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Administratively, Hungary is divided into 19
counties A county is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesChambers Dictionary, L. Brookes (ed.), 2005, Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, Edinburgh in certain modern nations. The term is derived from the Old French ...
(''megye'', plural ''megyék''). In addition, the
capital Capital may refer to: Common uses * Capital city, a municipality of primary status ** List of national capital cities * Capital letter, an upper-case letter Economics and social sciences * Capital (economics), the durable produced goods used fo ...
(''főváros''),
Budapest Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population o ...
, is independent of any county government. The counties and the capital are the 20 NUTS third-level units of Hungary.


Overview


Regions

Since 1996, the counties and City of Budapest have been grouped into 7
regions In geography, regions, otherwise referred to as zones, lands or territories, are areas that are broadly divided by physical characteristics (physical geography), human impact characteristics (human geography), and the interaction of humanity and t ...
for statistical and development purposes. These seven regions constitute NUTS' second-level units of Hungary.


Counties and the capital

There are also 23 towns with county rights (singular ''megyei jogú város''), sometimes known as "urban counties" in English (although there is no such term in Hungarian). The local authorities of these towns have extended powers, but these towns belong to the territory of the respective county instead of being independent territorial units.


Districts

The counties are further subdivided into 174
district A district is a type of administrative division that, in some countries, is managed by the local government. Across the world, areas known as "districts" vary greatly in size, spanning regions or counties, several municipalities, subdivision ...
s (''járások'') as of January 1, 2015, which serve as divisions of state administration. 23 districts of the capital city of Budapest are both administrative and self-government units.


Former Divisions

* Administrative divisions of the Kingdom of Hungary ** Counties of Hungary (1000–1920) * Administrative divisions of the Kingdom of Hungary (1941–44)


See also

* NUTS:HU *
Postal codes in Hungary Postal codes in Hungary are four digit numeric. The first digit is for the postal region, as listed below (with the postal centre indicated after the number): * 1xxx Budapest (*) * 2xxx Szentendre * 3xxx Hatvan * 4xxx Debrecen (*) * 5xxx Szolno ...
- including a map of two digit zones {{Europe topic, Subdivisions of Subdivisions of Hungary