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200px, Map of the climatic regions of the Andes. The Wet Andes are shown in dark blue. The Dry_Andes_are_shown_in_yellow_and_the_ Dry_Andes_are_shown_in_yellow_and_the_Tropical_Andes_in_green.">Tropical_Andes.html"_;"title="Dry_Andes_are_shown_in_yellow_and_the_Tropical_Andes">Dry_Andes_are_shown_in_yellow_and_the_Tropical_Andes_in_green. The_Wet_Andes_(_es.html" ;"title="Tropical_Andes_in_green..html" ;"title="Tropical_Andes.html" ;"title="Dry Andes are shown in yellow and the
Dry_Andes_are_shown_in_yellow_and_the_Tropical_Andes_in_green.">Tropical_Andes.html"_;"title="Dry_Andes_are_shown_in_yellow_and_the_Tropical_Andes">Dry_Andes_are_shown_in_yellow_and_the_Tropical_Andes_in_green. The_Wet_Andes_(_es">Andes_húmedos)_is_a_climatic_and_glaciology.html" "title="Tropical Andes">Dry Andes are shown in yellow and the Tropical Andes in green.">Tropical_Andes.html" ;"title="Dry Andes are shown in yellow and the Tropical Andes">Dry Andes are shown in yellow and the Tropical Andes in green. The Wet Andes ( es">Andes húmedos) is a climatic and glaciology">glaciological Glaciology (; ) is the scientific study of glaciers, or more generally ice and natural phenomena that involve ice. Glaciology is an interdisciplinary Earth science that integrates geophysics, geology, physical geography, geomorphology, cl ...
subregion of the Andes. Together with the Dry Andes it is one of the two subregions of the Argentina, Argentine and Chilean Andes. The Wet Andes runs from a latitude of 35th parallel south, 35°S to Cape Horn at 56th parallel south, 56°S. According to Luis Lliboutry the Wet Andes can be classified after the absence of
penitentes Penitente or penitentes may refer to * Penitente or penitent, any (typically Catholic) practitioner of ritual penance ** A member of the Penitente Brotherhood, a lay confraternity of Catholics in New Mexico ** A member of any historical penitent or ...
. In Argentina well developed penitentes are found as south as on
Lanín Lanín is an ice-clad, cone-shaped stratovolcano on the border of Argentina and Chile. It forms part of two national parks: Lanín in Argentina and Villarrica in Chile. It is a symbol of the Argentine province of Neuquén, being part of its f ...
Volcano ( 40°S). Another difference is that the Wet Andes is largely devoid of
rock glacier Rock glaciers are distinctive geomorphological landforms, consisting either of angular rock debris frozen in interstitial ice, former "true" glaciers overlain by a layer of talus, or something in-between. Rock glaciers are normally found at high ...
s. The
glacier A glacier (; ) is a persistent body of dense ice that is constantly moving under its own weight. A glacier forms where the accumulation of snow exceeds its ablation over many years, often centuries. It acquires distinguishing features, such a ...
s of the Wet Andes have a far more stable line of equilibrium than those of the Dry Andes due to summer precipitations, low thermal oscillations and an overall high moisture.


References

{{coord missing, Chile Andes Ecology of the Andes Climate of Argentina Climate of Chile Climatic and glaciological subregions of the Andes Glaciers of Chile