William of Maleval

William of Maleval (french: Guillaume de Malavalle), also known as William the Hermit
or William the Great, was
a French Christian and the founder of the Catholic congregation of Williamites, an early branch of the Hermits of St. Augustine. He was beatified in 1202.

Sources

The account of his life, written by his disciple Albert, who lived with him during his last year at Maleval, has been lost. Written accounts of his life by Theodobald, or Thibault, given by the Bollandists, is unreliable because it has been interpolated with the lives of at least two other Williams.Webster, Douglas Raymund. "St. William of Maleval." The Catholic Encyclopedia
Vol. 15. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1912. 30 May 2021

Life

A Frenchman by birth, he spent some years in a dissolute life in the military. After a number of chapters in which Theodobald confuses him with St. William of Gellone, Duke of Aquitaine, he says that William went to Rome, where he had an interview with Pope Eugene III, who ordered him to make a pilgrimage to Jerusalem in penance for his sins.

Though Theodobald's account of his interview with the pope does not carry conviction, the fact of this visit and his subsequent pilgrimage to Jerusalem is supported by excerpts from the older life, which are preserved by responsories and antiphons in his liturgical feast Office. He seems to have remained at Jerusalem for one or two years, not nine as Theodobald relates.

About 1153 he returned to Tuscany, sometimes living as a hermit, sometimes as a member of a religious community. At first he led a hermit's life in a wood near Pisa. He was prevailed upon to undertake the government of a monastery in the area, but being unsuccessful in attempting to reform the monks tepidity and indolence, he retired first to Monte Pruno, and finally in 1155 in the desert valley of ''Stabulum Rodis'', later known as Maleval, in the territory of Castiglione della Pescaia, Diocese of Grosseto,"St. William the Hermit", Midwest Augustinians
/ref> where he was joined by Albert.

He died on 10 February 1157 (his feast day) and was canonized in 1202. After his death, two of his followers formed the Order of Saint William, which later joined the Augustinians.

Veneration

William is honored by the Augustinians, who founded a number of parishes in the Philippines named for him.

File:Cathedral of Saint William the Hermit (San Fernando, La Union)(2018-11-25).jpg, Cathedral of Saint William the Hermit, San Fernando, La Union
File:Laoag Cathedral 2022.jpeg, Saint William's Cathedral, Laoag, Ilocos Norte
File:Tabuk Cathedral 2018.jpeg, St. William the Hermit Cathedral Parish, Bulanao, Tabuk City, Kalinga
File:Bacolor Church.JPG, San Guillermo Parish Church, Bacolor, Pampanga
File:St. William the Hermit Church in Magsingal, Ilocos Sur.jpg, St. William the Hermit Church, Magsingal, Ilocos Sur, a National Cultural Treasure of the Philippines
File:09608jfSan Guillermo Parish Church Mendoza Street Buting Pasig Cityfvf 15.jpg, San Guillermo de Maleval Parish, Buting, Pasig, Metro Manila
File:TalisayBatangasjf8978 07.JPG, San Guillermo Parish, Talisay, Batangas

Other churches include:
*Parish of St. William of Maleval, Passi City, Iloilo, Philippines
*San Guillermo de Maleval Parish, Iponan, Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines

See also

* Hermits of Saint William

References

*

{{DEFAULTSORT:William Of Maleval
Italian Roman Catholic saints
1157 deaths
12th-century Christian saints
Augustinian saints
Year of birth unknown
Place of birth unknown