The voiceless uvular plosive or stop is a type of
consonant
In articulatory phonetics, a consonant is a speech sound that is articulated with complete or partial closure of the vocal tract, except for the h sound, which is pronounced without any stricture in the vocal tract. Examples are and pronou ...
al sound, used in some
spoken language
Language is a structured system of communication that consists of grammar and vocabulary. It is the primary means by which humans convey meaning, both in spoken and signed language, signed forms, and may also be conveyed through writing syste ...
s. It is pronounced like a
voiceless velar plosive , except that the tongue makes contact not on the
soft palate but on the
uvula. The symbol in the
International Phonetic Alphabet
The International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) is an alphabetic system of phonetic notation based primarily on the Latin script. It was devised by the International Phonetic Association in the late 19th century as a standard written representation ...
that represents this sound is , and the equivalent
X-SAMPA symbol is
q
.
There is also the voiceless pre-uvular plosive
[Instead of "pre-uvular", it can be called "advanced uvular", "fronted uvular", "post-velar", "retracted velar" or "backed velar". For simplicity, this article uses only the term "pre-uvular".] in some languages, which is articulated slightly more front compared with the place of articulation of the prototypical uvular consonant, though not as front as the prototypical velar consonant. The International Phonetic Alphabet does not have a separate symbol for that sound, though it can be transcribed as or (both symbols denote an
advanced ) or (
retracted ). The equivalent X-SAMPA symbols are
q_+
and
k_-
, respectively.
Features

Features of the voiceless uvular stop:
Occurrence
See also
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Guttural
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Index of phonetics articles
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Qoph
Qoph is the nineteenth letter of the Semitic abjads, including Phoenician ''qōp'' 𐤒, Hebrew ''qūp̄'' , Aramaic ''qop'' 𐡒, Syriac ''qōp̄'' ܩ, and Arabic ''qāf'' . It is also related to the Ancient North Arabian , South Arabian ...
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ق
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Voiced uvular stop
Notes
References
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External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Voiceless Uvular stop
Uvular consonants
Pulmonic consonants
Voiceless oral consonants
Central consonants
Voiceless stops