Events from the year 2012 in the

Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-ei ...

Incumbents

President of Russia The president of the Russian Federation ( rus, Президент Российской Федерации, Prezident Rossiyskoy Federatsii) is the head of state of the Russian Federation. The president leads the executive branch of the federa ...

–

Dmitry Medvedev Dmitry Anatolyevich Medvedev ( rus, links=no, Дмитрий Анатольевич Медведев, p=ˈdmʲitrʲɪj ɐnɐˈtolʲjɪvʲɪtɕ mʲɪdˈvʲedʲɪf; born 14 September 1965) is a Russian politician who has been serving as the dep ...

(

United Russia United Russia ( rus, Единая Россия, Yedinaya Rossiya, (j)ɪˈdʲinəjə rɐˈsʲijə) is a Conservatism in Russia, Russian conservative List of political parties in Russia, political party. As the largest party in Russia, it hold ...

) (until 7 May),

Vladimir Putin Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin; (born 7 October 1952) is a Russian politician and former intelligence officer who holds the office of president of Russia. Putin has served continuously as president or prime minister since 1999: as prime min ...

(

) (from 7 May) *

Prime Minister of Russia The chairman of the government of the Russian Federation, also informally known as the prime minister, is the nominal head of government of Russia. Although the post dates back to 1905, its current form was established on 12 December 1993 fo ...

–

(

) (until 7 May),

Viktor Zubkov Viktor Alekseyevich Zubkov ( rus, Ви́ктор Алексе́евич Зубко́в, p=ˈvʲiktər ɐlʲɪˈksʲejɪvʲɪtɕ zʊpˈkof; born 15 September 1941) is a Russian civil servant, politician and businessman who served as the 36th Pr ...

(7-8 May, acting),

(

) (from 8 May)

Events

January

* January 5 -

loses to

Sweden Sweden, formally the Kingdom of Sweden,The United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names states that the country's formal name is the Kingdom of SwedenUNGEGN World Geographical Names, Sweden./ref> is a Nordic countries, Nordic c ...

1-0 in

overtime Overtime is the amount of time someone works beyond normal working hours. The term is also used for the pay received for this time. Normal hours may be determined in several ways: *by custom (what is considered healthy or reasonable by society) ...

in the 2012 World Junior Ice Hockey Championship. * January 9 -

Insurgency in the North Caucasus The insurgency in the North Caucasus (russian: Борьба с терроризмом на Северном Кавказе) was a low-level armed conflict between Russia and militants associated with the Caucasus Emirate and, from June 2015, ...

: Clashes occur between the

n forces and Islamist militants in the

Vedensky District Vedensky District (russian: Веде́нский райо́н; ce, Веданан кӏошт, ''Vedanan khoşt'') is an administrativeDecree #500 and municipalLaw #14-RZ district (raion), one of the fifteen in the Chechen Republic, Russia. It i ...

Chechnya Chechnya ( rus, Чечня́, Chechnyá, p=tɕɪtɕˈnʲa; ce, Нохчийчоь, Noxçiyçö), officially the Chechen Republic,; ce, Нохчийн Республика, Noxçiyn Respublika is a republic of Russia. It is situated in the ...

, with reportedly 8 killed and 16 wounded. * January 15 -

's unmanned

Fobos-Grunt Fobos-Grunt or Phobos-Grunt (russian: link=no, Фобос-Грунт, where ''грунт'' refers to the ''ground'' in the narrow geological meaning of any type of soil or rock exposed on the surface) was an attempted Russian sample return mis ...

space probe re-enters the

Earth's atmosphere The atmosphere of Earth is the layer of gases, known collectively as air, retained by Earth's gravity that surrounds the planet and forms its planetary atmosphere. The atmosphere of Earth protects life on Earth by creating pressure allowing fo ...

after a failed mission to the

Martian Mars, the fourth planet from the Sun, has appeared as a setting in works of fiction since at least the mid-1600s. It became the most popular celestial object in fiction in the late 1800s as the Moon was evidently lifeless. At the time, the pr ...

moon Phobos. The 13-ton spacecraft disintegrates over the southern

Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the conti ...

at approximately 16:45 UTC.

China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, most populous country, with a Population of China, population exceeding 1.4 billion, slig ...

's first Mars probe,

Yinghuo-1 Yinghuo-1 () was a Chinese Mars-exploration space probe, intended to be the first Chinese planetary space probe and the first Chinese spacecraft to orbit Mars. It was launched from Baikonur Cosmodrome, Kazakhstan, on 8 November 2011, along with ...

, which was launched together with Fobos-Grunt, is also destroyed. * January 27 -

: 13 people are killed in three separate clashes between the

n forces and Islamist militants in the Russian republics of

Ingushetia Ingushetia (; russian: Ингуше́тия; inh, ГӀалгӏайче, Ghalghayče), officially the Republic of Ingushetia,; inh, Гӏалгӏай Мохк, Ghalghay Moxk is a republic of Russia located in the North Caucasus of Eastern Europe. ...

