Alberto Arbasino
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Nino Alberto Arbasino (22 January 1930 – 22 March 2020) was an Italian writer, essayist, and politician. Among the protagonists of Group 63, his literary production has ranged from novels (Fratelli d'Italia of 1963, rewritten in 1976 and 1993) to essay (for example Un Paese senza, 1980). He considered himself an expressionist writer, and he considered Super Elagabalus his most
surrealist Surrealism is a cultural movement that developed in Europe in the aftermath of World War I in which artists depicted unnerving, illogical scenes and developed techniques to allow the unconscious mind to express itself. Its aim was, according to ...
and also his most expressionist book: "Especially for the descriptions of the places, which are always dreamlike and delusional".


Biography

Arbasino was born in
Voghera The Castle of Voghera in a 19th-century etching. Voghera ( Vogherese dialect of Emilian: ''Vughera''; Latin: ''Forum Iulii Iriensium'') is a town and ''comune'' in the Province of Pavia in the Italian region Lombardy. The population was 39,374 ...
, southwestern Lombardy. He studied at the
University of Milan The University of Milan ( it, Università degli Studi di Milano; la, Universitas Studiorum Mediolanensis), known colloquially as UniMi or Statale, is a public research university in Milan, Italy. It is one of the largest universities in Europe ...
where he graduated in law. Later he worked as journalist for magazines such as '' Il Mondo'' and the newspaper ''
La Repubblica ''la Repubblica'' (; the Republic) is an Italian daily general-interest newspaper. It was founded in 1976 in Rome by Gruppo Editoriale L'Espresso (now known as GEDI Gruppo Editoriale) and led by Eugenio Scalfari, Carlo Caracciolo and Arnol ...
''. From 1983 to 1987, he was deputy in the Italian Parliament for the
Italian Republican Party The Italian Republican Party ( it, Partito Repubblicano Italiano, PRI) is a liberal and social-liberal political party in Italy. Founded in 1895, the PRI is the oldest political party still active in Italy. The PRI has old roots and a long hist ...
. His work includes novels and essays. Arbasino was a member of the Gruppo 63. He described himself as an
expressionist Expressionism is a modernist movement, initially in poetry and painting, originating in Northern Europe around the beginning of the 20th century. Its typical trait is to present the world solely from a subjective perspective, distorting it rad ...
writer and considered his novel '' Super Eliogabalo'' ("Super
Elagabalus Marcus Aurelius Antoninus (born Sextus Varius Avitus Bassianus, 204 – 11/12 March 222), better known by his nickname "Elagabalus" (, ), was Roman emperor from 218 to 222, while he was still a teenager. His short reign was conspicuous for s ...
", 1969) as his most surreal and most expressionist book. He edited and rewrote his various works, which were reprinted in updated versions. In the 1970s he was the host of the TV debate show ''Match''. In December 1977 it hosted a famous debate between directors Mario Monicelli and (the emerging)
Nanni Moretti Giovanni "Nanni" Moretti (; born 19 August 1953) is an Italian film director, producer, screenwriter, and actor. His films have won accolades including a Palme d'Or at the 2001 Cannes Film Festival for ''The Son's Room'', a Silver Bear at the ...
. Moretti said that Monicelli's '' An Average Little Man'' was a reactionary film. In 2004 he won the Premio Chiara for his career. Arbasino died on 22 March 2020, at the age of 90, after a long illness.


Works

* ''Le piccole vacanze'', Einaudi, 1957 (first edition) * ''Le piccole vacanze'', Einaudi, 1971, () (second edition) * ''Le piccole vacanze'', Adelphi, 2007, () (third edition) * ''L'Anonimo lombardo'', 1959, Einaudi () * ''Fratelli d'Italia'', 1963, 1967, 1976, Einaudi () * ''Certi romanzi'', 1964 * ''Super Eliogabalo'', 1969, 1978, Einaudi () * ''Certi romanzi – La Belle Epoque per le scuole'', 1977, Einaudi () * ''La narcisata'', 1975, Einaudi () * ''Il principe costante'', 2 ed., 1972, Einaudi () * ''La bella di Lodi'', 1972, Einaudi () * ''In questo Stato'', 1978, Garzanti Libri () * ''Un paese senza'', 1980, Garzanti Libri * ''Trans – Pacific Express'', 1981, Garzanti Libri () * ''Matine'', 1983, Garzanti Libri () * ''Il meraviglioso, anzi'', 1985, Garzanti Libri () * ''La caduta dei tiranni'', 1990, Sellerio di Giorgianni () * ''Un paese senza'', 2 ed., 1990, Garzanti Libri () * ''Fratelli d'Italia'', réédition de 1993, Adelphi () * ''Mekong'', 1994, Adelphi () * ''Specchio delle mie brame'', 1995, Adelphi () * ''Parigi o cara'', 2 ed., 1996, Adelphi () * ''Lettere da Londra'', 1997, Adelphi () * ''Passeggiando tra i draghi addormentati'', 1997, Adelphi * ''Paesaggi italiani con zombi'', 1998, Adelphi () * ''Le muse a Los Angeles'', 2000, Adelphi * ''Rap!'', 2001, Feltrinelli * ''Dall'Ellade a Bisanzio'', 2006, Adelphi * ''La Vita bassa'', 2009, Adelphi


Honour

* : Knight Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic (6 December 1995)


References


Further reading

*Fusillo, Massim
''Il Satyricon nel Novecento: fra neopicaresco e camp''
*Arbasino (1963) ''La gita a Chiasso'', in '' Il Giorno'', 23 gennaio 1963. Later republished in Gruppo 63 (1976) ''Crìtica e teoria''


External links

*Files about his parliamentary activities (in Italian)
IX
legislature. {{DEFAULTSORT:Arbasino, Alberto 1930 births 2020 deaths People from Voghera Italian Republican Party politicians Deputies of Legislature IX of Italy Gruppo 63 Politicians of Lombardy Italian journalists Italian male journalists Italian male writers Italian Expressionist writers Italian theatre critics Viareggio Prize winners University of Milan alumni La Repubblica people Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Merit of the Italian Republic