Valerie Belton
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Valerie Belton, commonly known as Val Belton, is a retired professor of
management science Management science (or managerial science) is a wide and interdisciplinary study of solving complex problems and making strategic decisions as it pertains to institutions, corporations, governments and other types of organizational entities. It is ...
at
University of Strathclyde The University of Strathclyde () is a public research university located in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded in 1796 as the Andersonian Institute, it is Glasgow's second-oldest university, having received its royal charter in 1964 as the first techn ...
. She is a researcher who has worked on the design and application of multi-criteria decision making (MCDM) approaches for over 30 years. She co-authored a book on this field ''Multicriteria Decision Analysis: An Integrated Approach'', that was released in 2002. She has attempted to incorporate multi-criteria decision analysis with problem structuring techniques,
system dynamics System dynamics (SD) is an approach to understanding the nonlinear behaviour of complex systems over time using stocks, flows, internal feedback loops, table functions and time delays. Overview System dynamics is a methodology and mathematical ...
, and other analytical approaches. She has a number of scholarly articles to her name and served as the editor of the journal ''Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis''.


Education and early career

Valerie Belton's journey in operational research commenced in 1977, when she received a first-class degree in
mathematics Mathematics is a field of study that discovers and organizes methods, Mathematical theory, theories and theorems that are developed and Mathematical proof, proved for the needs of empirical sciences and mathematics itself. There are many ar ...
from the
University of Durham Durham University (legally the University of Durham) is a collegiate public research university in Durham, England, founded by an Act of Parliament in 1832 and incorporated by royal charter in 1837. It was the first recognised university to ...
and proceeded on to get a
master's degree A master's degree (from Latin ) is a postgraduate academic degree awarded by universities or colleges upon completion of a course of study demonstrating mastery or a high-order overview of a specific field of study or area of professional prac ...
in operational research at the
Lancaster University Lancaster University (officially The University of Lancaster) is a collegiate public university, public research university in Lancaster, Lancashire, England. The university was established in 1964 by royal charter, as one of several new univer ...
. Her first employment was as an OR analyst for the Civil Aviation Authority, where she worked on a huge social study to look at the impacts of aircraft noise at night on communities near
Heathrow Heathrow Airport , also colloquially known as London Heathrow Airport and named ''London Airport'' until 1966, is the primary and largest international airport serving London, the capital and most populous city of England and the United Kingdo ...
and
Gatwick Gatwick Airport , also known as London Gatwick Airport (), is the secondary international airport serving London, West Sussex and Surrey. It is located near Crawley in West Sussex, south of Central London. In 2024, Gatwick was the second-bu ...
airports, as well as
statistical modelling ''Statistical Modelling'' is a bimonthly peer-reviewed scientific journal covering statistical modelling. It is published by SAGE Publications on behalf of the Statistical Modelling Society. The editors-in-chief are Vicente Núñez-Antón ( Univers ...
of the trans-Atlantic track systems' safety. She got associated with the UK OR Society during this time, serving as
associate editor An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies. The editor-in-chief heads all departments of the organization and is held accoun ...
of the ''LASEORS (London and South East OR Society)'' bulletin and being the first female candidate to the OR Society's Council. Her passion in multiple criteria decision analysis, which she developed as a scholar at Lancaster, grew throughout her stay at CAA, and she left in 1984 to pursue a PhD in Multicriteria Decision Analysis with Stephen Watson at
Cambridge University The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
. She began her teaching career at the
University of Kent The University of Kent (formerly the University of Kent at Canterbury, abbreviated as UKC) is a Collegiate university, collegiate public university, public research university based in Kent, United Kingdom. The university was granted its roya ...
in Canterbury after graduating from Cambridge, and then moved on to the
University of Strathclyde The University of Strathclyde () is a public research university located in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded in 1796 as the Andersonian Institute, it is Glasgow's second-oldest university, having received its royal charter in 1964 as the first techn ...
in 1988.


