233rd Reserve Panzer Division (Wehrmacht)
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The 233rd Reserve Panzer Division was a
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) ** Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
panzer division during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposing ...
which was mainly deployed in
Denmark ) , song = ( en, "King Christian stood by the lofty mast") , song_type = National and royal anthem , image_map = EU-Denmark.svg , map_caption = , subdivision_type = Sovereign state , subdivision_name = Kingdom of Denmark , establish ...
.


History

The division was before known as the Division 233 (motorisiert) (15 May – 7 July 1942), 233rd Panzergrenadier-Division (7 July 1942 – 5 April 1943) and 233rd Panzer-Division (5 April – 8 August 1943). The 233rd Panzer Division was redesignated the 233rd Reserve Panzer Division on 8 August 1943 under the command of
Kurt Cuno __NOTOC__ Kurt Cuno (27 August 1896 – 14 July 1961) was a German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded the 233d Reserve Panzer Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. Awards a ...
, and was posted to central
Jutland Jutland ( da, Jylland ; german: Jütland ; ang, Ēota land ), known anciently as the Cimbric or Cimbrian Peninsula ( la, Cimbricus Chersonesus; da, den Kimbriske Halvø, links=no or ; german: Kimbrische Halbinsel, links=no), is a peninsula of ...
in Denmark from 18 November. It remained in Denmark, headquartered at
Horsens Horsens () is a city on the east coast of Jutland region of Denmark. It is the seat of the Horsens municipality. The city's population is 61,074 (1 January 2022) and the municipality's population is 94,443 (), making it the 8th largest city in De ...
, where it trained panzer crews and motorised troops. It saw no combat apart from occasional Allied bombing raids. It became known as the Panzer Division Holstein after mergers with other Panzer divisions on 10 February 1945 and was then again renamed back to the 233rd Panzer Division as new Divisional headquarters were hastily set up in April 1945. Much of this unit was then assimilated into the new Clausewitz Panzer Division.


Order of battle

*5. Reserve Panzer Regiment situated at Viborg *3. Panzer Reconnaissance Battalion situated at Mariager,
Hobro Hobro () is an old market and railway town in Region Nordjylland on the Jutland peninsula in northern Denmark. It has a population of 12,071 (1 January 2022). The town is situated in a hilly terrain at the head of Mariager Fjord, close to the ...
and
Hadsund ) , image_map = Hadsund Havn fra luften..jpg , image_seal = Hadsund segl 1937.png , image_shield = Coat of arms of Hadsund.svg , pushpin_map = Denmark , pushpin_label_position = , push ...
*83. Reserve Panzergrenadier Regiment situated at Aarhus *3. Reserve Panzergrenadier Regiment situated at
Odder Odder is a town in Jutland, Denmark. The town is the seat of Odder municipality, and is the biggest town in the municipality. It is located 20 km south of Aarhus and 16 km south-east of Skanderborg. Odder is part of Business Region Aarhus, and ...
*59. Reserve Artillery Battalion situated at
Randers Randers () is a city in Randers Municipality, Central Denmark Region on the Jutland peninsula. It is Denmark's sixth-largest city, with a population of 62,802 (as of 1 January 2022).Curt Jahn General Kurt Jahn, aka Curt Jahn, (February 16, 1892 – November 7, 1966) was a German Army general and commander in Lombardy, Italy during World War II. Born in Schmalkalden, Germany, he was captured west of Milan on 1 May 1945 and interned in ...
(7 July 1942 – 1 March 1943) *Generalleutnant
Heinrich Wosch Heinrich may refer to: People * Heinrich (given name), a given name (including a list of people with the name) * Heinrich (surname), a surname (including a list of people with the name) *Hetty (given name), a given name (including a list of peo ...
(1 March 1943 – 8 August 1943) *Generalleutnant
Kurt Cuno __NOTOC__ Kurt Cuno (27 August 1896 – 14 July 1961) was a German general in the Wehrmacht during World War II who commanded the 233d Reserve Panzer Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross of Nazi Germany. Awards a ...
(8 August 1943 – 20 May 1944) *Generalleutnant Max Fremerey (20 May 1944 – 14 August 1944) *Generalleutnant
Hellmut von der Chevallerie Hellmut von der Chevallerie (9 November 1896 – 1 June 1965) was a general in the Wehrmacht of Nazi Germany during the World War II, who commanded the 13th Panzer Division. He was a recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross. World War ...
(15 August 1944 – 3 October 1944) *Generalleutnant Max Fremerey (4 October 1944 - ? April 1945)


References

{{Subject bar , portal1=Military of Germany , portal2=Tanks , portal3=World War II German panzer divisions Military units and formations established in 1943 Military units and formations disestablished in 1945