Dagestan Dagestan ( ; rus, Дагеста́н, , dəɡʲɪˈstan, links=yes), officially the Republic of Dagestan (russian: Респу́блика Дагеста́н, Respúblika Dagestán, links=no), is a republic of Russia situated in the North Ca ...

, and

Kabardino-Balkariya The Kabardino-Balkarian Republic (russian: Кабарди́но-Балка́рская Респу́блика, ''Kabardino-Balkarskaya Respublika''; kbd, Къэбэрдей-Балъкъэр Республикэ, ''Ķêbêrdej-Baĺķêr Respublik� ...

February

* February 13–17 - 2012 Nozhay-Yurtovsky District clashes.

March

* March 4 - The 2012 Presidential election is held.

May

* May 7 - Putin was inaugurated as President * May 8 - Medvedev appointed as Prime Minister and later he became leader of the

Party * May 21 - new cabinet was formed.

June

* June 3–4 - The

European Union The European Union (EU) is a supranational union, supranational political union, political and economic union of Member state of the European Union, member states that are located primarily in Europe, Europe. The union has a total area of ...

Summit in

Saint Petersburg Saint Petersburg ( rus, links=no, Санкт-Петербург, a=Ru-Sankt Peterburg Leningrad Petrograd Piter.ogg, r=Sankt-Peterburg, p=ˈsankt pʲɪtʲɪrˈburk), formerly known as Petrograd (1914–1924) and later Leningrad (1924–1991), i ...

July

* July - The

Russian foreign agent law The Russian foreign agent law requires anyone who receives "support" from outside Russia or is under "influence" from outside Russia to register and declare themselves as " foreign agents". Once registered, they are subject to additional audits ...

bill is introduced by legislators from the governing

party. * July 20 - The Russian foreign agent law is signed into law by President

. The law requires

non-profit organizations A nonprofit organization (NPO) or non-profit organisation, also known as a non-business entity, not-for-profit organization, or nonprofit institution, is a legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public or social benefit, in co ...

that receive foreign donations and engage in "political activity" to register and declare themselves as foreign agents *

Stavropol Stavropol (; rus, Ставрополь, p=ˈstavrəpəlʲ) is a city and the administrative centre of Stavropol Krai, Russia. As of the 2021 Census, its population was 547,820, making it one of Russia's fastest growing cities. It was known as ...

region has a ban on hijabs in schools. the first of its kind imposed by a region in the Russian federation. The ruling was upheld by Russia's Supreme Court in July 2013.

Notable deaths

January

* January 2 - Anatoly Kolesov, 73, wrestler, Olympic gold medalist (1964), after long illness. (born

1938 Events January * January 1 ** The new constitution of Estonia enters into force, which many consider to be the ending of the Era of Silence and the authoritarian regime. ** State-owned railway networks are created by merger, in France ...

) * January 2 -

Ivan Călin Ivan Petrovich Calin (russian: Иван Петрович Калин; 10 March 1935 – 2 January 2012) was a Soviet and Moldavian agronomist-scholar, political scientist, diplomat and politician. Biography Calin was born in the small village ...

, 76, Moldovan politician, Acting President of the Moldovan Parliament (2009). * January 3 - Stepan Oshchepkov, 77, canoeist, Olympic gold medalist (

1964 Events January * January 1 – The Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland is dissolved. * January 5 - In the first meeting between leaders of the Roman Catholic and Orthodox churches since the fifteenth century, Pope Paul VI and Patriarc ...

). (born

1934 Events January–February * January 1 – The International Telecommunication Union, a specialist agency of the League of Nations, is established. * January 15 – The 8.0 Nepal–Bihar earthquake strikes Nepal and Bihar with a maxi ...

) * January 5 - Alexander Sizonenko, 52, Russian basketball player, world's tallest person (1991). * January 8 -

Dmitry Machinsky Dmitry Alexeyevich Machinsky (russian: Дмитрий Алексеевич Мачинский, 1937 – 8 January 2012) was a Russian archaeologist. He lived in Saint Petersburg and worked in the Hermitage Museum. Machinsky is particularly we ...

, 74, Russian archaeologist. * January 9 -

Pyotr Vasilevsky Pyotr Petrovich Vasilevsky (russian: Пётр Петрович Василевский; 29 June 1956 – 9 January 2012) was a Belarusian football manager and former player. He worked in a building security company until his death. Honours ...

, 55, Belarusian football player and coach. * January 14 -

Zelemkhan Zangiyev Zelemkhan Magomedovich Zangiyev (russian: Зелимхан Магомедович Зангиев; 27 May 1974 – 14 January 2012, Vladikavkaz, Russia) was a Russian professional football player. Club career He made his Russian Football Natio ...

, 37, Russian footballer. * January 15 -

Eduard Ivanov Eduard Georgievich Ivanov (April 25, 1938 – January 15, 2012) was a Russian ice hockey player who played in the Soviet Hockey League. Ivanov was born in Moscow, Soviet Union. He played for HC CSKA Moscow and appeared in 300 games. In intern ...