Research area / interests

Professor Belton's research in
multiple-criteria decision analysis Multiple-criteria decision-making (MCDM) or multiple-criteria decision analysis (MCDA) is a sub-discipline of operations research that explicitly evaluates multiple conflicting wikt:criterion, criteria in decision making (both in daily life a ...
(MCDA) has earned her a worldwide recognition during the last 30 years. The subject of her PhD was "''A comparative study of methods for multiple criteria decision aid''". Her research has focused on supporting the theoretically and practically well-founded application of MCDA approaches to enhance management decision making in action as a result of this work. She was particularly interested in integrating multiple criteria analysis with other techniques, such as
expert system In artificial intelligence (AI), an expert system is a computer system emulating the decision-making ability of a human expert. Expert systems are designed to solve complex problems by reasoning through bodies of knowledge, represented mainly as ...
s,
data envelopment analysis Data envelopment analysis (DEA) is a nonparametric method in operations research and economics for the estimation of production frontiers.Charnes et al (1978) DEA has been applied in a large range of fields including international banking, econom ...
, scheduling methods, and issue structuring methods, with the goal of improving both. The use of visual interactive modelling and integration of MCDA with other management science methods and methodologies, as well as across MCDA methods, are two major themes in this work, which are also explored in her book, ''Multicriteria Decision Analysis: An Integrated Approach'', co-authored with Theo Stewart, published in 2002. She has a number of publications to her credit in this field, and she was a pioneer in the creation of visual interactive software for multicriteria analysis. V.I.S.A, her 1987 software product, is utilized for decision support and education all throughout the world. Her interest in visual interactive
modelling A model is an informative representation of an object, person, or system. The term originally denoted the plans of a building in late 16th-century English, and derived via French and Italian ultimately from Latin , . Models can be divided into ...
stretches to its application in education, which led to the co-direction of the MENTOR project with Mark Elder in the mid-1990s. The MENTOR project, which received a £500,000 funding from the
UK government His Majesty's Government, abbreviated to HM Government or otherwise UK Government, is the central government, central executive authority of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
, created multimedia assets to teach OR. Belton has also researched on public-sector performance assessment, how decision-makers benefit through models, and how
student-centered Student-centered learning, also known as learner-centered education, broadly encompasses methods of teaching that shift the focus of instruction from the teacher to the student. In original usage, student-centered learning aims to develop learner ...
teaching and learning may help build reflective OR practitioners.


Services


Committee appointments

Belton has been very active in the national and international OR communities throughout her career. In 1980 she was the first woman to be elected to the Council of the ''UK OR Society'' and since then has served in many roles. She has been the President of ''EURO, The European Federation of OR Societies'' (2009-2010), Editor of the ''Journal of Multicriteria Decision Analysis'' (2000 - 2009), President of the ''UK OR Society'' (2004-2006), and President of the ''International Society for MCDM'' from 2000- 2004. Before being appointed as the President, Belton has also served as a vice-president of ''EURO'' from 1996 to 2000. Along with being President of both UK and Europe OR societies, she chaired the 1994 EURO-k conference and co-chaired the 2015 conference, both of which were held in
Glasgow Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
. She is on the
Editorial Boards The editorial board is a group of editors, writers, and other people who are charged with implementing a publication's approach to editorials and other opinion pieces. The editorials published normally represent the views or goals of the publicat ...
of the ''Journal of Multicriteria Decision Analysis'' (appointed 2009); ''European Journal of Operational Research'' (appointed 2010); and the ''European Journal of Decision Processes'' (appointed 2011).


University appointments

In relation to learning & teaching, Belton also held academic roles in
University of Strathclyde The University of Strathclyde () is a public research university located in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded in 1796 as the Andersonian Institute, it is Glasgow's second-oldest university, having received its royal charter in 1964 as the first techn ...
Faculty as Vice Dean and Associate Deputy Principal. She spent almost 25 years as a professor at Strathclyde Business School's Department of Management Science. She worked as a lecturer in the University of Kent's Operational Research Department before moving to the
University of Strathclyde The University of Strathclyde () is a public research university located in Glasgow, Scotland. Founded in 1796 as the Andersonian Institute, it is Glasgow's second-oldest university, having received its royal charter in 1964 as the first techn ...
in 1988.


Membership activities

She has been a member of ''The OR Society UK'' and ''EURO'' for a long time. She has attended and organized streams at UK and worldwide OR conferences on a regular basis. During her term as President of ''The OR Society UK'', she worked behind the
ESRC The Economic and Social Research Council (ESRC), formerly the Social Science Research Council (SSRC), is part of UK Research and Innovation (UKRI). UKRI is a non-departmental public body (NDPB) funded by the UK government. ESRC provides fundin ...
and
EPSRC The Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC) is a British Research Council that provides government funding for grants to undertake research and postgraduate degrees in engineering and the physical sciences, mainly to univers ...
's high-profile ''International Review of Research in Operational Research in the UK'', which resulted in financial assistance for academic members. She headed the EURO XIII/OR 36 organizing committee in Glasgow in 1994.


