Abinash Chandra Bhattacharyya (16 October 1882

Tripura Tripura (, Bengali: ) is a state in Northeast India. The third-smallest state in the country, it covers ; and the seventh-least populous state with a population of 36.71 lakh ( 3.67 million). It is bordered by Assam and Mizoram to the ea ...

-7 March 1963

Rishra Rishra is a city and a municipality in Srirampore subdivision of Hooghly district in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is a part of the area covered by Kolkata Metropolitan Development Authority (KMDA). History The origin of Rishra situat ...

West Bengal West Bengal (, Bengali: ''Poshchim Bongo'', , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabitants within an area of . West Bengal is the fou ...

)Barindra Kumar Ghose’s Letters to his sister Sarojini
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/ref> was a radical Indian nationalist in the movement for Indian independence who played a role in the

Indo-German Conspiracy German-Indian, Indian-German or Indo-German may refer to: *Indo-German languages, alternative name for the Indo-European languages *As an adjective, anything pertaining to Germany–India relations *Indians in Germany The community of Germans ...

of World War I. Born in Chunta in the district of

, India, Bhattacharya became involved with the works of the ''

Anushilan Samiti Anushilan Samiti ( bn, অনুশীলন সমিতি, , bodybuilding society) was an Indian fitness club, which was actually used as an underground society for anti-British revolutionaries. In the first quarter of the 20th century it su ...

'' in his youth. In 1910, Abinash Bhattacharya went to Germany to study chemistry at

Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg Martin Luther University of Halle-Wittenberg (german: Martin-Luther-Universität Halle-Wittenberg), also referred to as MLU, is a public, research-oriented university in the cities of Halle and Wittenberg and the largest and oldest university in ...

, where he obtained his PhD. While in Germany, Bhattacharya again became involved in the Indian nationalist movement there, reviving old acquaintances from his Anushilan days. He was at this time close to

Virendranath Chattopadhyaya Virendranath Chattopadhyaya ( bn, বীরেন্দ্রনাথ চট্টোপাধ্যায়), alias Chatto, (31 October 1880 – 2 September 1937, Moscow), also known by his pseudonym Chatto, was a prominent Indian revolutiona ...

and Harish-Chandra and, through his acquaintance with the

Interior Minister of Prussia This page lists Prussian Ministers of the Interior. Prussian Ministers of the Interior, 1808–1934 * Count Alexander von Dohna-Schlobitten 1808–1810 * Count Karl August von Hardenberg 1810–1814 * Count Friedrich von Schuckmann 1814–1819 * ...

, became a founding member of the Berlin Committee, which during the war was involved in a number of failed plans for nationalist revolution within India and mutiny in the Indian Army. He returned to India in 1914 and founded a chemical factory called "Techno Chemical Laboratory and Works Limited" in Calcutta. He wrote articles on freedom movement Calcutta newspapers and wrote two books on freedom movements abroad. Bhattacharya died in Rishra in Hooghly district in

Published works

Bhattacharya published the following works: # ''Mukti Kon Pathe'' (Which Way to Liberation)(?) Provide details # ''Bartaman Rananiti'' (Modern Science of War) # ''Bahirbharate Bharater Muktiprayasa'' # ''Ranosojjaye Germany'' # ''Swaraj Sadhana'' # ''Mukti Sadhana'' # ''Germany Probasipatro'' # ''Europe a Bharatio Biplober Sadhana''

References

*Bose, A, Indian revolutionaries abroad, 1905–1922, in the background of international developments. Published by Bharati Bhawan, 1971. LCCN: 72906489 *Yadav, B.D (1992), M.P.T. Acharya, Reminiscences of an Indian Revolutionary, New Delhi:p85. Anmol Publications Pvt ltd, . *Trivedi, R.K (1994),The critical triangle: India, Britain, and Turkey, 1908-1924.p 224. Publication Scheme, 1994 by Raj Kumar Trivedi. {{DEFAULTSORT:Bhattacharya, Abinash Bengali Hindus Indian revolutionaries 1967 deaths Hindu–German Conspiracy Anti-imperialism in Asia Anushilan Samiti 1882 births Indian independence activists from West Bengal