 2, place du Châtelet in the 4th arrondissement. Incl ...
, Paris; Kursaal Centre, San Sebastian; Smetana Hall, Prague;
Teatro Gran Rex The Teatro Gran Rex is an Art Deco style theatre in Buenos Aires, Argentina which opened on July 8, 1937, as the largest cinema in Argentina. Located near the centre of the city at 857 Corrientes Avenue, it was designed by the architect Alberto ...
,
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
and
Hanoi Opera House The Hanoi Opera House (french: Opéra de Hanoï), or the Grand Opera House ( vi, Nhà hát lớn Hà Nội, french: Grand Opéra) is an opera house in central Hanoi, Vietnam. It was erected by the French colonial administration between 1901 and 191 ...
, Hanoi, Vietnam, De Oosterpoort, Groningen and Muziekcentrum Frits Philips, Eindhoven. On March 12th, 2020, Du Bois's work "Heron. Rain. Blossom." had its world premiere at the Chamber Music Society at Lincoln Center in New York. The work was held at the start of the COVID-19 pandemic when many theaters were closing down and going dark. Subsequently, this was the last live performance, at Chamber Music Society at Lincoln Center, until the end of the pandemic lockdown and a long hiatus from live performances.


''Night Songs''

Du Bois' third string quartet, ''Night Songs (Nachtliederen)'', also commissioned by Kronos Quartet, was composed from inspiration received from the letters and diaries of Holocaust victim Etty Hillesum. As explained by NewMusicBox.com, "The music born of this was starkly touching, conveying the complexity of individual human darkness rather than the epic turmoil of nations in a time of genocide." Du Bois stated of the nature and title of the same composition: “Night can represent the darkness of that time, of humanity, but it also represents the unconscious. Etty Hillesum was always uplifting—she was almost always singing a song. She had an incredible sense of inner light.” In 2004, du Bois received a grant from The Netherland-America Foundation and traveled throughout the Netherlands and Poland to retrace Hillesum's footsteps in preparation for writing the quartet. Kronos Quartet presented the New York premiere of du Bois' third string quartet alongside the world premiere of Henryk Gorecki's third string quartet (''"...songs are sung"'') at Carnegie Hall on March 24, 2005.


