African immigration to Finland

The African diaspora in Finland ( fi, afrikkalaisten diaspora Suomessa) refers to the residents of Finland of full or partial African ancestry, mostly from Sub-Saharan Africa. According to Statistics Finland, the total number of people in Finland with a close African background (Africans in Finland; ) was 57,496 in 2020.

The distinct adjacent term Afro-Finns (), also referred to as Black Finns (), can be used for Finns whose lineages are fully or partly in the populations of Sub-Saharan Africa ("Black Africa"). Afro-Finns have lived in Finland since the 19th century, and in 2009, according to Yle, there were an estimated 20,000 Afro-Finns in Finland.

History

Finns reacted to the first Africans in Finland with curiosity and amazement. During the 19th century, there were some Africans from the Americas who worked as servants for wealthy Russians in the Grand Duchy of Finland. The first known African who received Finnish citizenship was who came to Finland from Ovamboland in 1888 and received Finnish citizenship in 1899.

Between the 1900s and the 1970s, the few Africans in Finland were mostly either students (for example from Nigeria and Ethiopia), political exiles from South Africa or people married to Finns. In World War II (1939–1945), there were some Afro-Finnish soldiers, and among them were Private 1st Class , who served as a ski patrol leader in the Karelian Isthmus and was killed in the Winter War, and Corporal Holger Sonntag, who was of African-American and German descent and served as a driver in both the Winter War and Continuation War.

In 1990, during the Somali Civil War, the first Somali refugees arrived in Finland. After that, due to their high total fertility rate and the high number of Somali family reunifications, quota refugees and asylum seekers, they rapidly became the largest African group in Finland. During the 2003 FIFA U-17 World Championship held in Finland, most of the Sierra Leone national under-17 football team's players defected to Finland due to their country's poor conditions after a civil war that had ended a year earlier.

Nowadays most people of African ancestry come to Finland from Africa, but many have also come from the United States, Latin America and other European countries. Especially Americans and British people of African ancestry have moved to Finland, mostly through marriage.

Demographics

As of 31 December 2020, according to Statistics Finland, the total number of people in Finland with a close African background is 57,496, which is 1.0% of the population of Finland. 47,041 (81.8%) of them are from Sub-Saharan Africa. 32,511 (56.5%) of them are men, while 24,985 (43.5%) are women.

Countries of origin

Countries with a significant African diaspora

The following countries outside Africa have a majority population of Afro-descendants (90% or more of the country's total population) and, as of 31 December 2020, a total of 127 expatriates or close descendants in Finland:
* The Bahamas – 5
* Barbados – 13
* Haiti – 11
* Jamaica – 97
* Saint Kitts and Nevis – 1

African languages

Distribution

In Kallahti, a neighborhood of Helsinki, 9.8% of the population consists of Africans.

On 31 December 2020, the region with the most people with a close African background was Uusimaa with 39,987 people (2.4% of the region's total population), which is 69.6% of their total population in Finland.

Citizenships

On 31 December 2020, there were 19,544 people who had dual citizenship of Finland and an African country.

Citizens of African countries who received Finnish citizenship by year:

* 1990 – 70
* 1991 – 101
* 1992 – 104
* 1993 – 67
* 1994 – 56
* 1995 – 81
* 1996 – 120
* 1997 – 180
* 1998 – 788
* 1999 – 1,365
* 2000 – 522
* 2001 – 406
* 2002 – 419
* 2003 – 403
* 2004 – 426
* 2005 – 605
* 2006 – 658
* 2007 – 671
* 2008 – 891
* 2009 – 466
* 2010 – 368
* 2011 – 400
* 2012 – 1,559
* 2013 – 1,923
* 2014 – 1,750
* 2015 – 1,946
* 2016 – 2,137
* 2017 – 2,448
* 2018 – 1,904
* 2019 – 1,499
* 2020 – 1,250

People born in Africa who received Finnish citizenship by year:

