Yanam Municipal Council
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Yanam Municipality (
Telugu Telugu may refer to: * Telugu language, a major Dravidian language of South India ** Telugu literature, is the body of works written in the Telugu language. * Telugu people, an ethno-linguistic group of India * Telugu script, used to write the Tel ...
:) was created by a French Metropolitan Decree dated 12 March 1880.
Yanaon Yanaon (, , ) was one of the five principal settlements of French India between 1731 and 1954. It was referred to in British records as Yanam. Early years Reason for European interests The French in their earlier records does mention their ...
municipality had 12 seats.Monitor Officiel des établissements français dans l'Inde, 1880. Citizens from each ward elect one representative for Yanam Municipal Council. The term of office is six years.


General information

The Yanam Municipality is acting according to the Pondicherry Municipalities Act of 1973 which was introduced by the Government and in effect since 26-01-1974. The Municipality is functioning under the purview of the Municipal Council. In the absence of an elected local body, the Special Officer (Regional Administrator), appointed by the Government, is exercising all the powers and functions of the Municipal Council. The Commissioner, who has also been appointed by the Government, is the Chief Executive of the Municipality and also acts as the Registrar of Births and Deaths of the Municipality. Overall control and supervision is by the Director, L.A.D., Pondicherry. He also functions as the Chief Registrar of the Births and Deaths in the Union Territory of Pondicherry. The Municipality is a separate entity of self-government institution with constitutional status.


Notable people in French regime

*
Bezawada Bapanaya Naidou Bezawada Bapanayya Naidu Jr was the Mayor of Yanam from 1925 to 1930.Frenchi Palanalo Yanam (2013), by Bolloju Baba. Titles held *Membre du Conseil Municipal de Yanaon *Membre du Conseil Local de Yanaon *Maire de Yanaon See also *Yanam Munici ...
, mayor *
Kamichetty Venougopala Rao Naidou Kamisetty Venugopala Rao Naidu (also spelled as Kamichetty Venougopala Rao Naidu) was Mayor and MLA of Yanam Municipality, Yanaon during French India, French rule in first half of 20th century. Offices held References * ''Annuaire statisti ...
, mayor *
Bouloussou Soubramaniam Sastroulou Bouloussou Soubramaniom Sastroulou (''Bulusu Subrahmaṇya Śāstrulu''; 1866 – 13 September 1941) was Diwan, Conseiller local and Judge Advocate during French colonial rule in Yanam in the early 20th century. Birth Soubramaniom Sastroulou ...
, politician *
Samatam Krishnayya Monsieur Samatam Krishnayya (Samatam Kistaya) (Yanam c. 1875 – 13 June 1954) was a poet, historian and ayurvedic doctor. He wrote many books in Telugu. He was a loyal pro-French politician. Life During 1954, Monsieur Maddimsetti fled from ...
, acting mayor


Election results of 1948

In June 1948 the French and Indian Governments came to an agreement as to how the future of the French Settlements should be determined. Municipal elections were held in Pondicherry, Karaikal, and Yanam on 24 October 1948. The two main parties were the French India Socialist Party (Socialists), who favored the continuance of French rule, and the
Indian National Congress The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...
Party, who favored union with
India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; the List of countries by population (United Nations), most populous country since ...
. In Yanam the Socialist party was led by
Kamichetty Sri Parassourama Varaprassada Rao Naidu Kamisetty Sri Parasurama Varaprasada Rao Naidu (2 October 1921 – 19 January 1989), popularly known Kamisetty Parasuram Naidu, was an Indian politician who served as the Speaker of Puducherry legislative assembly from 1985 to 1989. He also ser ...
, a strong pro-French leader and later MLA of Yanam. The Congress party was represented by Yerra Jagannatha Rao. Among the Independents, Madimchetty Satianandam was elected as
mayor In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a Municipal corporation, municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilitie ...
and performed a key role in the merging of Yanam in India. Total Seats were 12, with 3
Socialists Socialism is an economic and political philosophy encompassing diverse economic and social systems characterised by social ownership of the means of production, as opposed to private ownership. It describes the economic, political, and socia ...
and 9 Independents.


Wards of Yanam

There are 10 wards under yanam municipality * Yanam Town *
Kanakalapeta Kanakalapeta is a revenue village in the Yanam District of Puducherry, India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; th ...
* Mettakur * Farampeta ( W) * Giriyampeta ( SC) * Ambedkar Nagar ( SC- W) * Vishnalayam * Pillaraya ( W) * Pydikondala * Peddapudi ( W) * Aghraharam


References

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See also

*
Municipal Administration in French India Though the French established colonies in India in the 17th century itself, it was not until the end of the 19th century they started civil administration in French India. French Metropolitan Decree A French Metropolitan Decree, dated 12 March 1 ...
*
Pondicherry Municipality Pondicherry, officially known as Puducherry, is the capital and most populous city of the Union Territory of Puducherry in India. The city is in the Puducherry district on the southeast coast of India and is surrounded by the Bay of Bengal to ...
*
French Indies Company The French Indies Company () was the main French overseas trading company during most of Louis XV's long reign in the 18th century. It emerged in March 1723 from the reorganization of John Law's Company following the termination of John Law's g ...
*
French colonial empire The French colonial empire () comprised the overseas Colony, colonies, protectorates, and League of Nations mandate, mandate territories that came under French rule from the 16th century onward. A distinction is generally made between the "Firs ...
*
French India French India, formally the (), was a French colony comprising five geographically separated enclaves on the Indian subcontinent that had initially been factories of the French East India Company. They were ''de facto'' incorporated into the ...
*
List of mayors of Yanam A French Metropolitan Decree, dated 12 March 1880 adopted a six-year term of office for Mayors (''Maire''), municipal councillors (''Conseil municipaux'') and commune panchayats ('' communes''). Thus French India has seen a French system of mu ...


External links


District homepage of Yanam

Official website of the Government of the Union Territory of Pondicherry


Yanam 1880 establishments in French India Municipalities of Puducherry