Shag Point / Matakaea is a headland and township in
East Otago, New Zealand. Both the point and the nearby
Shag River take their English name from a seabird, the
pied shag.
The township extends along a single road, which leaves
State Highway 1 nine kilometres to the northeast of
Palmerston, at the southern end of a long open bay known as
Katiki Beach. The road links the highway with the point itself, three kilometres southeast of the junction. The point is a hilly promontory between Katiki Beach and the mouth of the Shag River. The headland is within the Matakaea Scenic Reserve, which is known for its population of
New Zealand fur seal
''Arctocephalus forsteri'' (common names include the Australasian fur seal, South Australian fur seal, New Zealand fur seal, Antipodean fur seal, or long-nosed fur seal) is a species of fur seal found mainly around southern Australia and New Z ...
s.
A historic
Māori
Māori or Maori can refer to:
Relating to the Māori people
* Māori people of New Zealand, or members of that group
* Māori language, the language of the Māori people of New Zealand
* Māori culture
* Cook Islanders, the Māori people of the Co ...
site, the Matakaea/Shag Point Occupation Site, is located close to the headland. It is listed as a
Category II site by
Heritage New Zealand
Heritage New Zealand Pouhere Taonga (initially the National Historic Places Trust and then, from 1963 to 2014, the New Zealand Historic Places Trust; in ) is a Crown entity that advocates for the protection of Archaeology of New Zealand, ancest ...
.
Geologically, the area is an exemplar of the
Katiki Formation, and the site of the discovery of the plesiosaur ''
Kaiwhekea katiki''. It is also the location of the oldest characterised
ignimbrite
Ignimbrite is a type of volcanic rock, consisting of hardened tuff. Ignimbrites form from the deposits of pyroclastic flows, which are a hot suspension of particles and gases flowing rapidly from a volcano, driven by being denser than the surrou ...
deposit in the South Island at 112 million years ago.
References
Headlands of Otago
Populated places in Otago
Heritage New Zealand Category 2 historic places in Otago
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