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A mining community, also known as a mining town or a mining camp, is a
community A community is a social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place, norms, religion, values, customs, or identity. Communities may share a sense of place situated in a given geographical area (e.g. a country, village, t ...
that houses miners. Mining communities are usually created around a mine or a quarry.


Historic mining communities


Australia

* Ballarat, Victoria * Bendigo, Victoria


Austria

* Schwaz *
Eisenerz Eisenerz (; "Iron ore") is a market place and old mining town in the Austrian state of Styria, . N.W. of Graz by rail. Pop. (2001) 6,400. It is situated in the deep Erzbach Valley, dominated on the east by the Pfaffenstein , on the west by th ...
, Styria


Former Austria-Hungary

Upper Austrio-Hungarian mining towns *Göllnitz, today
Gelnica Gelnica ( hu, Gölnicbánya, german: Göllnitz) is a town in the Košice Region of Eastern Slovakia. It has a population of 6,076. Names The name comes from the name of the river Hnilec derived from Slavic word ''hnilý'' (rotten). The initial ...
*Jossau, today
Jasov Jasov (german: Joß; hu, Jászó) is a small town and municipality in Košice-okolie District in the Kosice Region of eastern Slovakia. It is one of several towns in Bodva Valley. Other towns in Bodva Valley include: Lucia Bania, Medzev ( ...
*Nemecká Ľupča, today Partizánska Ľupča *Schmöllnitz, today Smolník *Rosenau, today
Rožňava Rožňava ( hu, Rozsnyó, german: Rosenau, Latin: ''Rosnavia'') is a town in Slovakia, approximately by road from Košice in the Košice Region, and has a population of 19,182. The town is an economic and tourist centre of the Gemer. Rožň ...
*Ruda, today
Rudabánya Rudabánya is a town in Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén county, Hungary. The town territory was the location of the discovery of a hominid from 12 million years ago, '' Dryopithecus brancoi'' (1969). International relations Rudabánya is twinned with: ...
in Hungary *Telken, today Telkibánya in Hungary *Zipser Neudorf, today
Spišská Nová Ves Spišská Nová Ves (; hu, Igló; german: (Zipser) Neu(en)dorf) is a town in the Košice Region of Slovakia. The town is located southeast of the High Tatras in the Spiš region, and lies on both banks of the Hornád River. It is the biggest t ...
Lower Austrio-Hungarian mining towns *Dilln, today Banská Belá *Königsberg, today
Nová Baňa Nová Baňa (german: Königsberg; hu, Újbánya) is a small town in the west of central Slovakia and the largest town of the Žarnovica District, located in the Banská Bystrica Region. Etymology The original name of Nová Baňa was Štiavnica ...
*Kremnitz, today Kremnica *Libethen, today Ľubietová *Neusohl, today Banská Bystrica *Pukanz, today Pukanec *Schemnitz, today Banská Štiavnica


Bosnia and Herzegovina

* Banovići * Kakanj *
Tuzla Tuzla (, ) is the third-largest city of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the administrative center of Tuzla Canton of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. As of 2013, it has a population of 110,979 inhabitants. Tuzla is the economic, cultural, e ...
* Zenica


Canada

* Cobalt, Ontario * Glace Bay, Nova Scotia * Dawson City,
Yukon Yukon (; ; formerly called Yukon Territory and also referred to as the Yukon) is the smallest and westernmost of Canada's three territories. It also is the second-least populated province or territory in Canada, with a population of 43,964 as ...
* Lynn Lake, Manitoba * Red Lake, Ontario * Thompson, Manitoba * Timmins, Ontario


