''A Practical Reference to Religious and Spiritual Diversity for Operational Police'' is a publication of the Australia New Zealand Policing Advisory Agency.

History

The ''National Police Ethnic Advisory Bureau'' conducted a nationwide survey in Australia and identified questions ''operational'' police had regarding religious determined behaviors and their impact on policing (see 1st ed. forward) in 1999. The first edition covered

Buddhist Buddhism ( , ), also known as Buddha Dharma and Dharmavinaya (), is an Indian religion or philosophical tradition based on teachings attributed to the Buddha. It originated in northern India as a -movement in the 5th century BCE, and ...

Hindu Hindus (; ) are people who religiously adhere to Hinduism. Jeffery D. Long (2007), A Vision for Hinduism, IB Tauris, , pages 35–37 Historically, the term has also been used as a geographical, cultural, and later religious identifier for ...

, Islamic,

Jewish Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...

and Sikh faiths with participation of representatives of the various religions. Religion Statistics for National totals and by State and Territories from census 1996 were also included. It was sponsored by a collection of multicultural organizations from across Australia. It offered a two-page summary of the religion, issues on death, gender roles, sensitivity issues (gestures or interactions that cause offence), how to allow the taking of an oath, possible conflicts with religious calendars or events, and dealing with proper behavior at temples and members of its staff. The second edition added Christian, Australian Aboriginal and

Torres Strait Islander Torres Strait Islanders () are the Indigenous Melanesian people of the Torres Strait Islands, which are part of the state of Queensland, Australia. Ethnically distinct from the Aboriginal people of the rest of Australia, they are often groupe ...

religions, as well as the

Baháʼí Faith The Baháʼí Faith is a religion founded in the 19th century that teaches the essential worth of all religions and the unity of all people. Established by Baháʼu'lláh in the 19th century, it initially developed in Iran and parts of the ...

, to the list of religions, while also including data from the 2001 census when published in 2002. A third edition was planned for publication in 2006-07 but was still in development in 2009. However, in 2005 a publication along the same lines was produced by the Mäori Pacific Ethnic Services, Office of the Commissioner, for New Zealand Police covering

Māori religion Māori religion encompasses the various religious beliefs and practices of the Māori, the Polynesian indigenous people of New Zealand. Traditional Māori religion Traditional Māori religion, that is, the pre-European belief-system of the M ...

, Buddhism, Christianity, Hinduism, Islam, Judiams, and Sikhism. It acknowledged the Australian publication's producers for "…a number of photographs and text on which to base the New Zealand version…". Another edition of the New Zealand document appears to have been published in 2009. The New Zealand edition also had appendices outlining: information from the

United Nations Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights, commonly known as the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) or the United Nations Human Rights Office, is a department of the Secretariat of the United Nati ...

Treaty of Waitangi The Treaty of Waitangi ( mi, Te Tiriti o Waitangi) is a document of central importance to the History of New Zealand, history, to the political constitution of the state, and to the national mythos of New Zealand. It has played a major role in ...

and religious freedom, religious affiliations government statistics in New Zealand, and artworks at the

Royal New Zealand Police College The Royal New Zealand Police College (RNZPC) is the central training institution for police recruits and police officers in New Zealand. It is located at Papakowhai, approximately 2 km north of Porirua City. Recruits at the college under ...

. In 2010, the Australia New Zealand Policing Advisory Agency updated the Practical Reference to Religious and Spiritual Diversity for Operational Police. The Reference "provides police with a greater understanding of religious and spiritual diversity and to enhance services to the community." This third edition has been enhanced, updated and further informed by the feedback received from police jurisdictions, religious communities, individuals and government agencies. New to the third edition: * the inclusion of Maori spirituality (nine spiritualities and religions are now included; the previous edition had eight) * a review of the content so it provides essential information and advice on issues that police should know (i.e. on interviewing, searches, death etc.) * a quick reference table on the most significant operational information * a standard set of questions for all religions * colour-coded tabs to assist with quick reference * a streamlined question/answer format (the answers are all as short and succinct as possible) * different publication formats – a handy pocket card and web version.

