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ČT1 (ČT Jedna, Česká televize 1, "''Jednička''") is the Czech public
television Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television transmission. Television is a mass medium for advertising, ...
channel, operated by
Česká televize Czech Television ( cs, Česká televize, italics=no ; abbreviation: ČT) is a public television broadcaster in the Czech Republic, broadcasting seven channels. Established after the Velvet Revolution in 1992, it is the successor to Czechoslov ...
. ČT1 is a general purpose channel, showing family-oriented television, Czech movies, children's programming, news and documentaries.


History

ČST ( cs, Československá televize, sk, Československá televízia) starts experimental broadcasting throughout
Czechoslovakia , rue, Чеськословеньско, , yi, טשעכאסלאוואקיי, , common_name = Czechoslovakia , life_span = 1918–19391945–1992 , p1 = Austria-Hungary , image_p1 ...
on 1 May 1953 from its Prague Studio. Its first regular broadcast begin on 25 February 1954. In 1970, the ČST was renamed to ČST1 and in 1975 the channel transitioned from
black-and-white Black-and-white (B&W or B/W) images combine black and white in a continuous spectrum, producing a range of shades of grey. Media The history of various visual media began with black and white, and as technology improved, altered to color. ...
to
colour Color (American English) or colour (British English) is the visual perceptual property deriving from the spectrum of light interacting with the photoreceptor cells of the eyes. Color categories and physical specifications of color are associ ...
. Following the entry of
federalism Federalism is a combined or compound mode of government that combines a general government (the central or "federal" government) with regional governments ( provincial, state, cantonal, territorial, or other sub-unit governments) in a single ...
in Czechoslovakia in 1990, ČST1 became F1. On 1 January 1993, F1 changes its name to ČT1 in Czech Republic and STV1 in Slovak Republic. Now, the first channel of the new
Česká televize Czech Television ( cs, Česká televize, italics=no ; abbreviation: ČT) is a public television broadcaster in the Czech Republic, broadcasting seven channels. Established after the Velvet Revolution in 1992, it is the successor to Czechoslov ...
, created one year earlier following the
Velvet Revolution The Velvet Revolution ( cs, Sametová revoluce) or Gentle Revolution ( sk, Nežná revolúcia) was a non-violent transition of power in what was then Czechoslovakia, occurring from 17 November to 28 November 1989. Popular demonstrations agains ...
.


Logos and identities

File:Cst1.jpg, Logo of ČST1 from 1980 to 3 September 1990 File:F1 1990.png, F1 logo used from 4 September 1990 to 31 December 1992 File:Logo televízie F1.jpg, Screenshot of F1 logo in colour File:CT1 logo 1993 - 1994.jpg, 1993 to 1994 File:CT1 logo 1994 - 2007.jpg, 1994 to 2007 File:CT1 logo.svg, ČT1 logo from 2007 to 2012


ČT1 HD

ČT1 HD is the high-definition TV channel from
Česká televize Czech Television ( cs, Česká televize, italics=no ; abbreviation: ČT) is a public television broadcaster in the Czech Republic, broadcasting seven channels. Established after the Velvet Revolution in 1992, it is the successor to Czechoslov ...
. ČT1 HD broadcasts programming from ČT1 via
IPTV Internet Protocol television (IPTV) is the delivery of television content over Internet Protocol (IP) networks. This is in contrast to delivery through traditional terrestrial, satellite, and cable television formats. Unlike downloaded med ...
, digital terrestrial and satellite (via Astra 3B
DVB-S2 Digital Video Broadcasting - Satellite - Second Generation (DVB-S2) is a digital television broadcast standard that has been designed as a successor for the popular DVB-S system. It was developed in 2003 by the Digital Video Broadcasting Projec ...
standard). Previously HD programming was shown on ČT HD, covering ČT1, ČT2 and ČT4.


See also

*
Television in the Czech Republic Television was introduced in Czechoslovakia in 1953. Experimental projects with DVB-T started in 2000. Finally on 21 October 2005, multiplex A (DVB-T) was launched with three channels of Česká televize and one of TV Nova and radio channels of ...
*
ČT2 ČT2 (ČT Dva, Česká televize 2, "''Dvojka''") is Czech public television channel, operated by Česká televize. ČT2 broadcasts documentaries nature-oriented shows, frequently showing foreign films in the original versions with Czech subtitles ...
* ČT HD *
Telecommunications in the Czech Republic Telephones - main lines in use: 2.888 million (2006) Telephones - mobile cellular: 13.075 million (2007) Telephone system: ''domestic:'' 86% of exchanges now digital; existing copper subscriber systems now being improved with Asymmetric Digital ...


External links


Official websiteProgram ČT1
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ct1 Television in the Czech Republic Television channels and stations established in 1953 Czech-language television stations Česká televize