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William Christian Krumbein (January 28, 1902 – August 18, 1979) was a notable geologist, after whom the Krumbein Medal of the International Association for Mathematical Geology (IAMG) was named. This medal was established at the 25th
International Geological Congress The International Union of Geological Sciences (IUGS) is an international non-governmental organization devoted to international cooperation in the field of geology. About The IUGS was founded in 1961 and is a Scientific Union member of the Inte ...
in Sydney, in 1976. Krumbein was a founding officer of the IAMG. Krumbein was born at Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania, United States, in January, 1902, and died on August 18, 1979. At his memorial service, it was said of Krumbein "that by constitutionally rejecting conventional wisdom, he continually pursued innovative methods, whereby the natural phenomena of geology could be expressed with mathematical rigor." The legacy left by Krumbein includes his ' Krumbein Scale', a system of measuring ' roundness' or ' sphericity' of particles and the Krumbein ''phi'' (φ) scale, a logarithmic scale used for evaluating
particle size Particle size is a notion introduced for comparing dimensions of solid particles ('' flecks''), liquid particles ('' droplets''), or gaseous particles ('' bubbles''). The notion of particle size applies to particles in colloids, in ecology, in ...
that is a modification to the older
Wentworth scale Grain size (or particle size) is the diameter of individual grains of sediment, or the lithified particles in clastic rocks. The term may also be applied to other granular materials. This is different from the crystallite size, which refer ...
.


Awards

1977, awarded the
William H. Twenhofel Medal The William H. Twenhofel Medal is the highest award given by the Society for Sedimentary Geology (SEPM). It was instituted in memory of William H. Twenhofel and is awarded annually to a person for his or her "Outstanding Contributions to Sedimentar ...
by the
Society for Sedimentary Geology The Society for Sedimentary Geology is an international not-for-profit, scientific society based in Oklahoma. It is commonly referred to by its acronym SEPM, which refers to its former name, the Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists. ...


Notable publications

W. C. Krumbein and F. J. Pettijohn, ''Manual of sedimentary petrography'', New York, Appleton-Century, 1938 W. C. Krumbein, ''Measurement and geological significance of shape and roundness of sedimentary particles.'' Journal of Sedimentary Research; August 1941; v. 11; no. 2; p. 64-72 W. C. Krumbein and L. L. Sloss, ''Stratigraphy and sedimentation'', San Francisco, W. H. Freeman, 1963 W.C. Krumbein and F.A. Graybill, ''An introduction to statistical models in geology'', New York, McGraw-Hill, 1965


External links


William Christian Krumbein Medal
{{DEFAULTSORT:Krumbein, William 1902 births 1979 deaths 20th-century American geologists Fellows of the American Statistical Association