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White Wolf Mountain is a private ski area located in the
Lake Tahoe Lake Tahoe (; Washo language, Washo: ''dáʔaw'') is a Fresh water, freshwater lake in the Sierra Nevada of the Western United States, straddling the border between California and Nevada. Lying at above sea level, Lake Tahoe is the largest a ...
area of
California California () is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States that lies on the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. It borders Oregon to the north, Nevada and Arizona to the east, and shares Mexico–United States border, an ...
. The property is named after a large white dog rescued from a cliff on the property.


Location

White Wolf Mountain is located between Olympic Valley, Placer County, California and
Alpine Meadows, California Alpine Meadows is an unincorporated community in Placer County, California. The community is located on Bear Creek, a tributary of the Truckee River west of Tahoe City, at an elevation of . Community Alpine Meadows encompasses approximat ...
.Troy Caldwell's dream of an Alpine-to-Squaw route lives on at his White Wolf Mountain
March 09, 2008,
San Francisco Chronicle The ''San Francisco Chronicle'' is a newspaper serving primarily the San Francisco Bay Area of Northern California. It was founded in 1865 as ''The Daily Dramatic Chronicle'' by teenage brothers Charles de Young and M. H. de Young, Michael H. ...
.
The property runs from the parking lot at Alpine Meadows to Palisades Tahoe and includes KT-22, which Palisades Tahoe leases from White Wolf Mountain.


Current Use

Currently the land is used as a private ski area with 1123 vertical feet, and ski areas are accessed via Snowcat. A chairlift is also currently being installed, and its installation is the subject of litigation with Palisades Tahoe Ski Resort.


History

In 1970, Troy Caldwell started working selling lift tickets at Alpine Meadows. He was an avid freestyle skier and later joined the US Freestyle team. He met his wife Susan who also worked at Alpine Meadows. Caldwell had studied architecture in college and also built houses in the summer months, building one to live in and another as a rental unit. Caldwell and his wife dreamed of opening a mountain ski lodge, and the land that he was interested in he found out was owned by
Southern Pacific Railroad The Southern Pacific (or Espee from the railroad initials) was an American Railroad classes#Class I, Class I Rail transport, railroad network that existed from 1865 to 1996 and operated largely in the Western United States. The system was oper ...
. Caldwell visited Brandon Mark of Southern Pacific, who told him that SP was in the process of spinning of its land portfolio to
Catellus Development Corporation Catellus Development Corporation is an Emeryville, California based, national real estate developer. Founded in 1984 to be the real estate division of Santa Fe Pacific Corporation, as part of the Santa Fe–Southern Pacific merger. It was spun o ...
, and was keen to sell the land for cash if possible. During the land negotiation, SP called Squaw Valley to ask if they were still interested to buy the land, and the Squaw Valley employee said to SP (by mistake) that they were not interested in buying it (despite
Alexander Cushing Alexander Cochrane Cushing (November 28, 1913 – August 19, 2006) was a lawyer who founded Squaw Valley Ski Resort in California. Early life Alexander Cochrane Cushing was born on November 28, 1913, in New York City. He was the son of Howard G ...
's many attempts to buy it over the years). He initially planned to ask Southern Pacific to sell him , but the railroad refused and offered the entire parcel. Troy Caldwell purchased the section of property in 1989 from
Southern Pacific Railroad The Southern Pacific (or Espee from the railroad initials) was an American Railroad classes#Class I, Class I Rail transport, railroad network that existed from 1865 to 1996 and operated largely in the Western United States. The system was oper ...
for US$450,000 (). According to Troy Caldwell: The land purchase angered
Alexander Cushing Alexander Cochrane Cushing (November 28, 1913 – August 19, 2006) was a lawyer who founded Squaw Valley Ski Resort in California. Early life Alexander Cochrane Cushing was born on November 28, 1913, in New York City. He was the son of Howard G ...
, the then-owner of Palisades: After buying the land the Caldwells built a road in to the land and lived on it. Cushing of Squaw Valley was unhappy that Caldwell had bought the land and eventually sued Caldwell in 1996 for breach of contract (as Caldwell was now leaseholder of land leased to Squaw Valley). Caldwell and Cushing later agreed to trade of land for ski lift equipment, and Caldwell later filed suit against Cushing for breach of contract, as Caldwell argued that Cushing had failed to deliver the ski lift towers as promised. Caldwell after beginning construction of his first chairlift was sued by the Bear Creek Homeowners Association. Caldwell eventually settled the suit and stopped construction of his ski lifts in 2007, and agreed that the land would only be utilized as a private ski area with up to 25 guests on the mountain at any given time. As of 2014, Andy Wirth of KSL Capital Partners and Troy Caldwell have been working on using the land to interconnect Palisades Tahoe and Alpine Meadows.A WHITE WOLF’S TALE
/ref> Caldwell stated in 2019 he has spent $1.4 million "on paperwork" and lives a modest life driving a 1987 Toyota pickup. In 2019 Caldwell received a response from Placer County regarding hi
plans
to build 38 single-family homes, 14 guest units, housing for employees, a lodge, and only two ski lifts. As of 2019,
Alterra Mountain Company Alterra Mountain Company is an American hospitality company established in 2018 with headquarters in Denver, Colorado. It is privately owned by KSL Capital Partners and Henry Crown and Company, the owners of Aspen/Snowmass. It is a conglomerate ...
(the owner of Squaw and Alpine) continued to desire to cross the property with a base-to-base gondola to connect Squaw and Alpine. In 2022, Palisades and Alpine Meadows opened the base-to-base gondola, with about half of the towers on White Wolf Mountain land.


