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A unit cube, more formally a cube of side 1, is a
cube In geometry, a cube is a three-dimensional solid object bounded by six square faces, facets or sides, with three meeting at each vertex. Viewed from a corner it is a hexagon and its net is usually depicted as a cross. The cube is the only ...
whose sides are 1 unit long.. See in particula
p. 671
. The volume of a 3-dimensional unit cube is 1 cubic unit, and its total surface area is 6 square units..


Unit hypercube

The term ''unit cube'' or unit hypercube is also used for
hypercube In geometry, a hypercube is an ''n''-dimensional analogue of a square () and a cube (). It is a closed, compact, convex figure whose 1-skeleton consists of groups of opposite parallel line segments aligned in each of the space's dimensions, p ...
s, or "cubes" in ''n''-dimensional spaces, for values of ''n'' other than 3 and edge length 1. Sometimes the term "unit cube" refers in specific to the set , 1sup>''n'' of all ''n''-tuples of numbers in the interval , 1 The length of the longest diagonal of a unit hypercube of ''n'' dimensions is \sqrt n, the square root of ''n'' and the (Euclidean) length of the vector (1,1,1,....1,1) in ''n''-dimensional space.


See also

*
Doubling the cube Doubling the cube, also known as the Delian problem, is an ancient geometric problem. Given the edge of a cube, the problem requires the construction of the edge of a second cube whose volume is double that of the first. As with the related probl ...
* K-cell * Robbins constant, the average distance between two random points in a unit cube * Tychonoff cube, an infinite-dimensional analogue of the unit cube *
Unit square In mathematics, a unit square is a square whose sides have length . Often, ''the'' unit square refers specifically to the square in the Cartesian plane with corners at the four points ), , , and . Cartesian coordinates In a Cartesian coordin ...
*
Unit sphere In mathematics, a unit sphere is simply a sphere of radius one around a given center. More generally, it is the set of points of distance 1 from a fixed central point, where different norms can be used as general notions of "distance". A unit ...


References


External links

* {{mathworld , urlname = UnitCube , title = Unit cube Euclidean solid geometry 1 (number) Cubes