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Utah State Prison (USP) was one of two
prison A prison, also known as a jail, gaol (dated, standard English, Australian, and historically in Canada), penitentiary (American English and Canadian English), detention center (or detention centre outside the US), correction center, correct ...
s managed by the Utah Department of Corrections' Division of Institutional Operations. It was located in
Draper Draper was originally a term for a retailer or wholesaler of cloth that was mainly for clothing. A draper may additionally operate as a cloth merchant or a haberdasher. History Drapers were an important trade guild during the medieval perio ...
,
Utah Utah ( , ) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. Utah is a landlocked U.S. state bordered to its east by Colorado, to its northeast by Wyoming, to its north by Idaho, to its south by Arizona, and to its ...
, United States, about southwest of
Salt Lake City Salt Lake City (often shortened to Salt Lake and abbreviated as SLC) is the capital and most populous city of Utah, United States. It is the seat of Salt Lake County, the most populous county in Utah. With a population of 200,133 in 2020, t ...
.Utah Department of Corrections. (2006, December 19). ''Utah State Prison''. Retrieved March 31, 2007, from http://www.cr.ex.state.ut.us/corrections/facilities/usp.html It was replaced by the Utah State Correctional Facility in July 2022.


History

The prison was built to replace Sugar House Prison, which closed in 1951. Its location was once remote and the nearby communities were rural. Since the prison's erection, business parks and residential neighborhoods have developed the once
rural In general, a rural area or a countryside is a geographic area that is located outside towns and cities. Typical rural areas have a low population density and small settlements. Agricultural areas and areas with forestry typically are describ ...
area into a
suburban A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area, which may include commercial and mixed-use, that is primarily a residential area. A suburb can exist either as part of a larger city/urban area or as a separa ...
one. Seeking the ability to offer better treatment option state legislature initiated a process to build a new prison, deciding it was best to relocate elsewhere. Several sites were under consideration.Matt Canham (May 20, 2015 09:30PM).Utah prison relocation meeting comes back to, ‘Why leave Draper?’ Retrieved June 5, 2015, from http://www.sltrib.com/home/2536568-155/utah-prison-relocation-meeting-comes-back An episode of ''
Touched by an Angel ''Touched by an Angel'' is an American fantasy drama television series that premiered on CBS on September 21, 1994, and ran for 211 episodes over nine seasons until its conclusion on April 27, 2003. Created by John Masius and executive produced ...
'' was filmed here in 2001. A study was completed in 2005 by Wikstrom Economic & Planning Consultants, Inc., to determine if moving the prison would be feasible. The test of feasibility was whether or not the value of the real estate of the current location could support the cost of relocation. It was determined that the cost of relocating the prison far exceeded the value that could be realized from the sale of the Draper prison site. However, on August 19, 2015, a special session of the state legislature voted to move the prison to the west side of Salt Lake City. The prison closed on July 15, 2022.


Facility

The large prison complex housed both male and female prisoners in separate units. The prison had a capacity of over 4,000 inmates. The Draper site was located near Point of the Mountain along the
Traverse Ridge The Traverse Mountains, or sometimes Traverse Range, are an anomalous, geologically complex, east-trending range that separates Salt Lake Valley and Utah Valley in Salt Lake and Utah counties in the U.S. State of Utah. Point of the Mountain is ...
and consists of several units named after surrounding mountains and mountain ranges. These units range from minimum security to supermax. The Uintas housed maximum security units for male inmates and included a supermax facility and
execution chamber An execution chamber, or death chamber, is a room or chamber in which capital punishment is carried out. Execution chambers are almost always inside the walls of a maximum-security prison, although not always at the same prison where the death r ...
. Wasatch and Oquirrhs housed the medium security male inmates. Promontory was a medium security therapeutic community designed to treat drug abusers. Timpanogos housed female inmates and Olympus was the mental health unit. Lone Peak was a minimum security unit. Scott P. Evans Architect & Associates designed the five buildings of the evaluation facility. The same company performed a reroof and a seismic upgrade of the SSD building.