Czech Republic

(Listed under names given when founded or working as a mining town) * Abertham, today Abertamy * Adamstadt, today Adamov * Adamsfreiheit, today Hůrky * Bärringen, today Pernink * Bergreichenstein, today Kašperské Hory *
Bergstadt ''Bergstadt'' is German and means " mining town". It may also refer to the following places: * Leśnica, the former German town of Bergstadt, now in Poland * Clausthal-Zellerfeld Clausthal-Zellerfeld is a town in Lower Saxony, Germany. It i ...
, today Horní Město * Bleistadt, today Oloví * Böhmisch Wiesenthal, today Loučná pod Klínovcem * Eule, today Jílové u Prahy * St. Georgenthal, today Jiretin pod Jedlovou * Goldeck (Mährisch Altstadt), today Staré Město pod Sněžníkem * Goldenstein, today Branná * Gossengrün, today Krajková * Gottesgab, today Boží Dar * Graupen, today Krupka * Hartmanitz, today Hartmanice *
Iglau Jihlava (; german: Iglau) is a city in the Czech Republic. It has about 50,000 inhabitants. Jihlava is the capital of the Vysočina Region, situated on the Jihlava River on the historical border between Moravia and Bohemia. Historically, Jihlava ...
, today Jihlava * St. Joachimsthal, today Jáchymov * Johannesthal, today Janov * St. Katharinaberg, today Hora Svaté Kateriny * Klostergrab, today Hrob *
Kupferberg Kupferberg () is a municipality in the district of Kulmbach, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated in the Frankenwald, 9 km northeast of Kulmbach Kulmbach () is the capital of the district of Kulmbach in Bavaria in Germany. The town is ...
, today Měděnec * Kuttenberg, today Kutná Hora * Lauterbach (Kaiserwald) ''(town no longer exists)'' * Mies, today Stříbro * Neustadt a. d. Tafelfichte, today Nové Město pod Smrkem *
Plan A plan is typically any diagram or list of steps with details of timing and resources, used to achieve an objective to do something. It is commonly understood as a temporal set of intended actions through which one expects to achieve a goal. ...
, today Planá * Platz, today Místo * Platten, today Horní Blatná * Preßnitz ''(town no longer exists)'' * Rudolfstadt, today Rudolfov * Schlaggenwald, today Horní Slavkov * Sebastiansberg, today Hora Svatého Šebestiána *
Sonnenberg Sonnenberg is a municipality in the Oberhavel district, in Brandenburg Brandenburg (; nds, Brannenborg; dsb, Bramborska ) is a state in the northeast of Germany bordering the states of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, a ...
, today Výsluní * Unterreichenstein, today Rejštejn * Wodnian, today Vodňany * Zuckmantel, today Zlaté Hory


Germany

In Germany, a ''Bergstadt'' refers to a settlement near mineral deposits vested with town privileges, '' Bergregal'' rights and tax exemption, in order to promote the economic development of the mining region.


Baden-Württemberg

* Freudenstadt * Prinzbach


Bavaria

*
Auerbach in der Oberpfalz Auerbach in der Oberpfalz () is a town in the Amberg-Sulzbach district, Bavaria, Germany. It is located 45 km northeast of Nuremberg. In the subdivision Michelfeld there was a Benedictine monastery which is now a nursing home. Subdivisions ...
*
Pegnitz (town) Pegnitz () is a town in the Bayreuth district in Upper Franconia, Bavaria, Germany, with a population of approximately 15,000 inhabitants. It is also the source of the river Pegnitz. The city Bayreuth is about 27 km to the north. The vi ...
*
Bodenmais Bodenmais is a municipality in the district of Regen in Bavaria in Germany. It lies at one end of the Zeller Valley in the Bavarian Forest. The tourist attractions at the Silberberg mountain include cross-country skiing tracks as well as an al ...
* Lam * Fichtelberg (Upper Franconia)


Lower Saxony

*
Altenau Altenau () is a town and a former municipality in the district of Goslar, in Lower Saxony, Germany. Since 1 January 2015 it is part of the town Clausthal-Zellerfeld. It is situated in the middle of the Harz mountains, between Clausthal-Zeller ...
*
Bad Grund Bad Grund (Harz) is a town in the district of Göttingen, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the western Harz, approx. 7 km west of Clausthal-Zellerfeld, and 10 km north of Osterode am Harz. Bad Grund is also the name of the ...
* Clausthal * Zellerfeld *
Lautenthal The formerly free mining town ('' Bergstadt'') of Lautenthal in Germany is a state-recognised, climatic spa with around 1,570 inhabitants and has been part of the borough of Langelsheim since 1972. Geography Lautenthal lies in the Inners ...
*
Obernkirchen Obernkirchen () is a town in the district of Schaumburg, in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is situated approximately 8 km southwest of Stadthagen, and 15 km east of Minden. Obernkirchen is a small town in the shadows of the Bückeberg, a ...
* Sankt Andreasberg * Wildemann


