Abhiraj Rajendra Mishra
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Abhiraj Rajendra Mishra (born 1943) is a
Sanskrit Sanskrit (; attributively , ; nominally , , ) is a classical language belonging to the Indo-Aryan branch of the Indo-European languages. It arose in South Asia after its predecessor languages had diffused there from the northwest in the late ...
author, poet, lyricist, playwright and a former Vice-Chancellor of the
Sampurnanand Sanskrit University Sampurnanand Sanskrit Vishwavidyalaya (IAST: ; formerly Varanaseya Sanskrit Vishwavidyalaya and Government Sanskrit College, Varanasi) is an Indian university and institution of higher learning located in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, specializing i ...
,
Varanasi Varanasi (; ; also Banaras or Benares (; ), and Kashi.) is a city on the Ganges river in northern India that has a central place in the traditions of pilgrimage, death, and mourning in the Hindu world. * * * * The city has a syncretic t ...
. He is the recipient of India's highly prestigious award
Padma Shri Padma Shri ( IAST: ''padma śrī''), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. Instituted on 2 January 1954, the award is conf ...
2020 for his work in the field of literature and education.


Personal life

He was born in Dronipur in
Jaunpur district Jaunpur district is a district in the Varanasi Division of the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. The district headquarters is Jaunpur which is situated on the banks of the Gomti River. It is located 228 km southeast of the state capital Luc ...
in Uttar Pradesh, to Pandit Durgaprasad Mishra and Abhiraji Devi. His Dīkṣā
Guru Guru ( sa, गुरु, IAST: ''guru;'' Pali'': garu'') is a Sanskrit term for a "mentor, guide, expert, or master" of certain knowledge or field. In pan-Indian traditions, a guru is more than a teacher: traditionally, the guru is a reverential ...
is Jagadguru Rāmabhadrācārya, whose epic poem Gītarāmāyaṇam was released by him on 14 January 2011.


Career

He has served as the head of department of Sanskrit in
Himachal Pradesh University Himachal Pradesh University (HPU) is an Indian public state university at Summer Hill in the state capital city Shimla. It is close to the vicinity of the Indian Institute of Advanced Study. It is wholly financed by the government of Himachal ...
,
Shimla Shimla (; ; also known as Simla, the official name until 1972) is the capital and the largest city of the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. In 1864, Shimla was declared as the summer capital of British India. After independence, the ...
. He has also been a visiting professor at the
University of Indonesia The University of Indonesia ( id, Universitas Indonesia, abbreviated as UI) is a public university in Depok, West Java and Salemba, Jakarta, Indonesia. It is one of the oldest tertiary-level educational institutions in Indonesia (known as the D ...
, the oldest university of
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
. Abhiraj Rajendra Mishra is the winner of Sahitya Akademi Award for Sanskrit for the year 1988. He is popularly known as ''Triveṇī Kavi''. He has composed many books in Sanskrit,
Hindi Hindi ( Devanāgarī: or , ), or more precisely Modern Standard Hindi (Devanagari: ), is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in the Hindi Belt region encompassing parts of northern, central, eastern, and western India. Hindi has been ...
,
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
and Bhojpuri. After retirement, he settled in
Shimla Shimla (; ; also known as Simla, the official name until 1972) is the capital and the largest city of the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. In 1864, Shimla was declared as the summer capital of British India. After independence, the ...
,
Himachal Pradesh Himachal Pradesh (; ; "Snow-laden Mountain Province") is a state in the northern part of India. Situated in the Western Himalayas, it is one of the thirteen mountain states and is characterized by an extreme landscape featuring several peaks ...
.


Works

His works include: * ''Ikshugandha'' * ''Aranyani'' * ''Abhiraja-Yasobhushanam'' * ''Dhara-Mandaviyam'' * ''Janaki-Jivanam'' * ''Madhuparni'' * ''Samskrit Sahitya Mein Anyokti'' * ''Sapta-Dhara'' * ''Poetry and Poetics'' * ''Abhiraja-Sahasrakam'' * ''Natya-Panchagavyam'' * ''Natya-Panchamritam'' * ''Vag-Vadhuti'' * ''Mridvika'' * ''Srutimbhara'' * ''Bali-Dvipe Bharatiya Samskritih'' * ''Vimsa-Satabdi-Samskrita-Kavyamritam'' (ed.) * ''Sejarah Kesusatraan Sanskerta'' (History of Sanskrit in Bahasa Indonesia) * ''Suvarna-Dvipiya Rama-Katha'' * ''Samskrita-Satakam''


Awards and honours

* Sahitya Akademi Award for Sanskrit in 1988 for his collection of short stories ''Ikshugandha''. * Certificate of Honour from the President of India in 2002. * Valmiki Samman * Vachaspati Samman * Vishva Bharati Samman by Uttar Pradesh Sanskrit Sansthan *
Sahitya Akademi Translation Prize Sahitya Akademi Translation Prize or Sahitya Akademi Prize for Translation is a literary honour in India, presented by Sahitya Akademi, India's National Academy of Letters, given to "outstanding translations of creative and critical works" in 24 m ...
2013.


References

Living people Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Award in Sanskrit 1943 births Indian male poets 20th-century Indian poets Poets from Uttar Pradesh 20th-century Indian male writers Recipients of the Padma Shri in literature & education Recipients of the Sahitya Akademi Prize for Translation {{India-poet-stub