Awards and honors

She was awarded the ''Beale medal'' in 2020. In 2008, Belton was awarded with the ''
Georg Cantor Georg Ferdinand Ludwig Philipp Cantor ( ; ;  – 6 January 1918) was a mathematician who played a pivotal role in the creation of set theory, which has become a foundations of mathematics, fundamental theory in mathematics. Cantor establi ...
Lifetime Achievement Award'' of the ''International Society for Multiple Criteria Decision Making''. The ''Georg Cantor Award'' is given to a researcher who, over the course of an illustrious career, has embodied the spirit of impartial investigation and whose many new innovations and accomplishments are clearly reflected in the theory, methodology, and modern methods of MCDM. In 2004, she was awarded the Presidential Award of the ''International Society for Multiple Criteria Decision Making''. Belton was named a Companion of OR by the UK Operational Research Society during the annual Blackett Lecture at the Royal Society in London. Some of her other awards and honors in the past decade are, * Presidential Award of the European Association of Operational Research Societies (2012) * Companion of the UK Operational Research Society (2011) * President of the European Association of Operational Research Societies (EURO) - (President Elect 2008, Past President 2010–2009)


Select publications

She has published over 163 scientific articles in all the leading OR journals with over 11,343 citations as of December 2021.


Peer-reviewed articles

* Belton, V., 1986
"''A comparison of the analytic hierarchy process and a simple multi-attribute value function''"
European Journal of Operational Research The ''European Journal of Operational Research'' (EJOR) is a peer-reviewed academic journal in operations research. It was founded in 1977 by the Association of European Operational Research Societies, and is published by Elsevier, with Roman Sł ...
, 26(1), pp. 7–21. * Belton, V., Montibeller, G., Lucertini, G. and Tsoukias, A., 2013
"''Policy analytics: an agenda for research and practice''"
EURO Journal on Decision Processes, 1(1-2), pp. 115–134. *Valerie Belton, Tony Gear,
''On a short-coming of Saaty's method of analytic hierarchies''
, Omega, Volume 11, Issue 3, 1983, Pages 228–230, ISSN 0305-0483, https://doi.org/10.1016/0305-0483(83)90047-6. *Santos, S.P., Belton, V. and Howick, S. (2002),
''Adding value to performance measurement by using system dynamics and multicriteria analysis''
, ''International Journal of Operations & Production Management'', Vol. 22 No. 11, pp. 1246-1272. https://doi.org/10.1108/01443570210450284 *Tsoukias, A., Montibeller, G., Lucertini, G. ''et al.'
''Policy analytics: an agenda for research and practice''
''EURO J Decis Process'' 1, 115–134 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40070-013-0008-3 More articles can be accessed throug
''Valerie Belton's Google Scholar page''


Books

* Belton, V., and Stewart, T. 2002.
Multiple Criteria Decision Analysis: An Integrated Approach
'. Springer Science & Business Media. * Belton, V. 1997.
DEA and MCDA: Competing Or Complementary Approaches?
'


Other memberships

* ''EURO Journal on Decision Processes'' - Editorial board member (2012) * PhD, Miloslawa Fink, An original multi-stage MCDA framework for supplier selection - Member (8/2011) * HDR, Dr Miriam Merdad, Processus d’aide à la decision en gestion des risques - Member (5/2011) * Editorial board member, ''
European Journal of Operational Research The ''European Journal of Operational Research'' (EJOR) is a peer-reviewed academic journal in operations research. It was founded in 1977 by the Association of European Operational Research Societies, and is published by Elsevier, with Roman Sł ...
'' - Editorial board member (2010) * ''Journal of Multicriteria Decision Analysis'' - Associate editor (2009)


Research grants

* Doctoral Training Grant , Kemp, Neil (co-investigator) 1-Oct-2009 - 16-Jun-2015 * Doctoral Training Grant 2006 , Morgan, Jennifer (principal investigator) 1-Jan-2008 - 25-Sep-2013


Projects

* Improving Problem Structuring in Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis * MCA4climate: A practical framework for pro-development climate policy planning


See also

* Sally Brailsford * Ruth Kauffman


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Belton, Valerie British social scientists British business theorists British operations researchers Alumni of Lancaster University Alumni of the University of Cambridge Academics of the University of Strathclyde Year of birth missing (living people) Living people Alumni of Collingwood College, Durham