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H with descender (Ⱨ ⱨ) is a letter of the
Latin alphabet The Latin alphabet or Roman alphabet is the collection of letters originally used by the ancient Romans to write the Latin language. Largely unaltered with the exception of extensions (such as diacritics), it used to write English and the ...
, derived from H with the addition of a small
descender In typography and handwriting, a descender is the portion of a letter that extends below the baseline of a font. For example, in the letter ''y'', the descender is the "tail", or that portion of the diagonal line which lies below the ''v' ...
. It was used in Uyghur to represent (~ English ''h''), while a regular ''H'' was used to represent (~
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany (of or related to) **Germania (historical use) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizens of Germany, see also German nationality law **Ge ...
''ch'' in ''ach''). This letter was in use from the early 1960s, when a Latin alphabet, the
Uyghur New Script (abbreviated UYY; literally "Uyghur New Script") or (literally "new script", ug, يېڭى يېزىقى, , ; zh, c = 新维文, p = Xīnwéiwén, l = New Uyghur script; sometimes falsely rendered as ''Yengi Yeziķ'' or ''Yengi Yezik̡''), is a La ...
, was introduced for writing Uighur to replace the
Arabic script The Arabic script is the writing system used for Arabic and several other languages of Asia and Africa. It is the second-most widely used writing system in the world by number of countries using it or a script directly derived from it, and th ...
, until 1984–86 when the Latin alphabet was phased out and the official script was changed back to Arabic. The equivalent Arabic letter is ھ, while the
Cyrillic The Cyrillic script ( ), Slavonic script or the Slavic script, is a writing system used for various languages across Eurasia. It is the designated national script in various Slavic, Turkic, Mongolic, Uralic, Caucasian and Iranic-speaking co ...
equivalent is the
shha Shha or He (Һ һ; italics: ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. Its form is derived from the Latin letter H (H h ), but the capital forms are more similar to a rotated Cyrillic letter Che (Ч ч) or a stroke-less Tshe (Ћ ћ) be ...
(Һ һ). The capital letter is homoglyphic to the
Cyrillic letter , bg, кирилица , mk, кирилица , russian: кириллица , sr, ћирилица, uk, кирилиця , fam1 = Egyptian hieroglyphs , fam2 = Proto-Sinaitic , fam3 = Phoenician , fam4 = Gr ...
En with descender En with descender (Ң ң; italics: ) is a letter of the Cyrillic script. Its form is derived from the Cyrillic letter En (Н н) by adding a descender to the right leg. It commonly represents the velar nasal , like the pronunciation ...
(Ң ң) used in various
Turkic languages The Turkic languages are a language family of over 35 documented languages, spoken by the Turkic peoples of Eurasia from Eastern Europe and Southern Europe to Central Asia, East Asia, North Asia ( Siberia), and Western Asia. The Turki ...
, including Uyghur itself in its own
Cyrillic alphabet , bg, кирилица , mk, кирилица , russian: кириллица , sr, ћирилица, uk, кирилиця , fam1 = Egyptian hieroglyphs , fam2 = Proto-Sinaitic , fam3 = Phoenician , fam4 = Gr ...
. Its lowercase form resembles the shha with descender used in the Tati and
Juhuri Judeo-Tat or Juhuri (''cuhuri'', , ) is the traditional language of the Mountain Jews of the eastern Caucasus Mountains, especially Azerbaijan and Dagestan, now mainly spoken in Israel. The language is a dialect of Persian which belongs to the ...
languages.


Computing codes

:1 Unicode name: LATIN CAPITAL LETTER H WITH DESCENDER :2 Unicode name: LATIN SMALL LETTER H WITH DESCENDER :Ⱨ was added to Unicode in version 5.0 (2006).


See also

*Ꜧ ꜧ : Latin letter Heng *Ⱪ ⱪ : Latin letter K with descender *Ⱬ ⱬ : Latin letter Z with descender *Ң ң : Cyrillic letter En with descender *Ҳ ҳ : Cyrillic letter Kha with descender *Ԧ ԧ : Cyrillic letter Shha with descender Letters with descender (diacritic) Latin-script letters {{Latin-script-stub