Notable inmates

*
Ted Bundy Theodore Robert Bundy (Name change, born Cowell; November 24, 1946 – January 24, 1989) was an American serial killer who kidnapped, raped and murdered numerous young women and girls during the 1970s and possibly earlier. After more th ...
, serial killer, was sentenced to 15 years in the Utah State Prison in 1976, but was
extradited Extradition is an action wherein one jurisdiction delivers a person accused or convicted of committing a crime in another jurisdiction, over to the other's law enforcement. It is a cooperative law enforcement procedure between the two juris ...
to Colorado to face other murder charges. * Nick Clatterbuck, convicted of the February 28, 1984 murders of his foster parents. * Ray Dempsey Gardner, serial killer, executed in 1951. * Ronnie Lee Gardner, convicted in 1985 of
murder Murder is the unlawful killing of another human without justification or valid excuse, especially the unlawful killing of another human with malice aforethought. ("The killing of another person without justification or excuse, especially the ...
and executed by firing squad on June 18, 2010. *
Gary Gilmore Gary Mark Gilmore (born Faye Robert Coffman; December 4, 1940 – January 17, 1977) was an American criminal who gained international attention for demanding the implementation of his death sentence for two murders he had admitted to committing ...
was executed by
firing squad Execution by firing squad, in the past sometimes called fusillading (from the French ''fusil'', rifle), is a method of capital punishment, particularly common in the military and in times of war. Some reasons for its use are that firearms are us ...
at the Utah State Prison in 1977. He was the first prisoner legally put to death in the United States since a U.S. Supreme Court ruling that ended a 1972 moratorium on
capital punishment Capital punishment, also known as the death penalty, is the state-sanctioned practice of deliberately killing a person as a punishment for an actual or supposed crime, usually following an authorized, rule-governed process to conclude that ...
. * Thomas Arthur Green, a convicted
bigamist In cultures where monogamy is mandated, bigamy is the act of entering into a marriage with one person while still legally married to another. A legal or de facto separation of the couple does not alter their marital status as married persons. I ...
and noted practicing polygamist, served his sentences here. He was released in the summer of 2007. *
Mark Hofmann Mark William Hofmann (born December 7, 1954) is an American counterfeiter, forger, and convicted murderer. Widely regarded as one of the most accomplished forgers in history, Hofmann is especially noted for his creation of documents related ...
, convicted for murder and
forgery Forgery is a white-collar crime that generally refers to the false making or material alteration of a legal instrument with the specific intent to defraud anyone (other than themself). Tampering with a certain legal instrument may be forbid ...
, is currently incarcerated at the Central Utah Prison in Gunnison. * Warren Jeffs, president of the
Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter Day Saints The Fundamentalist Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-Day Saints (FLDS Church) is a religious sect of the fundamentalist Mormon denominations whose members practice polygamy. The fundamentalist Mormon movement emerged in the early 20th century, ...
, was incarcerated at the Utah State Prison.Winslow, B. (2007, November 22). Jeffs has been an inmate at Utah State Prison. ''Deseret Morning News''. Retrieved November 29, 2007, from http://deseretnews.com/article/1,5143,695229917,00.html However, he is now serving a life sentence for sex crimes in Texas. * Wanda Barzee, one of
Elizabeth Smart Elizabeth Ann Gilmour (née Smart; born November 3, 1987) is an American child safety activist and commentator for ABC News. She gained national attention at age 14 when she was abducted from her home in Salt Lake City by Brian David Mitchell. ...
's kidnappers transferred from Federal Medical Center, Carswell in 2016, released in 2018. * Troy Kell, convicted for murder after stabbing an inmate 67 times in the Central Utah Correctional Facility in 1994 and sentenced to death. He has chosen to be executed by firing squad. * Barton Kay Kirkham, convicted of murder and the last inmate to be executed by
hanging Hanging is the suspension of a person by a noose or ligature around the neck.Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed. Hanging as method of execution is unknown, as method of suicide from 1325. The ''Oxford English Dictionary'' states that hanging ...
in the state of Utah in 1958. * Nathan Martinez, convicted of the October 1994 murder of his stepmother and half-sister. Paroled in 2018. * James W. Rodgers, convicted for murder and the last inmate to be executed by firing squad in the United States in 1960, before a
de facto ''De facto'' ( ; , "in fact") describes practices that exist in reality, whether or not they are officially recognized by laws or other formal norms. It is commonly used to refer to what happens in practice, in contrast with ''de jure'' ("by la ...
national moratorium on capital punishment was enacted with the
U.S. Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
decision of ''
Furman v. Georgia ''Furman v. Georgia'', 408 U.S. 238 (1972), was a landmark criminal case in which the United States Supreme Court invalidated all then existing legal constructions for the death penalty in the United States. It was 5–4 decision, with each memb ...
''. * Frances Schreuder, convicted in 1983 of first degree murder of her father in the Franklin Bradshaw murder in 1978 using her son, Marc. * Marc Schreuder, convicted in 1982 of second degree murder in the 1978 Franklin Bradshaw murder case that his mother, Frances Schreuder induced him to commit. Marc served 12 years until his release in 1994. * John Albert Taylor, executed by firing squad in 1996 for the 1988 rape and strangulation of an 11-year-old girl. * Dale Selby Pierre and William Andrews, the Hi-Fi murderers. * Megan Huntsman, serial killer, who murdered six of her own infant children and was sentenced to 5 years to life in prison.


See also

* List of Utah state prisons * Utah Department of Corrections *
Capital punishment in Utah Capital punishment is a legal penalty in the U.S. state of Utah. Utah was the first state to resume executions after the 1972–1976 national moratorium on capital punishment ended with ''Gregg v. Georgia'', when Gary Gilmore was executed by firi ...


References


External links


Official site
at the Utah Department of Corrections {{authority control Prisons in Utah Women's prisons in the United States Buildings and structures in Draper, Utah Supermax prisons Execution sites in the United States 1951 establishments in Utah