* 1990 – 37
* 1991 – 87
* 1992 – 86
* 1993 – 42
* 1994 – 58
* 1995 – 78
* 1996 – 117
* 1997 – 175
* 1998 – 559
* 1999 – 829
* 2000 – 332
* 2001 – 275
* 2002 – 306
* 2003 – 290
* 2004 – 329
* 2005 – 387
* 2006 – 397
* 2007 – 426
* 2008 – 627
* 2009 – 329
* 2010 – 279
* 2011 – 297
* 2012 – 1,043
* 2013 – 1,344
* 2014 – 1,350
* 2015 – 1,447
* 2016 – 1,590
* 2017 – 1,844
* 2018 – 1,480
* 2019 – 1,231
* 2020 – 972

Asylum seekers

1990–2013

From 1990 to 2013, a total of 14,481 African citizens sought asylum in Finland, which was 22.4% out of the total of 64,536 asylum seekers. African asylum seekers by country of citizenship:

* Somalia – 7,576
* Nigeria – 1,210
* Algeria – 723
* Angola – 577
* Democratic Republic of the Congo – 568
* Ghana – 477
* Ethiopia – 395
* Cameroon – 313
* Morocco – 306
* Zaire – 305
* The Gambia – 298
* Libya – 206
* Egypt – 124
* Guinea – 115
* Sierra Leone – 112
* Liberia – 106
* Sudan – 106
* Rwanda – 105
* Tunisia – 104
* Kenya – 102
* Senegal – 77
* Ivory Coast – 69
* Eritrea – 61
* Togo – 52
* Republic of the Congo – 45
* Mali – 43
* Uganda – 38
* Niger – 29
* Tanzania – 27
* Mauritania – 23
* Zimbabwe – 18
* Burkina Faso – 17
* South Africa – 11
* Guinea-Bissau – 10
* Benin – 9
* Chad – 8
* Zambia – 8
* Equatorial Guinea – 7
* Malawi – 5
* Central African Republic – 4
* Djibouti – 3
* Gabon – 3
* Kongon demokraattinen kansantasavalta – 3
* Lesotho – 3
* Namibia – 3
* South Sudan – 3
* Botswana – 2
* Eswatini – 2
* Madagascar – 1
* Mauritius – 1
* Mozambique – 1

There were not asylum seekers from Cape Verde, the Comoros, São Tomé and Príncipe or Seychelles.

2015–2020

From January 2015 to August 2020, there were a total of 7,935 African citizens who sought asylum in Finland; 14.6% out of the total of 54,520 asylum seekers. African asylum seekers by country of citizenship:

* Somalia – 3,736
* Eritrea – 861
* Nigeria – 718
* Morocco – 342
* Cameroon – 338
* Algeria – 237
* The Gambia – 235
* Ethiopia – 191
* Democratic Republic of the Congo – 156
* Angola – 124
* Ghana – 119
* Egypt – 104
* Libya – 92
* Sudan – 88
* Tunisia – 76
* Rwanda – 66
* Guinea – 61
* Senegal – 48
* Ivory Coast – 37
* Uganda – 37
* Kenya – 32
* Mali – 32
* Sierra Leone – 28
* Zimbabwe – 19
* Republic of the Congo – 15
* Togo – 15
* Niger – 13
* Burkina Faso – 12
* Burundi – 12
* Guinea-Bissau – 12
* Liberia – 12
* South Sudan – 10
* Central African Republic – 9
* South Africa – 8
* Zambia – 6
* Mauritania – 4
* Namibia – 4
* Comoros – 3
* Gabon – 3
* Chad – 2
* Benin – 1
* Cape Verde – 1
* Equatorial Guinea – 1
* Eswatini – 1
* Mozambique – 1

There were not asylum seekers from Botswana, Djibouti, Lesotho, Madagascar, Malawi, Mauritius, São Tomé and Príncipe or Seychelles.

Adoptions

From 1987 to 2019, a total of 911 people were International adoption, adopted from Africa to Finland. 843 (92.5%) of them were from the countries of South Africa (508, 55.8%), Ethiopia (287, 31.5%) and Kenya (48, 5.3%).

