Wattersite is a rare
mercury chromate Chromate or chromat, and their derived terms, may refer to:
Chemistry
* Chromate and dichromate, ions
* Monochromate, an ion
* Trichromate, an ion
* Tetrachromate, an ion
* Chromate conversion coating, a method for passivating metals
Biology ...
mineral with the formula
Hg+14 Hg+2 Cr+6 O6.
It occurs in association with
native mercury
Mercury is a chemical element with the symbol Hg and atomic number 80. It is also known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum ( ) from the Greek words, ''hydor'' (water) and ''argyros'' (silver). A heavy, silvery d-block element, me ...
and
cinnabar
Cinnabar (), or cinnabarite (), from the grc, κιννάβαρι (), is the bright scarlet to brick-red form of mercury(II) sulfide (HgS). It is the most common source ore for refining elemental mercury and is the historic source for the bri ...
in a
hydrothermally altered serpentinite
Serpentinite is a rock composed predominantly of one or more serpentine group minerals, the name originating from the similarity of the texture of the rock to that of the skin of a snake. Serpentinite has been called ''serpentine'' or ''serp ...
.
[Handbook of Mineralogy]
/ref> It was first described from Clear Creek claim, San Benito County
San Benito County (; ''San Benito'', Spanish for "St. Benedict"), officially the County of San Benito, is a county located in the Coast Range Mountains of the U.S. state of California. As of the 2020 census, the population was 64,209. The cou ...
, California, USA in 1961. It was named to honor Californian mineral collector Lucius "Lu" Watters.[
]
References
{{reflist
Oxide minerals
Mercury minerals
Chromium minerals
Monoclinic minerals
Minerals in space group 15