Alan Fitzgerald (satirist)
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Alan John Fitzgerald (5 November 193531 March 2011) was an Australian author, journalist and
satirist This is an incomplete list of writers, cartoonists and others known for involvement in satire – humorous social criticism. They are grouped by era and listed by year of birth. Included is a list of modern satires. Under Contemporary, 1930-196 ...
. He was known for his unwavering opposition to the
Australian republican movement The Australian Republic Movement (ARM) is a non-party-partisan organisation campaigning for Australia to become a republic. ARM and its supporters have promoted various models of a republic including parliamentary republic and it is, again, revi ...
and worked alongside
Tony Abbott Anthony John Abbott (; born 4 November 1957) is a former Australian politician who served as the 28th prime minister of Australia from 2013 to 2015. He held office as the leader of the Liberal Party of Australia. Abbott was born in Londo ...
during Abbott's tenure as president of Australians for Constitutional Monarchy (ACM) during the 1990s. Fitzgerald was a significant figure in the founding of the
National Press Club Organizations A press club is an organization for journalists and others professionally engaged in the production and dissemination of news. A press club whose membership is defined by the press of a given country may be known as a National Press ...
, serving as president for several years. As a journalist, he provided his services to numerous publications and programmes, in both print and
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journalism, including '' The Herald'', ''
The Age ''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Australian Capital Territory ...
'', '' The Bulletin'' and '' The Sunday Australian''. He also achieved considerable recognition as an author, having developed a niche in which he wrote about Canberran history and culture; ''Fitzgerald's Canberra'' and ''Life in Canberra'' are two notable examples of his writing in this area. Fitzgerald had been writing a book on the
Irish Australian Irish Australians ( ga, Gael-Astrálaigh) are an ethnic group of Australians, Australian citizens of Irish descent, which include immigrants from and descendants whose ancestry originates from the Ireland, island of Ireland. Irish Australians ...
experience at the time of his death.


Biography

Born in Sydney, Fitzgerald graduated from the
Australian National University The Australian National University (ANU) is a public research university located in Canberra, the capital of Australia. Its main campus in Acton encompasses seven teaching and research colleges, in addition to several national academies an ...
with a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four year ...
degree (English and
Political Science Political science is the scientific study of politics. It is a social science dealing with systems of governance and power, and the analysis of political activities, political thought, political behavior, and associated constitutions and la ...
). He lived in the Canberra suburb of Isaacs with his wife, Maria; they had two sons and six grandchildren.


Career

He arrived in Canberra in 1964 from Fiji, where he had gone to join '' The Fiji Times'', then owned by Pacific Publications, Sydney. However, he was also invited by editor, John Douglas Pringle, to write satirical columns for ''The Canberra Times'', having met Pringle in London some years earlier. He joined the National Capital Development Commission, National Capital Development Commission (NCDC) and then became its Director of Public Information. After its abolition in 1989 (and 20 years with the NCDC), Fitzgerald transferred into the same position at the National Capital Planning Authority. He became a member of the Federal Parliamentary Press Gallery. He later broadened his editorial, opinion pieces, writing for ''The Sun-Herald'', ''Melbourne Observer, The Sunday Observer'', ''The Sunday Australian'', ''The Bulletin'', ''The Sydney Morning Herald'' and ''The Age''. He was also a correspondent for Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, CBC-Ottawa in 1974, and as well conducted his own current affairs program for nine years on Canberra radio station 2CA. He was also a frequent contributor to ABC radio programs and made regular appearances on Channel Seven's breakfast program.


Politics

In 1967 Fitzgerald was elected to the ACT Advisory Council as a "True Whig (British political party), Whig", promising to take no action as a mock platform. He was re-elected in 1970, with 21% of the vote, as an Australia Party candidate, ahead of the Liberal Party of Australia (Australian Capital Territory Division), Liberal Party candidates and second only to the Australian Labor Party (Australian Capital Territory Branch), Labor Party (ALP) team. For many years, Fitzgerald was a member and chairman of the ACT Historic Sites and Building Committee (later renamed the Heritage Council), a body that had been established at his initiative. The Committee sought to protect historic homesteads and buildings, during a time when Canberra was rapidly being extended into surrounding rural areas. In May 1970, Fitzgerald stood for the Australia Party (founded by Gordon Barton) in the 1970 Australian Capital Territory by-election, May 1970 ACT by-election for the House of Representatives. He won 17.5 percent on first preferences, the highest vote of any Australia Party candidate in a federal election, but was eliminated from the vote count in the final distribution of preferences. Fitzgerald again stood as an Australia Party candidate for the same seat at the 1972 Australian federal election, 1972 federal election. He did not stand for election again until the 1992 Australian Capital Territory general election, where he was a member of Harold Hird's Better Management Team. None of that team were elected. Fitzgerald was elected the President of the National Press Club for two terms, 1969–70 and 1970–71, and remained on the committee for many years. As a monarchist, he was a founding member and chairman of the ACT & Region branch of the ACM and played an active role in the Australian republican debate. In 1998, he was the ACM's primary candidate in the election of delegates to the Constitutional Convention (Australia), Constitutional Convention, but lost on a final distribution of preferences to the ARM candidate, Frank Cassidy.


Death

Fitzgerald died of cancer on 31 March 2011, aged 75.


Bibliography

* ''Fitzgerald's Canberra: A Guide to Life in the National Capital''. Dalton Publishing. 1969, 1970 and 1971. * ''The Best of Fitzgerald''. Dalton Publishing. 1970. * ''Old Fitz's Unparliamentary Handbook''. Clareville Press. 1976. * ''Historic Canberra, 1825-1945''. Australian Government Publishing. 1977. * ''Italian Farming Soldiers: PoWs in Australia, 1941-47''. Melbourne University Press. 1981. * ''Alan Fitzgerald's Canberra with cartoons by George Molnar''. Clareville Press. 1983. * ''Canberra's Engineering Heritage''. (Editor). Clareville Press. 1983. * ''Canberra and the New Parliament House''. Lansdowne Press. 1983. * ''Canberra in Two Centuries – A Pictorial History''. Clareville Press. 1987. * ''Victory: 1945, War & Peace''. Gore & Osment/Australian War Memorial. 1995. * ''Barons, Rebels & Romantics – The Fitzgeralds' First Thousand Years''. Clareville Press. 2004. * ''The Italian Farming Soldiers''. Clareville Press. Revised editions; 1999, 2007. * ''A Big Head (And coping)''. Random House. 1992.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fitzgerald, Alan 1935 births 2011 deaths Australian columnists Australia Party politicians Australian Capital Territory politicians Australian monarchists Australian satirists People from Canberra Deaths from cancer in the Australian Capital Territory