Adoptees from Africa by year:

* 1987 – 11
* 1988 – 19
* 1989 – 5
* 1990 – 9
* 1991 – 12
* 1992 – 12
* 1993 – 16
* 1994 – 19
* 1995 – 14
* 1996 – 11
* 1997 – 13
* 1998 – 15
* 1999 – 14
* 2000 – 22
* 2001 – 11
* 2002 – 28
* 2003 – 28
* 2004 – 30
* 2005 – 35
* 2006 – 34
* 2007 – 44
* 2008 – 48
* 2009 – 66
* 2010 – 53
* 2011 – 71
* 2012 – 48
* 2013 – 43
* 2014 – 47
* 2015 – 41
* 2016 – 16
* 2017 – 30
* 2018 – 20
* 2019 – 26

Marriages and cohabitation

On 31 December 2020, there were 4,589 Finnish citizens who were either married to or registered as cohabiting with citizens of African countries. 2,809 (61.2%) of the Finnish citizens were women and 1,780 (38.8%) were men; for both sexes the largest groups of partners were Somalian, Moroccan and Nigerian citizens. The next largest groups for Finnish women were Gambian and Ghanaian citizens, and for Finnish men Ethiopian and Kenyan citizens. On the same date, there were 4,725 African-born people who were either married to or registered as cohabiting with people born in Finland; 3,718 (78.7%) of the people born in Finland were women, while 1,007 (21.3%) were men.

Afro-Finnish identity, culture and media

According to an estimate in 2009 by Yle, there are 20,000 Afro-Finns in Finland, and thus, they compose a much larger ethnic minority than many other prominent large minorities in Finland, such as the Sami or Romani. The identity of Afro-Finns varies; some consider themselves Finns, while others have their own separate identity. Some actively cherish their connections to Africa through their African relatives and cultures, while for others their connections to Africa are more distant but still relevant to them.

In 2013, the dance performance ''Noir?'' by became the first fully Afro-Finnish dance performance when it premiered at in Helsinki. Held annually since 2018, the Afrofinns Achievement Awards—presented by Afrofinns ry, an organization for "Finns and everyone else with African heritage living in Finland"—acknowledges, honors and celebrates the contribution of the Afro-community in Finland. In 2020, , 2013 and celebrity, and Obi-West Utchaychukwu, the editor-in-chief of ''Diaspora Glitz Magazine'', founded the beauty pageant The Face of African Queen for young women of African ancestry living in Finland.

Established in 1993, the magazine ''SCANDI-B'' was targeted to Black people in the Nordic countries. Printed in Raisio, Finland, it had a circulation of 7,000 in 1993 with as the editor-in-chief. In 2010, Yle broadcast the three-episode documentary television series ''Afro-Suomen historia'' ("The history of Afro-Finland") about early Afro-Finns. The multimedia ' ("Brown Girls") focuses on Afro-Finns and other people of colour in Finland. Its six-episode ''Afrosuomen historiaa etsimässä'' ("In search of history of Afro-Finland") podcast's first episode was broadcast on in 2017. The Afro-Finnish ''Diaspora Glitz Magazine'' won the category of Best Media at the 2019 Afrofinns Achievement Awards.

Racism

During the 1952 Summer Olympics held in Helsinki, Finland, some warned Finnish women against taking an interest in "exotic" athletes and pressured Finnish women to "act appropriately" within the vicinity of black people, "". The Finnish language, Finnish word ' (cognate with ''negro'') was long considered a neutral equivalent for "negro". In 2002, the usage notes of shifted from "perceived as derogatory by some" to "generally derogatory" in the dictionary ''Kielitoimiston sanakirja'', edited by the Institute for the Languages of Finland.

Nationwide racism started to grow after the first Somali refugees arrived in Finland in the 1990s during the Somali Civil War. Finnish skinheads perpetrated attacks against Africans, and especially the city of Joensuu in eastern Finland grew to be . In the municipality of Nastola in southern Finland, the police had to protect the local refugee center from the violence of the locals, as they committed a shooting. Other incidents included a bomb that detonated in a refugee center in Valkeala, a municipality in southeast Finland, and an attack by skinheads against Somalis in Hakunila, Vantaa, in southern Finland.

