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Age UK is a registered charity in the
United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and ...
, formed on 25 February 2009, and launched on 1 April 2009, which combined the operations of the previously separate charities
Age Concern England Age Concern is the banner title used by a number of charitable organizations (NGOs) specifically concerned with the needs and interests of all older people (defined as those over the age of 50) based chiefly in the four countries of the United King ...
and Help the Aged to form the UK's largest charity for older people. Despite the national merger, many local Age Concern charities decided not to become brand partners of Age UK and continued as independent and completely separate Age Concerns and remain so to this day. The charity operated as "Age Concern England and Help the Aged" until the new brand launch on 19 April 2010. The brand also includes separate but interdependent charities for the UK regions:
Age Scotland Age Scotland is a registered charity in Scotland, formed on 1 April 2009 by the merger of Help the Aged in Scotland and Age Concern Scotland. Scotland's largest charity for older people operated under its joint legacy brands as "Age Concern an ...
, Age Cymru and Age NI, and new international charity, Age International. The merger was the largest among charities in the UK since that of the Cancer Research Campaign and Imperial Cancer Research in 2002 to form
Cancer Research UK Cancer Research UK (CRUK) is the world's largest independent cancer research organization. It is registered as a charity in the United Kingdom and Isle of Man, and was formed on 4 February 2002 by the merger of The Cancer Research Campaign and t ...
. Age UK also has a commercial arm, AgeCo Limited (formerly Age UK Enterprises Limited) Operating under the brand nam
Age Co
it sells products and services designed for later life with its profits given back to the charity. The current range includes Car and Home insurance, Legal Services, Funeral Plans, Personal Alarms, Stairlifts and Homelifts, Bathing Solutions and Incontinence Products.


Structure

Age UK was formed in 2009 from the merger of Help the Aged and
Age Concern England Age Concern is the banner title used by a number of charitable organizations (NGOs) specifically concerned with the needs and interests of all older people (defined as those over the age of 50) based chiefly in the four countries of the United King ...
, creating an organisation with a combined income of around £160 million, including £47 million a year raised through fundraising, and over 520 charity shops, and income raised through its commercial services arm, AgeCo Limited (formerly Age UK Enterprises Limited) The merger was first confirmed in September, when
Dianne Jeffrey Dianne may refer to: People *Dianne Brushett * Dianne Buswell *Dianne Byrum * Dianne Chandler *Dianne Cunningham * Dianne de Leeuw *Dianne Feinstein * Dianne van Giersbergen, Dutch singer *Dianne Haskett * Dianne Heatherington *Dianne Holum *Dianne ...
was confirmed as the new chair of trustees. Tom Wright CBE, previously chief executive of VisitBritain and Trustee of the
Imperial War Museum Imperial War Museums (IWM) is a British national museum organisation with branches at five locations in England, three of which are in London. Founded as the Imperial War Museum in 1917, the museum was intended to record the civil and military ...
, was appointed Chief Executive of the new charity in November 2008. Tom Wright resigned in June 2017 to become the new Chief Executive of Guide Dogs. In 2018, Steph Harland was appointed CEO, and Sir Brian Pomeroy Chair of Trustees.


History


Age Concern

Age Concern's origins are British and can be traced back to a realisation in that country of the effects on aged people of the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposi ...
: the dislocation and breakdown of family life arising from
conscription Conscription (also called the draft in the United States) is the state-mandated enlistment of people in a national service, mainly a military service. Conscription dates back to Ancient history, antiquity and it continues in some countries to th ...
led to a recognition that existing
poor law In English and British history, poor relief refers to government and ecclesiastical action to relieve poverty. Over the centuries, various authorities have needed to decide whose poverty deserves relief and also who should bear the cost of he ...
s failed to provide effective support for the elderly separated from family support networks. In 1940, the Old People's Welfare Committee (OPWC), chaired by
Eleanor Rathbone Eleanor Florence Rathbone (12 May 1872 – 2 January 1946) was an independent British Member of Parliament (MP) and long-term campaigner for family allowance and for women's rights. She was a member of the noted Rathbone family of Liverpool. ...
, was formed as a sub-committee of
Liverpool Personal Service Society PSS (UK) is a national social enterprise in the United Kingdom. Liverpool Personal Services Society was founded by Eleanor Rathbone and Dorothy Keeling in 1919, for over 100 years PSS has provided a range of support services. The charity oper ...
to facilitate discussion among government and voluntary organisations. In 1944, the committee changed its name to the National Old People’s Welfare Committee (NOPWC) and took on responsibility for coordinating the activities of numerous local OPWCs. From the 1950s, the NOPWC accessed government and local funds associated with the post-war development of the
welfare state A welfare state is a form of government in which the state (or a well-established network of social institutions) protects and promotes the economic and social well-being of its citizens, based upon the principles of equal opportunity, equita ...
to provide services to local committees and training to wardens of old people's homes. In 1971, under the direction of
David Hobman David Burton Hobman (27 June 1927 – 24 December 2003) was a British social and elder rights activist, broadcaster and the first Director of Age Concern Age Concern is the banner title used by a number of charitable organizations (NGOs) specific ...
, the NOPWC changed its public name to Age Concern and separated itself entirely from government and the National Council for Social Service (now
National Council for Voluntary Organisations The National Council for Voluntary Organisations (NCVO) is the umbrella body for the voluntary and community sector in England. It is a registered charity (no 225922). NCVO works to support the voluntary and community sector and to create an ...
). It did so while also launching a "manifesto for old age" and establishing itself nationally as a lobbying body. The directors of Age Concern England have included Hobman,
Sally Greengross Sally Ralea Greengross, Baroness Greengross, (; 29 June 1935 – 23 June 2022) was a British politician. Awarded an OBE in the 1993 New Year Honours, Greengross was raised to the peerage as Baroness Greengross, of Notting Hill in the Royal Boro ...
, and
Gordon Lishman Arthur Gordon Lishman , known as Gordon Lishman (born 1947) is a British social and elder rights activist, Liberal politician, writer and former Director General of Age Concern England. Career Lishman graduated in economics and political science ...
. In 1986 Age Concern established an Institute of
Gerontology Gerontology ( ) is the study of the social, cultural, psychological, cognitive, and biological aspects of aging. The word was coined by Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov in 1903, from the Greek , ''geron'', "old man" and , ''-logia'', "study of". The fi ...
at
King's College London King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King's ...
, into which it folded its own Age Concern Research Unit.


