The Washington House of Representatives is the
lower house of the
Washington State Legislature, and along with the
Washington State Senate makes up the
legislature
A legislature is an assembly with the authority to make law
Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior,Robertson, ''Crimes against humanity'', 90. with its p ...
of the U.S. state of
Washington. It is composed of 98 Representatives from 49
districts, each of which elects one Senator and two members of the House. They are elected to separate positions with the
top-two primary system. All members of the House are elected to a two-year term without
term limits. The House meets at the
State Capitol in
Olympia.
Leadership of the House of Representantatives
The
Speaker of the House presides over the House of Representatives. The Speaker and the Speaker
Pro Tem are nominated by the majority party caucus followed by a vote of the full House. As well as presiding over the body, the Speaker is also the chief leadership position and controls the flow of legislation. In the absence of the Speaker the Speaker Pro Tem assumes the role of Speaker. Other House leaders, such as the
majority and
minority leaders, are elected by their respective party caucuses relative to their party's strength in the House.
The Speaker of the House during the first session of the 65th legislature (2019) was
Democrat Frank Chopp (
D-
Seattle
Seattle ( ) is a seaport city on the West Coast of the United States. It is the seat of King County, Washington. With a 2020 population of 737,015, it is the largest city in both the state of Washington and the Pacific Northwest regio ...
) of the
43rd Legislative District. He stepped down at the end of the session and
John Lovick (
D-
Mill Creek) of the
44th Legislative District served as speaker pro tempore until the second session, when
Laurie Jinkins
Laurie A. Jinkins (born August 1964) is an American politician, attorney, and public health official from Tacoma, Washington who serves as a member of the Washington House of Representatives from the 27th district. A Democrat, she has served as S ...
(D-Tacoma) was elected speaker. The Majority Leader is
Pat Sullivan (
D-
Covington) of the
47th Legislative District. The
Republican
Republican can refer to:
Political ideology
* An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law.
** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
Minority Leader is
J.T. Wilcox (
R-
Roy
Roy is a masculine given name and a family surname with varied origin.
In Anglo-Norman England, the name derived from the Norman ''roy'', meaning "king", while its Old French cognate, ''rey'' or ''roy'' (modern ''roi''), likewise gave rise to ...
) of the
2nd Legislative District.
Composition
Members (2021-2023, 67th Legislature)
: *Originally appointed
: #Sworn in early to fill vacant seat
: †Had previous tenure in Washington House of Representatives
: ^Redistricted during current tenure
: ‡Originally elected in special election
: §Member of no caucus
Notable former members
The first women elected were
Frances Cleveland Axtell
Frances Sevilla Cleveland Axtell (June 12, 1866 – May 27, 1953) was one of the first female legislators in the United States of America, elected to the Washington House of Representatives in 1912.
Early life
Cleveland was born to William and ...
and
Nena Jolidon Croake in 1912.
Past composition of the House of Representatives
See also
*
Washington State Capitol
The Washington State Capitol or ''Legislative Building'' in Olympia is the home of the government of the state of Washington. It contains chambers for the Washington State Legislature and offices for the governor, lieutenant governor, secretary ...
*
Washington State Legislature
*
Washington State Senate
*
List of Washington state legislatures
References
External links
Washington House of RepresentativesMap of Legislative Districts
{{Coord, 47.0358, -122.9054, type:landmark_region:US-WA, display=title
Washington State Legislature
State lower houses in the United States