In the late 20th century and the 21st century, some ethnic Finnish women married to or cohabiting with younger black men have faced discrimination as they are sometimes stereotyped as Female sex tourism, sex tourists in Finnish society.

According to the study "Being Black in the EU" by the Fundamental Rights Agency published in 2018, 63% of Afro-Finns in Finland had experienced racist harassment, which had appeared as offensive gestures, comments, threats or violence. This was the highest percentage of the twelve European Union member states that were included in the study, much higher than for example in Malta which was 20%. 14% stated they had experienced violence in Finland due to their skin colour, which also was the highest of the participating countries, much higher than in, for example, Portugal where 2% had experienced similar violence.

A report published in 2020 by the found that four out of five people with an African background had experienced racial discrimination in Finland due to their skin colour.

Notable people

Citizens and residents of Finland of full or partial African ancestry

:''See also categories: :Finnish people of African descent, Finnish people of African ancestry, :Expatriates in Finland, Expatriates in Finland (African country subcategories) and :Immigrants to Finland, Immigrants to Finland (African country subcategories)''

Actors

* Fathi Ahmed (born 1991), actor and stand-up comedian of Somali descent
* , French Guianan-Martiniquais actor
* , half-Moroccan actress
* (born 1961), British-born actress, singer and model of Jamaican descent
* (born 2001/2002), actor of African ancestry
* (born 1999), actress of African-American descent
* (born 1955), American-born African-American actor and drummer
* (born 1964), half-Kenyan actor
* Pearl Hobson (1879–1919), American-born African-American actress, singer, dancer and cabaret artist in the Russian Empire
* (born 1974), half-Chadian actress
* (born 1988), half-Togolese actor
* (born 1987), half-Kenyan actor
* (born 1972), half-Cameroonian actress
* (born 1989), half-Nigerian actor
* (born 1989), Ghanaian-born actress
* , half-Ghanaian actress
* , Costa Rican-born actress

Artists

* Sasha Huber (born 1975), Swiss-born artist of Haitian descent
* (born 1988), fashion designer of African-American descent
* (1928–2021), American-born African-American visual artist and designer

Beauty pageant contestants

* (born 1990), half-Moroccan 2010
* Sara Chafak (born 1990), half-Moroccan-Berber Miss Finland 2012
* (born 1987), Congolese-born () Miss Helsinki 2013 and celebrity
* Miss Finland, Dana Mononen (born 1999/2000), half-Guadeloupean Miss World Finland 2019
* Lola Odusoga (born 1977), half-Nigerian model, presenter and Miss Finland 1996

Dancers

* (born 1985), half-Cameroonian dancer and choreographer
* , Ethiopian-born dancer

Entrepreneurs

* Soraya Bahgat, social entrepreneur of Egyptian descent
* (born 1984), Emirati-born entrepreneur of Egyptian descent
* (born 1974), Mozambican-born entrepreneur and director

Film people

* Khadar Ahmed (born 1981), Somalian-born screenwriter and film director
* Jessie Chisi (born 1986/1987), Zambian-born film director and screenwriter
* (born 1956), Algerian-born documentary film director

Journalists

* , Ghanaian-born journalist
* (born 1975), half-Ugandan journalist
* (born 1983/1984), television journalist of African-American descent
* Minna Salami (born 1978), half-Nigerian journalist

