Wijdefjord is
the longest fjord
In physical geography, a fjord or fiord () is a long, narrow inlet with steep sides or cliffs, created by a glacier. Fjords exist on the coasts of Alaska, Antarctica, British Columbia, Chile, Denmark, Förden and East Jutland Fjorde, Germany, ...
in
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the ...
's
Svalbard archipelago. Wijdefjord is located in the northern portion of the island of
Spitsbergen, which lies in the
Arctic Ocean
The Arctic Ocean is the smallest and shallowest of the world's five major oceans. It spans an area of approximately and is known as the coldest of all the oceans. The International Hydrographic Organization (IHO) recognizes it as an ocean, a ...
about midway between
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and the ...
and the
North Pole
The North Pole, also known as the Geographic North Pole or Terrestrial North Pole, is the point in the Northern Hemisphere where the Earth's rotation, Earth's axis of rotation meets its surface. It is called the True North Pole to distingu ...
, and is the largest island in the archipelago. The fjord is long. Opening on Spitsbergen's north coast, it runs roughly southwards into the interior, separating
Andrée Land in the west from
Margaretas Land in the east. The southern half of the fjord is part of
Indre Wijdefjorden National Park.
External links
A detailed map of Svalbard with Wijdefjord clearly labeled
Fjords of Spitsbergen
{{Spitsbergen-geo-stub