North Rhine-Westphalia

* Lüdenscheid


Saxony

* Altenberg * Annaberg * Buchholz * Berggießhübel *Bleiberg (near Frankenberg/Sa.) ''(town no longer exists)'' *
Brand A brand is a name, term, design, symbol or any other feature that distinguishes one seller's good or service from those of other sellers. Brands are used in business, marketing, and advertising for recognition and, importantly, to create an ...
*
Ehrenfriedersdorf Ehrenfriedersdorf () is a town in the district of Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated 8 km northwest of Annaberg-Buchholz, and 21 km south of Chemnitz Chemnitz (; from 1953 to 1990: Karl-Marx-Stadt , ) is the third-la ...
* Eibenstock * Elterlein * Ernstthal * Freiberg * Geyer * Glashütte (Saxony) * Hohenstein * Johanngeorgenstadt * Lengefeld *
Lößnitz Bergstadt Lößnitz (“Mining Town of Lößnitz”, also spelt Lössnitz), sometimes also called ''Muhme'' (“Aunt”) for its age, is a town in the district of Erzgebirgskreis, Saxony, Germany, and belongs to the Town League of Silberberg (''S ...
* Marienberg, Saxony * Neustädtel * Oberwiesenthal *
Oederan Oederan is a town in the district of Mittelsachsen, in Saxony, Germany. Geography Oederan is situated 14 km southwest of Freiberg, 17 km east of Chemnitz and about 50 km west of Dresden. The town includes the villages of Börni ...
* Scheibenberg * Schneeberg * Schwarzenberg/Erzgeb. *
Thum Thum is a small town in the district of Erzgebirgskreis, in the Free State of Saxony, Germany. Thum has a population of about 5800. Geography Thum is situated in the Erzgebirge, 10 km northwest of Annaberg-Buchholz, and 19 km south o ...
* Voigtsberg *
Wolkenstein Wolkenstein is a town in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated in the Ore Mountains, on the river Zschopau, 22 km southeast of Chemnitz. The town is situated on a rocky spur near the confluence of Zschopau and ...
* Zschopau *
Zwönitz Zwönitz () is a town in the district Erzgebirgskreis, in Saxony, Germany. It is situated 9 km south of Stollberg, and 24 km southwest of Chemnitz. Parts of the town Zwönitz consists of: Population * 1542 – 570 * 1697 – 7 ...


Saxony-Anhalt

*
Eisleben Eisleben is a town in Saxony-Anhalt, Germany. It is famous as both the hometown of the influential theologian Martin Luther and the place where he died; hence, its official name is Lutherstadt Eisleben. First mentioned in the late 10th century, ...
* Sangerhausen


Thuringia

* Ilmenau * Ruhla * Suhl * Sondershausen


Hong Kong

* Ma On Shan Village


Indonesia

*
Central Papua Province Central Papua, officially the Central Papua Province ( id, Provinsi Papua Tengah) is an Indonesian province located in the central region of Western New Guinea. It was formally established on 11 November 2022 from the former eight western regen ...
**
Tembagapura Tembagapura is a district in Mimika Regency, part of the Indonesian province of Central Papua, centered on an urban village built to support the Grasberg Mine. The district covers 2,586.86 km2, and it had a population of 16,917 at the 2010 Census ...


Nigeria

*
Enugu Enugu ( ; ) is the capital city of Enugu State in Nigeria. It is located in southeastern part of Nigeria. The city had a population of 820,000 according to the 2022 Nigerian census. The name ''Enugu'' is derived from the two Igbo words ''Én ...
*
Jos Jos is a city in the north central region of Nigeria. The city has a population of about 900,000 residents based on the 2006 census. Popularly called "J-Town", it is the administrative capital and largest city of Plateau State. During British ...


Norway

*
Kongsberg Kongsberg () is a historical mining town and municipality in Buskerud, Viken county, Norway. The city is located on the river Numedalslågen at the entrance to the valley of Numedal. Kongsberg has been a centre of silver mining, arms produ ...
(formerly) * Røros


Poland

* Georgenberg (now Miasteczko Śląskie) * Goldberg, (now Złotoryja) * Groß Salze, (now Wieliczka) * Nikolstadt, (now Mikołajowice) * Salzberg, (now Bochnia) * Wilhelmstal, (now Bolesławów)


Slovenia

* Idrija * Velenje * Trbovlje


South Korea

* Gangwon Province ** Jeongseon County ** Taebaek City ** Samcheok City ** Yeongwol County * North Gyeongsang Province ** Sangju City ** Mungyeong City **
Uljin County Uljin County (''Uljin-gun''; Korean: 울진군) is a county in North Gyeongsang Province, South Korea. Before 1963, Uljin was in Gangwon Province. It borders the Sea of Japan in the east, Bonghwa-gun and Yeongyang-gun in the west, Yeongdeok-gun i ...
** Yeongju City **
Bonghwa County Bonghwa County (''Bonghwa-gun'') is a county in North Gyeongsang Province, South Korea. It lies inland, at the northern edge of the province, and borders Gangwon province to the north. To the east it is bounded by Yeongyang and Uljin counties, ...


United States


Alaska

*
Juneau The City and Borough of Juneau, more commonly known simply as Juneau ( ; tli, Dzánti K'ihéeni ), is the capital city of the state of Alaska. Located in the Gastineau Channel and the Alaskan panhandle, it is a unified municipality and the s ...
*
Skagway The Municipality and Borough of Skagway is a first-class borough in Alaska on the Alaska Panhandle. As of the 2020 census, the population was 1,240, up from 968 in 2010. The population doubles in the summer tourist season in order to deal wit ...


Arizona

* Bisbee * Cerro Colorado * Contention City *
Jerome Jerome (; la, Eusebius Sophronius Hieronymus; grc-gre, Εὐσέβιος Σωφρόνιος Ἱερώνυμος; – 30 September 420), also known as Jerome of Stridon, was a Christian priest, confessor, theologian, and historian; he is co ...
* Klondyke *
Ruby A ruby is a pinkish red to blood-red colored gemstone, a variety of the mineral corundum ( aluminium oxide). Ruby is one of the most popular traditional jewelry gems and is very durable. Other varieties of gem-quality corundum are called ...
* Tombstone * Tumacacori


California

* Calico, San Bernardino Co. *
Columbia Columbia may refer to: * Columbia (personification), the historical female national personification of the United States, and a poetic name for America Places North America Natural features * Columbia Plateau, a geologic and geographic region i ...


Colorado

*
Central City In urban planning, a core city, principal city metropolitan core, or central city, is the largest or most important city or cities of a metropolitan area. A core city is surrounded by smaller satellite cities, towns, and suburbs. A central cit ...
* Cripple Creek *
Denver Denver () is a consolidated city and county, the capital, and most populous city of the U.S. state of Colorado. Its population was 715,522 at the 2020 census, a 19.22% increase since 2010. It is the 19th-most populous city in the Unit ...
*
Idaho Springs The City of Idaho Springs is the Statutory City that is the most populous municipality in Clear Creek County, Colorado, United States. Idaho Springs is a part of the Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO Metropolitan Statistical Area. As of the 201 ...
* Leadville * Tercio * Victor


Idaho

* Custer * Idaho City


Iowa

* Buxton * Centerville * Coalville * Confidence * Lucas * Everist * Muchakinock * Mystic *
Numa Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ''NUMA1'' gene. Interactions Nuclear mitotic apparatus protein 1 has been shown to interact with PIM1, Band 4.1, GPSM2 G-protein-signaling modulator 2, also ca ...
*
Seymour Seymour may refer to: Places Australia * Seymour, Victoria, a township * Electoral district of Seymour, a former electoral district in Victoria * Rural City of Seymour, a former local government area in Victoria * Seymour, Tasmania, a localit ...
*
What Cheer What Cheer (pronounced 'WOT-cheer') is a city in Keokuk County, Iowa, United States. It is a former coal town, and from the 1870s to the early 1900s was one of the major coal-producing centers of Iowa. Its greatest recorded population was 3,246, i ...