Musicians

* (born 1992), half-Moroccan hip hop musician
* (born 1973), Ethiopian-born drummer and percussionist
* (born 1978), half-Senegalese singer and actor
* Eric Bibb (born 1951), American-born African-American blues musician
* (born 1993/1994), half-Nigerian hip hop musician
* Eddie Boyd (1914–1994), American-born African-American blues pianist and singer
* Daco Junior (born 1990), Angolan-born musician
* Raymond Ebanks (born 1970), half-Jamaican musician
* Michael Ekeghasi (born 1985), Nigerian-born singer-songwriter
* Lee Gaines (1914–1987), American-born African-American jazz singer
* (born 1987), Congolese-born () rapper
* (born 1988), singer and footballer of Nigerian descent
* (born 1995), half-Tunisian DJ and hip hop musician
* Juno (rapper), Juno (born 1987), half-Kenyan rapper
* (born 1994), musician of Somalian descent
* Noah Kin (born 1994), Norwegian-born half-Nigerian rapper
* (born 1991/1992), rapper of Somalian descent
* (born 1953), Ghanaian-born musician and sex offender
* Mad Ice (born 1980), Ugandan-born singer-songwriter
* (born 1962), Senegalese-born musician
* (born 1985), Liberian-born musician
* Rummy Nanji, Tanzanian-born singer known from the Finnish band
* James Nikander (born 1990), half-Tanzanian rapper, bodybuilder and Internet personality
* (born late 1970s), Cuban-born musician
* OX (rock musician), OX (born 1975), half-Egyptian bass guitarist
* (born 1992), rapper of Gambian descent
* Pete Parkkonen (singer), Pete Parkkonen (born 1990), singer of partial Martiniquais descent
* (born 1987), Congolese-born rapper
* (born 1990), Ethiopian-born rapper
* Ismaila Sané (born 1956), Senegalese-born musician
* Jackson Shuudifonya (born 1985), musician of Namibian descent, known from the Finnish band
* TCT (band), T.L, half-Jamaican musician known from the Finnish band TCT
* (born 1950), Jamaican-born reggae musician
* TCT (band), Tiahu, half-Jamaican musician known from the Finnish band TCT
* (born 1990), Angolan-born rapper
* , singer-songwriter of partial Martiniquais descent
* Mirel Wagner (born 1987), Ethiopian-born singer-songwriter
* Nicole Willis (born 1963), American-born African-American singer, songwriter and painter
* Yasmine Yamajako (born 1990/1991), half-Beninese singer
* (born 1996), half-Ghanaian rapper

Politicians

* Zahra Abdulla (born 1965), Somalian-born politician
* Abdirahman Mohamed Abdullahi (born 1955), Somalian-born politician
* Fadumo Dayib (born 1972), Kenyan-born politician of Somalian descent
* Fatim Diarra (born 1986), half-Malian politician
* (born 1967), Somalian-born politician
* Sari Essayah (born 1967), half-Moroccan politician and former racewalker
* Bella Forsgrén (born 1992), Ethiopian-born member of the Parliament of Finland
* Abdirahim Hussein Mohamed (born 1978), Somalian-born radio journalist and politician
* (born 1979), Moroccan-born activist and politician
* (died 2011), Somalian-born politician
* Suldaan Said Ahmed (born 1993), Somalian-born activist and politician
* Jani Toivola (born 1977), half-Kenyan actor, dancer, presenter and member of the Parliament of Finland (2011–2019)
* Faisal Ali Warabe (born 1948), Somalian-born politician

Scientists

* (born 1962), Tunisian-born professor
* Kelsey Harrison (born 1933), Nigerian-born gynaecologist and researcher
* (born 1945), American-born African-American linguist and actor
* (born 1958), Somalian-born physician and researcher

Sportspeople

* (born 1999), half-Chadian long jumper and triple jumper
* Amin Asikainen (born 1976), half-Moroccan boxer
* Semir Ben-Amor (born 1982), half-Tunisian ice hockey player
* Josef Boumedienne (born 1978), half-Algerian ice hockey player
* (born 1996), South Sudanese-born long-distance runner
* (born 1995), half-Moroccan sprinter
* Pierre Collura (born 1989), Malagasy-born sailor