Compositions

; Chamber *(1999) Mirrors:trio for violin, cello and double bass *(1999) Sonata for violin and piano ("The Storm") *(2001) String Quintet: ''A Requiem for the Living'' for two violins, viola and two double basses' *(2003) String Quartet: ''Oculus pro oculu totum orbem terrae caecat''
(''An eye for an eye makes the whole world blind'') *(2003) ''Tempête de Sable (Storm of Sand)'' for clarinet, violin and viola *(2003) String Quartet No. 2: ''Quartet of Images'' (quartet satz) *(2003) Sonata for cello and piano *(2004) Piano Trio: ''L'apothéose d'un rêve (Apotheosis of a Dream)'' *(2005) String Quartet No. 3: ''Night Songs (Nachtliederen)'' *(2006) ''Bruciare Distante (Burning Distant)'' for piano, violin, two cellos and double bass *(2007) ''The Speaking Tide'' for piano, bass clarinet and cello *(2007) ''Soleil sur Mer (Sun on Sea)'' for piano, clarinet and cello *(2008) ''Dopo il duol, dopo il mal (After Sorrow, After Woe)'' for alto flute, harp and hand percussion *(2009) ''Chanson d'orage (Thunderstorm of Song)'' for two violins *(2010) ''Interstices of Aurorae'' for clarinet and cello *(2013) Indlovu: Piano Quintet “The Elephant” for piano, violin, cello and double bass *(2014) As Long As Thy Grief Lives for mezzo-soprano, duduk, piano and cello *(2015) Interstices of Aurorae for clarinet and cello arr. for violin and cello *(2015) Nonet for strings and winds: Hope Dies Last *(2016) String Quartet No.4 "Obala More" *(2017) Bells from the Abyss for violin and piano *(2018) quintet: quiescence for bass clarinet, piano, and strings *(2019) String Quartet No. 5 "Behind Rainbows" *(2020) für pamuk for piano trio *(2020) Heron. Rain. Blossom. for flute, clarinet, viola, and cello *(2022) String Quartet No. 6 “Strolling in the Ultimate” *(2022) WHO IS CALLING? for Kronos Quartet ; Choral/Vocal *(2000) ''Our Eyes'' ''(a cappella)'' *(2001) ''Júdica Me'' ''(a cappella)'' *(2008) ''In Beauty, May I Walk'' ''(a cappella)'' *(2009) ''In Beauty, May I Walk'' for women's choir, children's choir, clarinet, string quartet and double bass ; Orchestral / Large ensemble *(2001) ''Four Songs'' for mezzo-soprano and orchestra *(2004) ''Luminocity'' for mixed, amplified ensemble *(2007) ''A Requiem for the Living'' for string orchestra *(2009) ''Fanfare for Change'' (2-2-2-2; 4-3-2-1; timp.; strings) *(2009) ''In Beauty, May I Walk'' for women's choir, clarinet, string quartet and double bass *(2010) Within Earth, Wood Grows for large chamber orchestra and Vietnamese Dan Bau *(2011) ''Prologue: The Quechol's Cry'' for children's choir, prepared piano and string quartet *(2012) Beneath Boundaries for symphony orchestra (2-2-3-2; 4-3-4-1; timp.; strings) *(2014) Noctilucent Song for string orchestra ; Voice and piano *(1999) ''El Regreso (The Return)'' (mezzo-soprano) *(2000) ''Corazón Nuevo (New Heart)'' (tenor) ; Solo *(2001) ''Preludes to Solitude'' (guitar) *(2004) ''Imaginary Pieces'' (piano) *(2007) ''Prelude'' (organ) *(2015) Solo Cello Suite: Out of Blue (cello) *(2017) Fjord (solo piano) *(2019) Oh Monarch, How Beautiful You Are (solo piano) *(2020) Lakagígar (solo electric guitar) ; Choreographed works *(2006) ''Bruciare Distante (Burning Distant)(Collin Baja)'' *(2007) ''The Speaking Tide (Spenser Theberge)'' ; Arrangements *(2006) ''I Wonder As I Wander'' *(2006) ''Lamentu di Maria (Anonymous)'' *(2007) ''Night Songs (Nachtliederen) Excerpts for Woodwind Quintet'' *(2007) ''Bryant Medley'' *(2016) Bugaršćica for string quartet and optional double bass with low-C extension ;Film *(2010) ''Patent Leather Scars'' by Yusef Miller; du Bois' ''The Speaking Tide'' licensed for soundtrack on complete version of film *(2013) A Gathering of Shifts by Pierre St. Jacques *(2014) Exploration of Dead Ends by Pierre St. Jacques


References


Further reading


''NPR Radio'' – Alexandra du Bois commentary
(2003)
''The Hilferty Harangue'' – Concert Review
(2009)
''Strings Magazine'' – article''Present Music'': Meet composer Alexandra du Bois
(2009)
''ThirdCoast Digest'': photographic & audio slideshow
(2009)
Video Interview
with Martin Perlich (2009)
''LA Times'': Du Bois and the Ascending Dragon Music Festival
(2010)


External links


Alexandra du Bois websiteAlexandra du Bois
on Facebook

{{DEFAULTSORT:Du Bois, Alexandra 1981 births Living people American women classical composers American classical composers 21st-century classical composers Jacobs School of Music alumni 20th-century classical composers Juilliard School alumni Longy School of Music of Bard College alumni University of Massachusetts Boston alumni Musicians from Virginia Beach, Virginia 21st-century American composers Microtonal composers Experimental composers 20th-century American women musicians 20th-century American composers 21st-century American women musicians Classical musicians from Virginia 20th-century women composers 21st-century women composers