Alain Vivien (born August 20, 1938) is a French

Socialist Party Socialist Party is the name of many different political parties around the world. All of these parties claim to uphold some form of socialism, though they may have very different interpretations of what "socialism" means. Statistically, most of ...

(PS) politician, best known for chairing (1998–2002) the French '' Mission Interministérielle pour la Lutte contre les Sectes'', MILS, a ministerial organization designed to observe the activities of various religious organizations defined as "''Sectes''" (

cults In modern English, ''cult'' is usually a pejorative term for a social group that is defined by its unusual religious, spiritual, or philosophical beliefs and rituals, or its common interest in a particular personality, object, or goal. This ...

Early career

He was mayor of

Combs-la-Ville Combs-la-Ville () is a commune in the south-eastern suburbs of Paris, in the Seine-et-Marne department in the Île-de-France in north-central France. It is located from the center of Paris, in the "new town" of Sénart, created in the 1970s. De ...

in 1977–1983 and 1989–1992. In 1983 he was elected to the

French National Assembly The National Assembly (french: link=no, italics=set, Assemblée nationale; ) is the lower house of the bicameral French Parliament under the Fifth Republic, the upper house being the Senate (). The National Assembly's legislators are kn ...

for

Seine-et-Marne Seine-et-Marne () is a department in the Île-de-France region in Northern France. Named after the rivers Seine and Marne, it is the region's largest department with an area of 5,915 square kilometres (2,284 square miles); it roughly covers its ...

as a PS candidate. The author of a report on

requested by

Prime Minister A prime minister, premier or chief of cabinet is the head of the cabinet and the leader of the ministers in the executive branch of government, often in a parliamentary or semi-presidential system. Under those systems, a prime minister is ...

Pierre Mauroy in 1982, he was Secretary of State under

Édith Cresson Édith Cresson (; née Campion; born 27 January 1934) is a French politician from the Socialist Party. She served as Prime Minister of France from 1991 to 1992, the first woman to do so. She was the only woman to be prime minister until 2022, whe ...

in 1991–1992. From 1997 to 1998 he was president of the

Centre contre les manipulations mentales The Centre contre les manipulations mentales (Centre against mind control), widely named CCMM or Centre Ikor Roger, is a French anti-cult association. History The association was founded in 1981 by the writer Roger Ikor, winner of the Prix Gonco ...

Awards

* Leipzig Human Rights Award, May 11, 2002

References

*
''Pourquoi la bataille anti-sectes a échoué ?''
("Why did the fight against cults fail?") by Thomas Lardeur, '' VSD'', August 22 to 28, 2002 * CESNUR, Anonymous, ''Innocents Abroad: French Anti-Cultists, Mission Support China’s Anti-Cult Campaign'

(Retrieved October, 2005) * ''

Le Parisien ''Le Parisien'' (; French for "The Parisian") is a French daily newspaper covering both international and national news, and local news of Paris and its suburbs. It is owned by LVMH Moët Hennessy Louis Vuitton SE, better known as LVMH. Histor ...

'', June 19, 2002. * ''Sectes : Alain Vivien placé sous protection policière'' ''

L'Humanité ''L'Humanité'' (; ), is a French daily newspaper. It was previously an organ of the French Communist Party, and maintains links to the party. Its slogan is "In an ideal world, ''L'Humanité'' would not exist." History and profile Pre-World Wa ...

'', January 14, 199

*

Council of Europe The Council of Europe (CoE; french: Conseil de l'Europe, ) is an international organisation founded in the wake of World War II to uphold human rights, democracy and the rule of law in Europe. Founded in 1949, it has 46 member states, with a p ...

Report regarding FECRIS
by Dick Marty: Doc 10470 of 7 March 2005 {{DEFAULTSORT:Vivien, Alain 1938 births Living people People from Melun Socialist Party (France) politicians Critics of new religious movements

Early career

Awards

See also

References