* Seppo Evwaraye (born 1982), half-Nigerian former player of American football
* Christopher Gibson (born 1992), half-Saint Lucian ice hockey goaltender
* (born 1984), half-Algerian boxer
* (born 1982), Cuban-born volleyball player
* (born 1999), half-Nigerian ice hockey player
* Mimosa Jallow (born 1994), half-Gambian swimmer
* (born 1981/1982), Ethiopian-born exercise instructor
* Francis Kirwa (born 1974), Kenyan-born long-distance runner
* Wilson Kirwa (born 1974), Kenyan-born runner and writer
* (born 1975), half-Nigerian sprinter
* Billy Konchellah (born 1961), Kenyan-born middle-distance runner
* (born 1986), Kenyan-born long-distance runner
* Frantz Kruger (born 1975), White South African-born discus thrower
* Matti Lamberg (born 1993), half-Moroccan-Berber ice hockey player
* (born 1986), Cuban-born boxer
* Faye Njie (born 1993), half-Gambian judoka
* (born 1975), half-Nigerian karateka
* (born 2000), ice hockey player of African-American descent
* (born 2001), ice hockey player of African-American descent
* (born 1985), Nigerian-born sprinter
* Michael Quarshie (born 1979), half-Ghanaian player of American football
* (born 1976), Kenyan-born long-distance runner
* (born 1989), half-Algerian hammer thrower
* (born 1991), Togolese-born boxer and for 2019
* Frank Zoko Ble (born 1975), Ivorian-born murderer and former karateka

=Basketball players

=

* Fiifi Aidoo (born 1996), Ghanaian-born basketball player
* (born 1984), Ghanaian-born basketball player
* (born 2000), basketball player of Cameroonian-Moroccan descent
* (born 1987), half-Ghanaian basketball player
* (born 1983), American-born African-American basketball player
* (born 1990), basketball player of African-American descent
* Bernie Harris (basketball), Bernard Harris (born 1950), American-born African-American basketball coach and former basketball player
* (born 1958), American-born African-American former basketball player
* (born 1995), basketball player of African-American descent
* (born 1950), American-born African-American basketball coach and former basketball player
* Shawn Huff (born 1984), basketball player of African-American descent
* Pierre Jallow (born 1979), Gambian-born basketball player
* (born 1957), American-born African-American basketball coach and former basketball player
* Awak Kuier (born 2001), Egyptian-born basketball player of South Sudanese descent
* (born 1987), basketball player of African-American descent
* (born 1952), American-born African-American entrepreneur and former basketball player
* Gerald Lee Jr. (born 1987), basketball player of African-American descent
* (born 1951), American-born African-American basketball coach and former basketball player
* (born 1979), American-born African-American former basketball player
* Jonathan Moore (basketball), Jonathan Moore (born 1957), American-born African-American former basketball player
* (born 1994), basketball player of African-American descent
* Michaela Moua (born 1976), half-Ivorian former basketball player
* (born 1992), basketball player of African-American descent
* (born 1984), basketball player of African-American descent
* (born 1953), American-born African-American basketball coach and former basketball player
* (born 1988), basketball player of African-American descent
* (born 1975), half-Jamaican former basketball player
* Damon Williams (born 1973), American-born African-American basketball player
* Jamar Wilson (born 1984), American-born African-American basketball player