, 73, Soviet ice hockey player, World and Olympic champion. * January 16 - Valentin Rusantsov, 72, Primate of the

Russian Orthodox Autonomous Church The Russian Orthodox Autonomous Church (ROAC, russian: Российская православная автономная церковь, РПАЦ; until 1998 it was called the Russian Orthodox Free Church, ROFC, russian: Российская пр ...

(1996–2012). * January 25 -

Alexander Zhitinsky Alexander Nikolayevich Zhitinsky (russian: Алекса́ндр Никола́евич Жити́нский; January 19, 1941January 25, 2012) was a Russian writer and journalist. He used the pseudonyms Rock-diletant, МАССА, and Maccolit. He ...

, 71, Russian writer. * January 27 - Dzhamaleim Mutaliyev, 35, Russian rebel leader, shot.

February

* February 6 - Vitaly Gorelik, 44, Russian mountaineer, heart attack. * February 11 - Sergey Kolosov, 90, Russian film director,

People's Artist of the USSR People's Artist of the USSR ( rus, Народный артист СССР, Narodny artist SSSR), also sometimes translated as National Artist of the USSR, was an honorary title granted to artists of the Soviet Union. Nomenclature and significa ...

. * February 17 -

Tatyana Golikova Tatiana Alexeyevna Golikova (Russian: Татьяна Алексеевна Голикова; born 9 February 1966) is a Russian politician and economist who serves as the Deputy Prime Minister of Russia for Social Policy, Labour, Health and Pe ...

, 66, Russian ballerina (''

Bolshoi Ballet The Bolshoi Ballet is an internationally renowned classical ballet company based at the Bolshoi Theatre in Moscow, Russia. Founded in 1776, the Bolshoi is among the world's oldest ballet companies. In the early 20th century, it came to internat ...

''). * February 20 - **

Asar Eppel Asar Isayevich Eppel (russian: Аса́р Иса́евич Э́ппель; 11 January 1935 – 20 February 2012) was a Russian writer and translator. Biography Eppel was born in Ostankino District, Ostankino, a suburb of Moscow. He studied ar ...

, 77, Russian translator, stroke. **

Vitaly Vorotnikov Vitaly Ivanovich Vorotnikov (russian: Вита́лий Ива́нович Воротнико́в; 20 January 1926 – 19 February 2012) was a Soviet politician and diplomat who was the Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Rus ...

, 86, Soviet politician,

Chairman of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR The Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic was the collective head of state of the Russian SFSR and the permanent body of the Supreme Soviet of the Russian SFSR that was accountable to the Supreme Sov ...

(1988–1990). * February 22 -

Lyudmila Kasatkina Lyudmila Ivanovna Kasatkina (russian: Людмила Ивановна Касаткина; 15 May 192522 February 2012) was a Soviet Union, Soviet and Russian actress who starred in a string of war-related films directed by her husband Sergey Kol ...

, 86, Russian actress,

March

* March 21 -

Marina Salye Marina Yevgenyevna Salye (russian: Мари́на Евге́ньевна Салье́; 19 October 1934 – 21 March 2012) was a Russian geologist and politician, being the former deputy of the legislative assembly of Leningrad (renamed St. Peter ...

, Russian geologist and politician. * March 27 -

Anatoly Kikin Anatoly Mikhaylovich Kikin (russian: Анатолий Михайлович Кикин; born 3 November 1940 in Kuybyshev, now Samara; died 27 March 2012 in Samara) was a Russian football player and manager. External links * 1940 births ...

, Soviet and Russian footballer and coach. * March 27 - Alim Zankishiev, Russian insurgent, leader in the

Caucasus Emirate The Caucasus Emirate ( ce, Имарат Кавказ, Imarat Kavkaz, IK; russian: Кавказский эмират, Kavkazskiy emirat), also known as the Caucasian Emirate, Emirate of Caucasus, or Islamic Emirate of the Caucasus, was a Jihadist ...

. * March 28 - Eduard Steinberg, 76, Russian painter. * March 28 - Sergey Solnechnikov, Russian military officer. * March 30 -

Viktor Kosichkin Viktor Ivanovich Kosichkin (russian: Виктор Иванович Косичкин; 25 February 1938 – 30 March 2012) was a speed skater who competed for the Soviet Union. Kosichkin trained at Dynamo. He participated in the 1960 Winter Ol ...

, Russian Olympic speed skating gold and silver medalist. * March 30 - Leonid Shebarshin, Russian KGB interim Chairman.

June

* June 4 -

Eduard Khil Eduard Anatolyevich Khil ( rus, Эдуа́рд Анато́льевич Хиль, , ɨdʊˈart ɐnɐˈtolʲjɪvʲɪtɕ ˈxʲilʲ; 4 September 1934 – 4 June 2012), often anglicized as Edward Hill, was a Soviet-Russian baritone singer. Khil be ...

, 77, Russian

baritone A baritone is a type of classical male singing voice whose vocal range lies between the bass and the tenor voice-types. The term originates from the Greek (), meaning "heavy sounding". Composers typically write music for this voice in the ...

singer. (Russian)

References

External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:2012 In Russia Years of the 21st century in Russia 2010s in Russia

Incumbents

Events

January

February

March

May

June

July

Notable deaths

January

February

March

June

See also

References

External links