Help the Aged

Help the Aged was founded in 1961 by
Cecil Jackson-Cole Cecil Jackson-Cole (1901-1979) was an English entrepreneur and humanitarian. He was associated with a number of charities including Oxfam, Help the Aged and ActionAid. A devout Christian, Jackson-Cole set up charitable trusts including the Volu ...
, with the aim to free disadvantaged older people from poverty, isolation and neglect.


Branding

The two brand logos from the merged charities gradually disappeared after the new Age UK brand was launched (on 19 April 2010) and new brand-awareness developed during 2010. Hollywood stars
Eleanor Bron Eleanor Bron (born 14 March 1938) is an English stage, film and television actress, and an author. Her film roles include Ahme in the Beatles musical '' Help!'' (1965), the Doctor in '' Alfie'' (1966), Margaret Spencer in '' Bedazzled'' (1967), ...
, Brian Cox and
Ian McKellen Sir Ian Murray McKellen (born 25 May 1939) is an English actor. His career spans seven decades, having performed in genres ranging from Shakespearean and modern theatre to popular fantasy and science fiction. Regarded as a British cultural i ...
appeared in a series of TV advertisements to support the new charity. All three actors gave their time free of charge.


Fundraising

Age UK helps to fund, and is aided with funds raised by, the national will-making scheme Will aid, in which participating solicitors waive their usual fee to write a basic will and in exchange invite the client to donate to charity.Will Aid
In January 2016, it was announced that Age UK's would be one of the chosen charities for Santander's The Discovery Project alongside
Barnardo's Barnardo's is a British charity founded by Thomas John Barnardo in 1866, to care for vulnerable children. As of 2013, it raised and spent around £200 million each year running around 900 local services, aimed at helping these same group ...
. As well giving as financial donations to the charity project, Santander will also allow staff to volunteer on the phonelines.


The Wireless

In April 2012, Age UK launched The Wireless
radio station Radio broadcasting is transmission of audio (sound), sometimes with related metadata, by radio waves to radio receivers belonging to a public audience. In terrestrial radio broadcasting the radio waves are broadcast by a land-based radio ...
, initially an Internet-only station, broadcasting 24 hours a day, featuring Graham Dene (ex-
Capital Radio Capital London is a radio station owned and operated by the Global media company as part of its national Capital FM Network. As Capital Radio it was launched in the London area in 1973 as one of Britain's first two commercial radio stations. ...
and
Virgin Radio Virgin Radio launched in the United Kingdom in 1993. In 2008, Virgin Radio UK was sold to TIML, a subsidiary of The Times of India group, and the name was changed to Absolute Radio; the Virgin Radio name was not included in the sale. In 2001, ...
) and David Hamilton (ex-
BBC Radio BBC Radio is an operational business division and service of the British Broadcasting Corporation (which has operated in the United Kingdom under the terms of a royal charter since 1927). The service provides national radio stations covering ...
, Capital Gold and Saga Radio) as the lead presenters, The Wireless provides "a mix of music, entertainment, and information to improve later life in the UK". It also features a weekly news and current affairs show, ''Agenda'', hosted by broadcaster and former BBC newsreader Martyn Lewis. In 2018, Wireless Radio was scaled down to a playlist presented on TuneIn.


Criticism

In 2016 Age UK came under fire for recommending an energy tariff through a partnership with E.On. ''The Sun'' claimed Age UK’s Enterprises division was overcharging customers signing up to a E.ON/Age Concern gas and electricity tariff marketed to older customers. It emerged that Age UK had made millions by providing insurance and funeral services to older people via Age UK Enterprises Ltd. In 2019 it was claimed that Age UK was sending users through its commercial arm (Age Co) to an equity release advice service provided by Hub Financial, a company wholly owned by
Just Group Just or JUST may refer to: __NOTOC__ People * Just (surname) * Just (given name) Arts and entertainment * ''Just'', a 1998 album by Dave Lindholm * "Just" (song), a song by Radiohead * "Just", a song from the album '' Lost and Found'' by Mudvayn ...
. While customers were told that Hub compared deals from a panel of five providers, its advice process was structured so that in most cases a customer would be offered a deal by just one panel member, namely Just.'Age UK equity release deals under fire', Adam Williams, Daily Telegraph
4 May 2019
/ref>


References


External links

* *

a ''CommunityCare'' website article, (Retrieved 1 April 2009) * {{Authority control 2009 establishments in the United Kingdom Charities for the elderly based in the United Kingdom Charities based in London Organisations based in the London Borough of Camden Organizations established in 2009