=Footballers

=

* Nosh A Lody (born 1989), Congolese-born () footballer
* Zakaria Abahassine (born 1988), half-Moroccan footballer
* Seth Ablade (born 1983), Ghanaian-born footballer
* Abdulkadir Said Ahmed (born 1999), Somalian-born footballer
* Nikolai Alho (born 1993), half-Ghanaian footballer
* Christian Aniche Izuchukwu (born 1981), Nigerian-born footballer
* Nnaemeka Anyamele (born 1994), footballer of Nigerian descent
* Roosa Ariyo (born 1994), half-Nigerian footballer
* Felipe Aspegren (born 1994), Colombian-born footballer
* Jasin-Amin Assehnoun (born 1998), half-Moroccan footballer
* Serge Atakayi (born 1999), Congolese-born () footballer
* (born 2001), half-Nigerian footballer
* Enoch Banza (born 2000), footballer of Congolese () descent
* Patrick Bantamoi (born 1986), Sierra Leonean-born football goalkeeper
* Abdul Aziz Moshood, Moshood Bola (born 1968), Nigerian-born football manager and former footballer
* (born 1996), footballer of Angolan descent
* Solomon Duah (born 1993), footballer of Ghanaian descent
* Adel Eid (born 1984), half-Egyptian footballer
* Amos Ekhalie (born 1988), Kenyan-born footballer
* Iidle Elmi (born 1995), Somalian-born footballer
* Cheyne Fowler (born 1982), half-White South African footballer
* Fabrice Gatambiye (born 2000), Congolese-born () footballer
* Niko Hämäläinen (born 1997), American-born footballer of African-American descent
* Nora Heroum (born 1994), half-Moroccan footballer
* Segun Ikudehinbu (born 1989), Nigerian-born footballer
* Abaas Ismail (born 1998), footballer of Somalian descent
* Omar Jama (born 1998), footballer of Somalian descent
* (born 1993), footballer of Somalian descent
* Glen Kamara (born 1995), footballer of Sierra Leonean descent
* (born 1995), half-Sudanese footballer
* Kevin Kouassivi-Benissan (born 1999), footballer of Togolese descent
* (born 1994), Congolese-born () footballer
* (born 1988), Sudanese-born footballer
* (born 1991), Congolese-born () footballer
* Obed Malolo (born 1997), footballer of Congolese () descent
* (born 1995), footballer of Cameroonian-Congolese descent
* Sakari Mattila (born 1989), half-Algerian footballer.
* Aristote M'Boma, Aristote Mboma (born 1994), Congolese-born () footballer
* Mohamed Kamara, Medo (born 1987), Sierra Leonean-born footballer
* Abukar Mohamed (born 1999), Somalian-born footballer
* Hussein Mohamed (footballer), Hussein Mohamed (born 1997), Somalian-born footballer
* Kevin Mombilo (born 1993), Congolese-born () footballer
* Mehdi El Moutacim (born 2000), half-Moroccan footballer
* Kelechukwu Nnajiofor (born 1990), Nigerian-born footballer
* Echiabhi Okodugha (born 1988), Nigerian-born footballer
* Nicholas Otaru (born 1986), half-Nigerian former footballer
* (born 1985), Ghanaian-born former footballer
* Steven Polack (born 1961), English-born former footballer and football manager of West Indian descent
* Youness Rahimi (born 1995), half-Moroccan footballer
* Sami Rähmönen (born 1987), half-Moroccan footballer
* David Ramadingaye (born 1989), half-Chadian footballer
* Sharp Räsänen (born 1999), footballer of Nigerian descent
* Klebér Saarenpää (born 1975), Swedish-born half-Guinean football manager and former footballer
* Ahmed Said Ahmed (born 1998), Somalian-born footballer
* (born 1999), Angolan-born footballer
* Pyry Soiri (born 1994), half-Namibian footballer
* Malick Thiaw (born 2001), half-Senegalese footballer
* Robin Tihi (born 2002), Swedish-born half-Moroccan footballer
* Henry Chidozie Ugwunna (born 1989), Nigerian-born footballer
* Babatunde Wusu (born 1984), Nigerian-born footballer
* (born 1995), Angolan-born footballer

Writers

* Ronald Fair (1932–2018), American-born African-American writer and sculptor
* (born 1979), Somalian-born writer
* (born 1974), half-Egyptian writer

