ATC code B02
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B02A

Antifibrinolytic Antifibrinolytics are a class of medication that are inhibitors of fibrinolysis. Examples include aminocaproic acid (ε-aminocaproic acid) and tranexamic acid Tranexamic acid (TXA) is a medication used to treat or prevent excessive blood loss fr ...
s


B02AA

Amino acid Amino acids are organic compounds that contain both amino and carboxylic acid functional groups. Although hundreds of amino acids exist in nature, by far the most important are the alpha-amino acids, which comprise proteins. Only 22 alpha a ...
s

:B02AA01
Aminocaproic acid Aminocaproic acid (also known as ε-aminocaproic acid, ε-Ahx, or 6-aminohexanoic acid) is a derivative and analogue of the amino acid lysine, which makes it an effective inhibitor for enzymes that bind that particular residue. Such enzymes inc ...
:B02AA02
Tranexamic acid Tranexamic acid (TXA) is a medication used to treat or prevent excessive blood loss from major trauma, postpartum bleeding, surgery, tooth removal, nosebleeds, and heavy menstruation. It is also used for hereditary angioedema. It is taken eit ...
:B02AA03 Aminomethylbenzoic acid


B02AB

Proteinase A protease (also called a peptidase, proteinase, or proteolytic enzyme) is an enzyme that catalysis, catalyzes (increases reaction rate or "speeds up") proteolysis, breaking down proteins into smaller polypeptides or single amino acids, and spurri ...
inhibitors

:B02AB01
Aprotinin The drug aprotinin (Trasylol, previously Bayer and now Nordic Group pharmaceuticals), is a small protein bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (BPTI), or basic trypsin inhibitor of bovine pancreas, which is an antifibrinolytic molecule that inhibits ...
:B02AB02 Alfa1 antitrypsin :B02AB04 Camostat :B02AB05 Ulinastatin


B02B

Vitamin K Vitamin K refers to structurally similar, fat-soluble vitamers found in foods and marketed as dietary supplements. The human body requires vitamin K for post-synthesis modification of certain proteins that are required for blood coagulation ...
and other hemostatics


B02BA Vitamin K

:B02BA01
Phytomenadione Phytomenadione, also known as vitamin K1 or phylloquinone, is a vitamin found in food and used as a dietary supplement. It is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines. As a supplement it is used to treat certain bleeding ...
:B02BA02
Menadione Menadione is a natural organic compound with the formula C6H4(CO)2C2H(CH3). It is an analog of 1,4-naphthoquinone with a methyl group in the 2-position. It is sometimes called vitamin K3. Use is allowed as a nutritional supplement in animal feed ...


B02BB

Fibrinogen Fibrinogen (factor I) is a glycoprotein complex, produced in the liver, that circulates in the blood of all vertebrates. During tissue and vascular injury, it is converted enzymatically by thrombin to fibrin and then to a fibrin-based blood cl ...

:B02BB01 Human
fibrinogen Fibrinogen (factor I) is a glycoprotein complex, produced in the liver, that circulates in the blood of all vertebrates. During tissue and vascular injury, it is converted enzymatically by thrombin to fibrin and then to a fibrin-based blood cl ...


B02BC Local hemostatics

:B02BC01 Absorbable gelatin sponge :B02BC02 Oxidized cellulose :B02BC03 Tetragalacturonic acid hydroxymethylester :B02BC05 Adrenalone :B02BC06
Thrombin Thrombin (, ''fibrinogenase'', ''thrombase'', ''thrombofort'', ''topical'', ''thrombin-C'', ''tropostasin'', ''activated blood-coagulation factor II'', ''blood-coagulation factor IIa'', ''factor IIa'', ''E thrombin'', ''beta-thrombin'', ''gamma- ...
:B02BC07 Collagen :B02BC08 Calcium alginate :B02BC09 Epinephrine :B02BC30 Combinations


B02BD Blood coagulation factors

:B02BD01
Coagulation factor IX Factor IX (or Christmas factor) () is one of the serine proteases of the coagulation system; it belongs to peptidase family S1. Deficiency of this protein causes haemophilia B. It was discovered in 1952 after a young boy named Stephen Christmas w ...
, II, VII and X in combination (
Prothrombin complex concentrate Prothrombin complex concentrate (PCC), also known as factor IX complex, is a medication made up of blood clotting factors II, IX, and X. Some versions also contain factor VII. It is used to treat and prevent bleeding in hemophilia B if pure ...
) :B02BD02
Coagulation factor VIII Factor VIII (FVIII) is an essential blood-clotting protein, also known as anti-hemophilic factor (AHF). In humans, factor VIII is encoded by the ''F8'' gene. Defects in this gene result in hemophilia A, a recessive X-linked coagulation disorder. ...
:B02BD03 Factor VIII inhibitor bypassing activity :B02BD04
Coagulation factor IX Factor IX (or Christmas factor) () is one of the serine proteases of the coagulation system; it belongs to peptidase family S1. Deficiency of this protein causes haemophilia B. It was discovered in 1952 after a young boy named Stephen Christmas w ...
:B02BD05 Coagulation factor VII :B02BD06
von Willebrand factor Von Willebrand factor (VWF) () is a blood glycoprotein involved in hemostasis, specifically, platelet adhesion. It is deficient and/or defective in von Willebrand disease and is involved in many other diseases, including thrombotic thrombocytope ...
and coagulation factor VIII in combination :B02BD07 Coagulation factor XIII :B02BD08 Coagulation factor VIIa :B02BD10 von Willebrand factor :B02BD11 Catridecacog :B02BD13 Coagulation factor X :B02BD14 Susoctocog alfa :B02BD30
Thrombin Thrombin (, ''fibrinogenase'', ''thrombase'', ''thrombofort'', ''topical'', ''thrombin-C'', ''tropostasin'', ''activated blood-coagulation factor II'', ''blood-coagulation factor IIa'', ''factor IIa'', ''E thrombin'', ''beta-thrombin'', ''gamma- ...


B02BX Other systemic hemostatics

:B02BX01 Etamsylate :B02BX02
Carbazochrome Carbazochrome is an antihemorrhagic, or hemostatic, agent that will cease blood flow by causing the aggregation and adhesion of platelets in the blood to form a platelet plug, ceasing blood flow from an open wound. It is hoped that this drug can b ...
:B02BX03
Batroxobin Batroxobin, also known as reptilase, is a snake venom enzyme with Venombin A activity produced by '' Bothrops atrox'' and '' Bothrops moojeni'', venomous species of pit viper found east of the Andes in South America. It is a hemotoxin which acts ...
:B02BX04
Romiplostim Romiplostim, sold under the brand name Nplate among others, is a fusion protein analog of thrombopoietin, a hormone that regulates platelet production. Indications and Marketing The drug was developed by Amgen through a restricted usage program ...
:B02BX05
Eltrombopag Eltrombopag, sold under the brand name Promacta among others, is a medication used to treat thrombocytopenia (abnormally low platelet counts) and severe aplastic anemia. Eltrombopag is sold under the brand name Revolade outside the US and is mar ...
:B02BX06 Emicizumab :B02BX07 Lusutrombopag :B02BX08 Avatrombopag :B02BX09
Fostamatinib Fostamatinib, sold under the brand names Tavalisse and Tavlesse, is a tyrosine kinase inhibitor medication for the treatment of chronic immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). The drug is administered by mouth. Fostamatinib blocks the activity of the ...


References

{{Antihemorrhagics B02