Editions

1st edition
Author: National Police Ethnic Advisory Bureau.
Title: A Practical Reference to Religious Diversity for Operational Police.
Years: 2000–2002
2nd edition
Author: Australasian Police Multicultural Advisory Bureau.
Title: A Practical Reference to Religious Diversity for Operational Police and Emergency Services.
Years: 2002–2010 3rd edition
Author: Australia New Zealand Policing Advisory Agency.
Title: A Practical Reference to Religious and Spiritual Diversity for Operational Police.
Years: 2010-2022 4th edition
Author: Australia New Zealand Policing Advisory Agency.
Title: Religious and Spiritual Diversity Guide for Operational Police.
Years: 2022-current

Reception

Religious individuals or non-governmental institutions

The publications have been generally received by a variety of religious individuals or non-governmental institutions: * A Christian minister of St Barnabas Church, East Orange, New South Wales was a police chaplain who offered a sermon highlighting the project for his Easter service in 2006. * It was listed as a resource for the public in a Cultural Planning Framework and Resource Kit of the Migrant Information Centre (Eastern Melbourne). * In a report to The Winston Churchill Memorial Trust of Australia a senior Chaplain of the Victoria Police and Churchill Fellow extensively quoted and recommended the 2nd edition of the Australian publication to the Trust. * The New Zealand edition was noted positively from Hindu commentary. * New Zealand Commission on Human Rights approved of the work. * The New Zealand ''Dominion Post'' presented an article summarizing the New Zealand publication briefly in context with an example case. * The Hindu community was noted as reacting positively in the ''Thaindian News'' to the release of the revised edition in New Zealand in 2009.

Widespread uses in government

Several governments or divisions of government have cited it or used the publication in their deliberations: * The New Zealand publication was noted in the ''Report of the Parliamentary Delegation to New Zealand: Australia-New Zealand Committee Exchange Program'' by the "Joint Standing Committee on Migration" of the government of Australia. * The Australian publication was cited often during the inquiry of the proposed law on oath-taking in a report to the Parliament of Victoria. * The Office of Multicultural Interests of the Department of Local Government of the Government of Western Australia used it as the sole source to outline the Sikh religion in its series '' Culture and Religion -Information Sheet''. * It was cited some 16 times and quoted extensive in one section of the publication ''Equality before the Law Bench Book'', ''Section 4 — People with a particular religious affiliation'' by the

Judicial Commission of New South Wales The Judicial Commission of New South Wales is an independent statutory corporation of the New South Wales Government that provides sentencing information and continuing education to and examines complaints made against judicial officers in New So ...

and a similar work by the Judicial Commission of Queensland office. * It was listed as a resource in the

Australian Department of Defence Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Aus ...

publication ''Defence Guide to Managing Diversity in the Workplace'' in 2004.

Professional publications

Several professional publications noted the document: * The Australian Police Journal Online offered an editorial reviewing a newspaper coverage and support for the work. * The

Australian Institute of Criminology The Australian Institute of Criminology (AIC) is Australia's national research and knowledge centre on crime and criminal justice. The Institute seeks to promote justice and reduce crime by undertaking and communicating evidence-based research ...

published a paper reviewing the publication calling it "excellent example of the commitment that all Australian policing jurisdictions have to police/ethnic relations, the emphasis of all jurisdictions is now largely focused on recruitment from ethnic communities" and "an extremely useful and internationally acclaimed publication…". * The United States

Federal Bureau of Investigation The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) is the domestic intelligence and security service of the United States and its principal federal law enforcement agency. Operating under the jurisdiction of the United States Department of Justice, ...

Law Enforcement Bulletin commented on it as an "effort at acknowledging the spiritual genesis of the profession provides a promising framework for collaborative, multidisciplinary approaches to many of law enforcement’s critical concerns." * The Journal of Asian Association of Police Studies published a review of issues in the Vietnamese community in Australia. It noted the publication as part of a "the improved approach of the police services to criminal activity in ethnic communities" though problems had not ceased. * Both the Australian publisher of the Australian publication and the New Zealand publication were mentioned as resources in a professional training education website for dealing with religious diversity in the context of test scenarios.

References

External links

ANZPAA Religious and Spiritual Diversity Guide for Operational Police (Guide), 4th ed.Entry
at the

National Library of Australia The National Library of Australia (NLA), formerly the Commonwealth National Library and Commonwealth Parliament Library, is the largest reference library in Australia, responsible under the terms of the ''National Library Act 1960'' for "mainta ...

{{DEFAULTSORT:Practical Reference to Religious Diversity Australian books Handbooks and manuals Religion in Australia Religion in New Zealand Multiculturalism in Australia