Others

* Farhia Abdi (born 1972/1973), Somalian-born for 2020
* (born 1982), Somalian-born activist
* Big Brother (Finnish season 3), Aki Abiodun (born 1971), half-Nigerian contestant on the Finnish version of ''Big Brother'' and presenter
* (born 1987), Somalian-born activist
* François Bazaramba (born 1951), Rwandan-born criminal who was sentenced to life imprisonment in Finland for participating in the Rwandan genocide
* (1875–1959), half-Bantu teacher, choral conductor and theatre director from Ovamboland
* (born 1993), media personality, YouTuber and musician of Somalian descent
* (born 1974), Somalian-born murderer and sex offender
* (born 1977), half-Chadian presenter
* (born 1940), Moroccan-born circus performer
* (born 1970), Kenyan-born project manager and Refugee Woman of the Year for 1999
* Gibril Massaquoi (born 1970), Sierra Leonean-born detainee
* Amran Mohamed Ahmed (born 1954), Somalian-born Refugee Woman of the Year for 2005
* (born 1974), Somalian-born Refugee Woman of the Year for 2011
* Michele Murphy-Kaulanen (born 1980), celebrity of African-American descent and the wife of Sampo Kaulanen, a celebrity and the manager of Jounin Kauppa
* (1903–1940), Latvian-born soldier of African ancestry
* Big Brother (Finnish season 10), Nimo Samatar (born 1995), contestant on the Finnish version of ''Big Brother'' and blogger of Somalian descent
* (born 1992), Angolan-born media personality, YouTuber, presenter and musician
* Steven Thomas (HIV), Steven Thomas (born 1961), American-born African-American sex offender
* Big Brother (Finnish season 10), Leyla Väänänen (born 1992), half-Somalian contestant on the Finnish version of ''Big Brother''
* (born 1993/1994), half-Somalian human rights activist

People of the Finnish diaspora with African ancestry

This list is for notable people of African ancestry who also belong to the Finnish diaspora (i.e. Finnish emigrants and their descendants) but do not hold Finnish citizenship. Many of them maintain their ties to Finland.

Germany

* Misan Haldin (born 1982), half-Nigerian former basketball player
* (born 1984), half-Nigerian basketball player

Sweden

* Patrick Amoah (born 1986), half-Ghanaian footballer
* Ali Boulala (born 1979), half-Algerian skateboarder
* Pia Conde (born 1970), half-Cuban journalist
* Mehdi Ghezali (born 1979), half-Algerian detainee of the Guantanamo Bay detention camp
* Jean-Louis Huhta (born 1965), half-Trinidadian musician
* Aino Jawo (born 1986), half-Gambian singer
* Monir Kalgoum (born 1984), half-Tunisian ice hockey player
* Janice Kavander (born 1994), half-Ugandan singer
* Bianca Kronlöf (born 1985), actress of Afro-Trinidadian descent
* (born 1987), actress, musician and screenwriter of Afro-Trinidadian descent
* Elizabeth and Victoria Lejonhjärta (born 1990), half-Gambian-Senegalese-Sierra Leonean twin models, bloggers, writers and social media personalities
* Kerim Mrabti (born 1994), half-Tunisian footballer
* Näääk (born 1983), half-Gambian rapper
* Yolanda Ngarambe (born 1991), half-Rwandan middle-distance runner
* Sam-E (singer), Sam-E, half-Tunisian hip hop musician
* Rami Shaaban (born 1975), half-Egyptian footballer
* Adam Tensta (born 1983), half-Gambian rapper
* Demba Traoré (born 1982), half-Malian footballer

United Kingdom

* Alex Sawyer (born 1993), half-Ghanaian actor
* Marc Wadsworth (born 1955), half-Jamaican activist and journalist

United States

* Tyra Banks (born 1973), African-American television personality, model, producer, businesswoman, actress and author
* Drew Gooden (born 1981), African-American basketball player
* Carla Harvey (born 1976), African-American singer
* Jillian Hervey (born 1989), African-American singer and dancer
* Allan Mansoor (born 1964), half-Egyptian politician
* Dan O'Brien (born 1966), African-American former decathlete and Olympic gold medalist
* Redfoo (born 1975), African-American musician
* America's Next Top Model (season 21), Denzel Wells (born 1990), African-American player of American football, actor and contestant on the season 21 of ''America's Next Top Model''
* Chris Williams (actor), Chris Williams (born 1967), African-American actor
* Vanessa Williams (born 1963), African-American singer, actress, fashion designer and Miss America 1984

Notes

References

External links

*
*

{{Interwiki extra, qid=Q20251258

Finnish people of African descent,
African diaspora in Europe, Finland
Ethnic groups in Finland