William Gay Brown Jr. (April 7, 1856 – March 9, 1916) was a
lawyer
A lawyer is a person who is qualified to offer advice about the law, draft legal documents, or represent individuals in legal matters.
The exact nature of a lawyer's work varies depending on the legal jurisdiction and the legal system, as w ...
, and
Democratic politician
A politician is a person who participates in Public policy, policy-making processes, usually holding an elective position in government. Politicians represent the people, make decisions, and influence the formulation of public policy. The roles ...
from
West Virginia
West Virginia is a mountainous U.S. state, state in the Southern United States, Southern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States.The United States Census Bureau, Census Bureau and the Association of American ...
who served as a
United States representative
The United States House of Representatives is a chamber of the Bicameralism, bicameral United States Congress; it is the lower house, with the U.S. Senate being the upper house. Together, the House and Senate have the authority under Artic ...
. Congressman Brown was born in
Kingwood, West Virginia
Kingwood is a city in Preston County, West Virginia, United States, and its county seat. The population was 2,980 at the 2020 census. The city sits within the Allegheny Mountains above the Cheat River valley. It hosts the annual Preston County ...
in
Preston County
Preston County is a County (United States), county located in the U.S. state of West Virginia. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 Census, the population was 34,216. Its county seat is Kingwood, West Virginia, Kingwood. The county was fo ...
(then in
Virginia
Virginia, officially the Commonwealth of Virginia, is a U.S. state, state in the Southeastern United States, Southeastern and Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic regions of the United States between the East Coast of the United States ...
) on April 7, 1856. He served as a member of the
62nd,
63rd 63rd may refer to:
;Metro stations
*Ashland/63rd (CTA station), on the Green Line
*East 63rd-Cottage Grove (CTA), on the Green Line
*63rd (CTA Red Line), on the Red Line
*63rd Street station (SEPTA Market–Frankford Line) on the Market-Frankford L ...
, and
64th United States Congress
The 64th United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, D.C., from March 4, 1915, t ...
es. He died in office on March 9, 1916.
Early life
Brown was the only child born to lawyer and former Congressman
William G. Brown Sr.
William Gay Brown Sr. (September 25, 1800 – April 19, 1884) was a nineteenth-century politician and lawyer from Virginia, who was twice elected to the Virginia General Assembly and thrice to the U.S. House of Representatives. He also served at ...
, and his second wife, Margaret Gay Brown (d. 1913), who survived her husband by nearly two decades and was close to her son. This father was a leading Unionist during the American Civil War, sometimes called the "Father of West Virginia", and would be the first Congressman elected to West Virginia's 2nd Congressional district when the state was formed.
Career
William Jr. graduated from
West Virginia University
West Virginia University (WVU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university with its main campus in Morgantown, West Virginia, United States. Its other campuses are those of the West Virginia University Ins ...
at
Morgantown in 1877, where he was a member of
Phi Sigma Kappa
Phi Sigma Kappa (), colloquially known as Phi Sig or PSK, is a men's social and academic Fraternities and sororities, fraternity with approximately 74 List of Phi Sigma Kappa chapters#Chapters, active chapters and provisional chapters in North Am ...
fraternity. The same year, he was admitted to
the bar and opened his law practice in Preston County. Like his father, he also worked in banking. His father died in 1884, leaving a substantial estate. In 1896, young Brown lost his first bid to become a congressman. In 1910, voters elected Brown as a Democrat to the Sixty-second Congress. He was re-elected to the Sixty-third and Sixty-fourth Congresses. He served from March 4, 1911, until his death in
Washington, D.C.
Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from Virginia, and shares land borders with ...
on March 9, 1916. Congressman Brown was buried in the family plot at Kingwood Cemetery in
Kingwood, West Virginia
Kingwood is a city in Preston County, West Virginia, United States, and its county seat. The population was 2,980 at the 2020 census. The city sits within the Allegheny Mountains above the Cheat River valley. It hosts the annual Preston County ...
.
Personal life
Brown married three times. His first marriage was in 1883 to Jessie Thomas, of
Tyrone, Pennsylvania
Tyrone is a borough in Blair County, Pennsylvania, United States, located northeast of Altoona, on the Little Juniata River. Tyrone was of considerable commercial importance in the twentieth century. It was an outlet for the Clearfield coal ...
, who died three years later near the birth of their daughter Jessie. His second wife, Flora B. Martin, a West Virginia native, fell victim to pneumonia in 1912 afters about ten years of marriage. His third wife, actress and women's rights activist
Izetta Jewel Kenney, whom he married in December 1914, gave birth to their daughter Izetta Jewel Gay Brown just a few weeks before Brown died in office in March, 1916.
text of "William Gay Brown Jr. (late a representative from West Virginia) Memorial addresses delivered in the House of Representatives and the Senate of the United States, Sixty-fourth Congress. Proceedings in the House, April 16, 1916"
accessed August 30, 2012
See also
*United States congressional delegations from West Virginia
These are tables of United States Congress, congressional delegations from West Virginia to the United States House of Representatives and the United States Senate.
The current dean of the West Virginia delegation is United States Senate, Senat ...
*
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Brown, William Gay Jr.
1856 births
1916 deaths
People from Kingwood, West Virginia
American people of Scottish descent
Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from West Virginia
West Virginia lawyers
19th-century American legislators
19th-century American lawyers
20th-century American lawyers
West Virginia University alumni
19th-century West Virginia politicians
20th-century West Virginia politicians
20th-century members of the United States House of Representatives