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Antrodiaetidae
Antrodiaetidae, also known as folding trapdoor spiders or folding-door spiders, is a small spider family related to atypical tarantulas. They are found almost exclusively in the western and midwestern United States, from California to Washington and east to the Appalachian mountains. Exceptions include '' Antrodiaetus roretzi'' and '' Antrodiaetus yesoensis'', which are endemic to Japan and are considered relict species. It is likely that two separate vicariance events led to the evolution of these two species. Genera , the World Spider Catalog The World Spider Catalog (WSC) is an online searchable database concerned with spider taxonomy. It aims to list all accepted families, genera and species, as well as provide access to the related taxonomic literature. The WSC began as a series of ... accepted the following genera: *'' Aliatypus'' Smith, 1908 — United States *'' Antrodiaetus'' Ausserer, 1871 — United States, Japan *'' Atypoides'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1883 — United ...
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Antrodiaetidae
Antrodiaetidae, also known as folding trapdoor spiders or folding-door spiders, is a small spider family related to atypical tarantulas. They are found almost exclusively in the western and midwestern United States, from California to Washington and east to the Appalachian mountains. Exceptions include '' Antrodiaetus roretzi'' and '' Antrodiaetus yesoensis'', which are endemic to Japan and are considered relict species. It is likely that two separate vicariance events led to the evolution of these two species. Genera , the World Spider Catalog The World Spider Catalog (WSC) is an online searchable database concerned with spider taxonomy. It aims to list all accepted families, genera and species, as well as provide access to the related taxonomic literature. The WSC began as a series of ... accepted the following genera: *'' Aliatypus'' Smith, 1908 — United States *'' Antrodiaetus'' Ausserer, 1871 — United States, Japan *'' Atypoides'' O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1883 — United ...
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Aliatypus
''Aliatypus'' is a genus of North American folding trapdoor spiders first described by C. P. Smith in 1908. They resemble members of Ctenizidae in morphology and behavior, but this is due to convergent evolution rather than direct relation. They are most closely related to members of '' Antrodiaetus'', which build collar doors. It is likely that the shift from using collar doors to using trapdoors is what allowed them to survive in hot, dry conditions where their closest relatives could not. Often found in roadside banks or ravines, they build a burrow perpendicular to the surface with a wafer-like trapdoor entrance to catch prey. Burrows are often clustered together, sometimes quite densely in more favorable positions. They are native to the western United States, where the complex landscape creates pockets of isolated species limited to small regions. As one of the most abundant genera of trapdoor spiders in California, it is argued that their sedentary lifestyle and limited ...
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List Of Antrodiaetidae Species
This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Antrodiaetidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 41 species in 2 genera: ''Aliatypus'' ''Aliatypus'' Smith, 1908 * '' Aliatypus aquilonius'' Coyle, 1974 — USA * '' Aliatypus californicus'' (Banks, 1896) ( type) — USA * '' Aliatypus coylei'' Hedin & Carlson, 2011 — USA * '' Aliatypus erebus'' Coyle, 1974 — USA * '' Aliatypus gnomus'' Coyle, 1974 — USA * '' Aliatypus gulosus'' Coyle, 1974 — USA * '' Aliatypus isolatus'' Coyle, 1974 — USA * '' Aliatypus janus'' Coyle, 1974 — USA * '' Aliatypus plutonis'' Coyle, 1974 — USA * '' Aliatypus roxxiae'' Satler & Hedin, 2013 — USA * '' Aliatypus starretti'' Satler & Hedin, 2013 — USA * '' Aliatypus thompsoni'' Coyle, 1974 — USA * '' Aliatypus torridus'' Coyle, 1974 — USA * '' Aliatypus trophonius'' Coyle, 1974 — USA ''Antrodiaetus'' '' Antrodiaetus'' Ausserer, 1871 * '' Antrodiaetus apachecus'' Coyle, 1971 — USA * '' Antrodiaetus ashland ...
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Atypoides
''Atypoides'' is a genus of North American folding trapdoor spiders. It was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1883, and it has only been found in United States. It was synonymized with the genus '' Antrodiaetus'' in 2007, but was restored to its former independent status in 2019. it contains only three species: '' A. gertschi'', '' A. hadros'', and '' A. riversi''. See also * List of Antrodiaetidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Antrodiaetidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 41 species in 2 genera: ''Aliatypus'' ''Aliatypus'' Smith, 1908 * '' Aliatypus aquilonius'' Coyle, 1974 — USA * '' Aliat ... References Further reading * * * * Antrodiaetidae Mygalomorphae genera Taxa named by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge Spiders of the United States {{Antrodiaetidae-stub ...
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Hexura
''Hexura'' is a genus of American folding trapdoor spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. it contains two species, found in the United States: '' H. picea'' and '' H. rothi''. Originally placed with Mecicobothriidae, it was moved to Antrodiaetidae in 2019. See also * List of Antrodiaetidae species This page lists all described genera and species of the spider family Antrodiaetidae. , the World Spider Catalog accepts 41 species in 2 genera: ''Aliatypus'' ''Aliatypus'' Smith, 1908 * '' Aliatypus aquilonius'' Coyle, 1974 — USA * '' Aliat ... References Antrodiaetidae Mygalomorphae genera Spiders of the United States Spiders of Canada {{Mygalomorphae-stub ...