Early development plans

It is the stated goal of Troy Caldwell to use the land to interconnect Palisades Tahoe and Alpine Meadows ski areas. There is also significant community interest in connecting the two resorts. In September 2011, Alpine Meadows and
Squaw Valley Ski Resort Palisades Tahoe is a ski resort in the Western United States, western United States, located in Olympic Valley, California, northwest of Tahoe City in the Sierra Nevada range. From its founding in 1949, the resort was known as Squaw Valley, but ...
merged ownership. The two resorts will retain their distinct identities but unite under common management dominated by Squaw's Valley's parent company, KSL Capital Partners. Alpine Meadow's parent, JMA Ventures, will own a smaller part. The new umbrella entity over both resorts will be known as Squaw Valley Ski Holdings LLC. It has been discussed in the media that the new company Squaw Valley Ski Holdings LLC, will seek to eventually combine the two resorts into one large resort through an agreement with a ski resort located on the mountain connecting Alpine Meadows and Squaw Valley, called White Wolf Mountain. This proposed combination was supported by White Wolf Mountain owner Troy Caldwell. If connected via White Wolf, the combined ski area would be the second largest resort in North America, only slightly smaller than
Whistler Blackcomb Whistler Blackcomb is a ski resort located in Whistler, British Columbia, Canada. By many measures, it is the largest ski resort in North America and has the greatest uphill lift capacity. It features the Peak 2 Peak Gondola for moving between ...
. Caldwell's 2011 proposed vision"Squaw & Alpine WILL Connect , Exclusive Interview with White Wolf’s Troy Caldwell", By Miles Clark, UnofficialSquaw, December 13, 2011 for White Wolf Mountain includes: * A small high-end ski resort * Gondola & 3 ski lifts * Mid mountain hotel * Small village complete with ice skating rink In 2015, Squaw Valley Ski Holdings LLC announced a proposal to build a gondola through the property to connect the resorts.


Litigation

Troy Caldwell is currently in litigation with Palisades Tahoe over his installation of chairlift towers that would interconnect the two resorts. There have been many rounds of litigation, with the California Supreme Court ruling in 2000 that Caldwell was allowed to open his proposed chairlift, subject to limitations. Some indication exists that Palisades Tahoe's new ownership, KSL Partners, is seeking to work with Caldwell, and put aside their differences. In December 2011, KSL paid for Caldwell to study ski resort development in the American West. He visited
Jackson Jackson may refer to: Places Australia * Jackson, Queensland, a town in the Maranoa Region * Jackson North, Queensland, a locality in the Maranoa Region * Jackson South, Queensland, a locality in the Maranoa Region * Jackson oil field in Durham, ...
,
Vail Vail is a home rule municipality in Eagle County, Colorado, United States. The population of the town was 4,835 in 2020. Home to Vail Ski Resort, the largest ski mountain in Colorado, the town is known for its hotels, dining, and for the nume ...
,
Aspen Aspen is a common name for certain tree species in the Populus sect. Populus, of the ''Populus'' (poplar) genus. Species These species are called aspens: * ''Populus adenopoda'' – Chinese aspen (China, south of ''P. tremula'') * ''Populus da ...
,
Snowmass Snowmass may refer to: * Snowmass Village, Colorado, a town in Pitkin County, Colorado, U.S. ** Snowmass (ski area) ** Snowmastodon site, an archaeological excavation near the town where well-preserved fossils of mammoths, mastodons, and plants we ...
,
Buttermilk Buttermilk is a fermented dairy drink. Traditionally, it was the liquid left behind after churning butter out of cultured cream. As most modern butter in Western countries is not made with cultured cream but uncultured sweet cream, most mode ...
,
Aspen Highlands Aspen Highlands is a skiing mountain in Aspen, Colorado, famous for the Highland Bowl ski area. The Aspen Skiing Company operates Aspen Highlands. History Aspen Highlands was founded and the land developed in 1958 by Aspen resident Whip Jones. ...
, Beaver Creek,
Steamboat A steamboat is a boat that is marine propulsion, propelled primarily by marine steam engine, steam power, typically driving propellers or Paddle steamer, paddlewheels. The term ''steamboat'' is used to refer to small steam-powered vessels worki ...
, Grand Targhee, & Big Sky. KSL footed the bill for that on-site research and Caldwell said of the trip, “(KSL) treated us like kings and queens.”


White Wolf Subdivision

In 2019, White Wolf Subdivision was proposed to Placer County planning department, and proposed 38 single family homes, 2 ski lifts and other amenities. The current concept is a private ski area with its own lifts, lodges, etc.


References


External links

* {{Official website, http://whitewolftahoe.com
Planning department subdivision application
Ski areas and resorts in California Tourist attractions in Placer County, California