Preparations
Between 27 and 28 July 2017, a conference of the Syrian Democratic Council was held in the town of Rmelan. During the conference, cantons of Rojava, the three-canton system in Rojava was changed to three federal regions, the Jazira Region, Jazira, the Euphrates Region, Euphrates, and Afrin Regions. Dates of elections were also decided at the meeting, with 22 September being the date for communal elections, 3 November for Municipality, municipal elections, and 19 January 2018 for the People's Assembly of Federal Regions and the People's Democratic Council, the highest governing body for the Federation of Northern Syria. Officials who organized the elections included Hediya Yousef and Îlham Ehmed, two senior officials in the government of the ''de facto'' federal region. The election was mostly organized by the High Electoral Commission ( ar, المفوضية العليا للانتخابات; ku, Komseriya Bilind Ya Hilbijartinan; syc, ܦܩܝܕܳܝܘܬ݂ܐ ܥܠܝܬܐ ܕܓܘܒܳܝ̈ܐ) of the Democratic Federation of Northern Syria which launched a promotional campaign in order to encourage voting in the election which included online promotional advertisement on Facebook and Twitter and the release of a promotional song in Kurdish, Arabic and Syriac. al-Ghamar Arabs (lit. "Arabs of the Flood"), who were settled by the Syrian regime in the Hasakah Governorate in the 1960s and '70s on appropriated (mostly Kurdish-owned) land, were allowed to participate in the communal elections and subsequent regional elections to establish local services for them, but weren't allowed to participate in the third round in January 2018 to elect the Syrian Democratic Council. The cities of Manbij and Raqqa were excluded, as they had local councils independent from the Northern Syria Federation, and Raqqa was only fully Battle of Raqqa (2017), captured by the Syrian Democratic Forces after the first local elections. Both men and women ran in the elections, with the SDC planning to have women hold 50% of positions.Elections
The elections officially began at 8 a.m. on 22 September, with hundreds of thousands of people participating. Security during the elections was maintained by the Asayish (Rojava cantons), Asayish police, the Anti-Terror Forces (HAT) and the Society Protection Forces (HPC). In cities and towns with Assyrian people, Assyrian populations, such as Qamishli, the Sutoro police also provided security. The elections in the Jazira Canton, Jazeera and Kobanî Canton, Euphrates regions ended on 8 p.m. that day, while elections in the Afrin Canton, Afrin Region were extended by two hours.Results
728,450 votes representing 70% of eligible voters were reported to have been cast in total, with 437,142 from the Jazira Canton, Jazira Region, 135,611 from the Kobanî Canton, Euphrates Region and 155,697 from the Afrin Canton, Afrin Region.Recognition, support, and opposition
On 6 August 2017, Faisal Mekdad, the deputy Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Expatriates (Syria), foreign minister of Syria, dismissed the elections as a "joke". The Raqqa Civil Council and leaders of 5 tribes in and around Raqqa announced their support for the elections. On 20 September, the Kurdish National Council in Syria announced a Election boycott, boycott of the election and called it a "flagrant violation of the will of the Kurds, Kurdish people".See also
* 2017 Northern Syria regional elections * List of political parties in Rojava * Politics of SyriaReferences
{{Syrian Civil War Elections in Syria 2017 in the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria Politics of the Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria