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The management by wandering around (MBWA), also management by walking around,"What is management by walking around (MBWA)", BusinessDictionary.com, 2010, webpage:

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refers to a style of business management which involves managers wandering around, in an unstructured manner, through the workplace(s), at random, to check with employees, equipment, or on the status of ongoing work. The emphasis is on the word ''wandering'' as an unplanned movement within a workplace, rather than a plan where employees expect a visit from managers at more systematic, pre-approved or scheduled times. The expected benefit is that a manager, by
random sampling In statistics, quality assurance, and survey methodology, sampling is the selection of a subset (a statistical sample) of individuals from within a statistical population to estimate characteristics of the whole population. Statisticians attemp ...
of events or employee discussions, is more likely to facilitate improvements to the morale, sense of organizational purpose, productivity and total quality management of the organization, as compared to remaining in a specific office area and waiting for employees, or the delivery of status reports, to arrive there, as events warrant in the workplace.


Similarities

"Management by wandering around" is very similar to the Japanese gemba walk method developed at Toyota.


History

The origin of the term has been traced to executives at the company Hewlett-Packard for management practices in the 1970s. However, the general concept of managers making spontaneous visits to employees in the workplace has been a common practice in some other companies as well. Also, the management consultants
Tom Peters Thomas J. Peters (born November 7, 1942) is an American writer on business management practices, best known for '' In Search of Excellence'' (co-authored with Robert H. Waterman Jr.) Life and education Peters was born in Baltimore, Maryland. ...
and Robert H. Waterman had used the term in their 1982 book '' In Search of Excellence: Lessons from America's Best-Run Companies''. ''In Search of Excellence'',
Tom Peters Thomas J. Peters (born November 7, 1942) is an American writer on business management practices, best known for '' In Search of Excellence'' (co-authored with Robert H. Waterman Jr.) Life and education Peters was born in Baltimore, Maryland. ...
and Robert H. Waterman, 1982, 2004 (360 pages), p. 289, web:
BooksG-FOC-289


See also

*
W. Edwards Deming William Edwards Deming (October 14, 1900 – December 20, 1993) was an American engineer, statistician, professor, author, lecturer, and management consultant. Educated initially as an electrical engineer and later specializing in mathematical ...
* Total quality management


References


Further reading

* {{cite journal , last1=Lorenzen , first1=Michael , title=Management by Wandering Around: Reference Rovering and Quality Reference Serviced , journal=The Reference Librarian , date=18 December 1997 , volume=28 , issue=59 , pages=51–57 , url={{Google books, 4IaDOEAIfQcC, page=51, plainurl=yes , doi=10.1300/J120v28n59_06 Quality management Business terms Walking