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Mygalomorphae Families
The Mygalomorphae, or mygalomorphs, are an infraorder of spiders, and comprise one of three major groups of living spiders with over 3000 species, found on all continents except Antarctica. Many members are known as trapdoor spiders due to them forming trapdoors over their burrows. Other prominent groups include Australian funnel web spiders and tarantulas, with the latter accounting for around one third of all mygalomorphs. Description This group of spiders comprises mostly heavy-bodied, stout-legged spiders including tarantulas, Australian funnel-web spiders, mouse spiders, and various families of spiders commonly called trapdoor spiders. Like the " primitive" suborder of spiders Mesothelae, they have two pairs of book lungs, and downward-pointing chelicerae. Because of this, the two groups were once believed to be closely related. Later it was realized that the common ancestors of all spiders had these features (a state known as symplesiomorphy). Following the branching ...
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Antrodiaetus Roretzi
''Antrodiaetus'' is a genus of American and Japanese folding trapdoor spiders first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871. The name is a combination of the Greek "antrodiaitos" (αντροδιαιτος), meaning "living in caves", "antron" (αντρον), meaning "cave", and "diaita (διαιτα), meaning "way of life, dwelling". Species the World Spider Catalog The World Spider Catalog (WSC) is an online searchable database concerned with spider taxonomy. It aims to list all accepted families, genera and species, as well as provide access to the related taxonomic literature. The WSC began as a series of ... accepted the following species: *'' Antrodiaetus apachecus'' Coyle, 1971 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus ashlandensis'' Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus cerberus'' Coyle, 1971 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus coylei'' Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus effeminatus'' Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus hageni'' (Chamberl ...
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Antrodiaetus
''Antrodiaetus'' is a genus of American and Japanese folding trapdoor spiders first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871. The name is a combination of the Greek "antrodiaitos" (αντροδιαιτος), meaning "living in caves", "antron" (αντρον), meaning "cave", and "diaita (διαιτα), meaning "way of life, dwelling". Species the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: *'' Antrodiaetus apachecus'' Coyle, 1971 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus ashlandensis'' Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus cerberus'' Coyle, 1971 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus coylei'' Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus effeminatus'' Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus hageni'' (Chamberlin, 1917) — USA *'' Antrodiaetus lincolnianus'' (Worley, 1928) — USA *'' Antrodiaetus metapacificus'' Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus microunicolor'' Hendrixson & Bond, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus montanus'' (Chamberlin & I ...
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Antrodiaetus Unicolor
''Antrodiaetus unicolor'' is a species of folding-door spider in the family Antrodiaetidae Antrodiaetidae, also known as folding trapdoor spiders or folding-door spiders, is a small spider family related to atypical tarantulas. They are found almost exclusively in the western and midwestern United States, from California to Washington .... It is found in the United States. References External links * Antrodiaetidae Articles created by Qbugbot Spiders described in 1842 {{mygalomorphae-stub ...
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Antrodiaetus Yesoensis
''Antrodiaetus'' is a genus of American and Japanese folding trapdoor spiders first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871. The name is a combination of the Greek "antrodiaitos" (αντροδιαιτος), meaning "living in caves", "antron" (αντρον), meaning "cave", and "diaita (διαιτα), meaning "way of life, dwelling". Species the World Spider Catalog accepted the following species: *'' Antrodiaetus apachecus'' Coyle, 1971 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus ashlandensis'' Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus cerberus'' Coyle, 1971 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus coylei'' Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus effeminatus'' Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus hageni'' (Chamberlin, 1917) — USA *'' Antrodiaetus lincolnianus'' (Worley, 1928) — USA *'' Antrodiaetus metapacificus'' Cokendolpher, Peck & Niwa, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus microunicolor'' Hendrixson & Bond, 2005 — USA *'' Antrodiaetus montanus'' (Chamberlin & I ...
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Appalachian Mountains
The Appalachian Mountains, often called the Appalachians, (french: Appalaches), are a system of mountains in eastern to northeastern North America. The Appalachians first formed roughly 480 million years ago during the Ordovician Period. They once reached elevations similar to those of the Alps and the Rocky Mountains before experiencing natural erosion. The Appalachian chain is a barrier to east–west travel, as it forms a series of alternating ridgelines and valleys oriented in opposition to most highways and railroads running east–west. Definitions vary on the precise boundaries of the Appalachians. The United States Geological Survey (USGS) defines the ''Appalachian Highlands'' physiographic division as consisting of 13 provinces: the Atlantic Coast Uplands, Eastern Newfoundland Atlantic, Maritime Acadian Highlands, Maritime Plain, Notre Dame and Mégantic Mountains, Western Newfoundland Mountains, Piedmont, Blue Ridge, Valley and Ridge, St. Lawrence Valley, A ...
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Willis J
Willis may refer to: Places United States * Willis, Florida, an unincorporated community * Willis, Indiana, an unincorporated community * Willis, Kansas, a city * Willis, Michigan, an unincorporated community * Willis, Nebraska, an unincorporated community * Willis, Oklahoma, an unincorporated community * Willis, Texas, a city * Willis, Floyd County, Virginia, an unincorporated community * Willis, Russell County, Virginia, an unincorporated community * Willis River, a tributary of the James River in Virginia Elsewhere * Willis, Grenada, a town * Willis Island, Coral Sea Islands Territory, Australia * Willis Islands, South Georgia Islands Arts and entertainment Works * ''Giselle'' or ''The Willis'', a ballet (in the ballet, the Willis are a group of supernatural women) * '' Le Villi'' (''The Willis'' or ''The Fairies''), an opera-ballet composed by Giacomo Puccini * ''Willis'' (album), by The Pietasters Fictional characters * Willis Jackson (character), in the 1970s-1980 ...
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