Michigan

* Bessemer * Calumet * Houghton *
Ironwood Ironwood is a common name for many woods or plants that have a reputation for hardness, or specifically a wood density that is heavier than water (approximately 1000 kg/m3, or 62 pounds per cubic foot), although usage of the name ironwood in ...
* Ishpeming *
Negaunee Negaunee ( or ) is a city in Marquette County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 4,568 at the 2010 census. The city is located at the southwest corner of Negaunee Township, which is administratively separate, in the Upper Peni ...
*
Wakefield Wakefield is a cathedral city in West Yorkshire, England located on the River Calder. The city had a population of 99,251 in the 2011 census.https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/census/2011/ks101ew Census 2011 table KS101EW Usual resident population, ...
* White Pine


Minnesota

* Aurora * Babbitt * Biwabik * Bovey * Buhl * Calumet * Chisholm * Coleraine * Crosby * Cuyuna * Ely *
Eveleth Eveleth is a city in St. Louis County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 3,718 at the 2010 census. U.S. Highway 53 and State Highway 37 (MN 37) are two of the main routes in Eveleth. Eveleth was the site of the conflict that resu ...
*
Gilbert Gilbert may refer to: People and fictional characters *Gilbert (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters *Gilbert (surname), including a list of people Places Australia * Gilbert River (Queensland) * Gilbert River (South A ...
* Hibbing * Hoyt Lakes * Ironton * Keewatin * Kinney *
Marble Marble is a metamorphic rock composed of recrystallized carbonate minerals, most commonly calcite or dolomite. Marble is typically not foliated (layered), although there are exceptions. In geology, the term ''marble'' refers to metamorphose ...
* McKinley * Mountain Iron * Nashwauk * Riverton * Soudan * Taconite * Trommald *
Virginia Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a state in the Mid-Atlantic and Southeastern regions of the United States, between the Atlantic Coast and the Appalachian Mountains. The geography and climate of the Commonwealth are ...


Montana

* Bannack (ghost town) *
Butte __NOTOC__ In geomorphology, a butte () is an isolated hill with steep, often vertical sides and a small, relatively flat top; buttes are smaller landforms than mesas, plateaus, and tablelands. The word ''butte'' comes from a French word me ...
*
Colstrip Colstrip is a city in Rosebud County, Montana, United States. The population was 2,096 at the 2020 census. Established in 1924 and incorporated as a city in 1998, Colstrip is the largest city in Rosebud County with 25.2% of the total populatio ...
* Virginia City


Nevada

* Austin * Eureka * Goldfield * Jarbidge *
Pioche Pioche is an unincorporated town in Lincoln County, Nevada, United States, approximately northeast of Las Vegas. U.S. Route 93 is the main route to Pioche and bypasses the town center just to the east, with Nevada State Route 321 and Nev ...
* Tonopah * Virginia City


New Mexico

* Pinos Altos * Silver City


South Dakota

* Deadwood


Utah

* Dragon * Eureka * Frisco * Park City * Silver Reef * Spring Canyon


Wisconsin

* Hurley


See also

*
Boomtown A boomtown is a community that undergoes sudden and rapid population and economic growth, or that is started from scratch. The growth is normally attributed to the nearby discovery of a precious resource such as gold, silver, or oil, althou ...
* Coal town * Man camp temporary housing for resource extraction. *
Mission (station) Mission (from Latin ''missio'' "the act of sending out") may refer to: Organised activities Religion * Christian mission, an organized effort to spread Christianity * Mission (LDS Church), an administrative area of The Church of Jesus Christ o ...
* Pit village


References

* Book features pg. 147 about what is necessary for a settlement to have in order to be considered a "mining town". {{DEFAULTSORT:Mining Town History of mining