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The Ulysses S. Grant Home in Galena,
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Rockf ...
is the former home of Ulysses S. Grant, the
Civil War A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies ...
general and later 18th
President of the United States The president of the United States (POTUS) is the head of state and head of government of the United States of America. The president directs the executive branch of the federal government and is the commander-in-chief of the United States ...
. The home was designed by William DennisonGrant Home
Galena State Historic Sites. Retrieved 9 February 2007.
and constructed in 1859 - 1860. The home was given to Grant by residents of Galena in 1865 as thanks for his war service, and has been maintained as a memorial to Grant since 1904.


History


Architecture

The house was designed in the
Italianate The Italianate style was a distinct 19th-century phase in the history of Classical architecture. Like Palladianism and Neoclassicism, the Italianate style drew its inspiration from the models and architectural vocabulary of 16th-century Italian ...
style by William Dennison. Typical of buildings done in that style, the home featured well defined rectangular shapes, a roof with a low pitch, balustraded balconies extending out over covered
porch A porch (from Old French ''porche'', from Latin ''porticus'' "colonnade", from ''porta'' "passage") is a room or gallery located in front of an entrance of a building. A porch is placed in front of the facade of a building it commands, and form ...
es, and projecting eaves.


Historic recognition

Located on Bouthillier Street, the U.S. Grant Home State Historic Site is owned by the state of Illinois and managed by the Illinois Historic Preservation Agency as a historic house museum with rooms furnished to represent a mid-1860s appearance. Many of the furnishings belonged to the Grant family. Information is given about Grant's activities during the Civil War up through his presidency. An adjacent building houses exhibits about Grant and the history of the home. The Grant Home was designated a
National Historic Landmark A National Historic Landmark (NHL) is a building, district, object, site, or structure that is officially recognized by the United States government for its outstanding historical significance. Only some 2,500 (~3%) of over 90,000 places listed ...
on December 19, 1960, and added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic ...
on October 15, 1966, upon that program's inception.Ulysses S. Grant Home
, NHL Database, National Historic Landmarks Program. Retrieved 9 February 2007.
The Grant House also lies within the
Galena Historic District The Galena Historic District is a historic district located in the city of Galena, Illinois, United States. The historic district encompasses 85 percent of the city of Galena and includes more than 800 properties. The downtown area consists of ...
, designated in 1969. The district has more than 1,000
contributing properties In the law regulating historic districts in the United States, a contributing property or contributing resource is any building, object, or structure which adds to the historical integrity or architectural qualities that make the historic distri ...
.Kriviskey, Bruce M.
Historic District of the City of Galena, Illinois
, ( PDF), National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form, April 11, 1969, ''Illinois Historic Preservation Agency'', accessed April 27, 2008.


Gallery


See also

* Elihu Benjamin Washburne House * Ulysses S. Grant National Historic Site, earlier home near St. Louis *
General Grant National Memorial Grant's Tomb, officially the General Grant National Memorial, is the final resting place of Ulysses S. Grant, 18th president of the United States, and his wife, Julia Grant. It is a classical domed mausoleum in the Morningside Heights neighborho ...
(Grant's tomb) * Grant Cottage State Historic Site, Mt. McGregor, New York * Grant Boyhood Home, Georgetown, Ohio * Grant Birthplace, Point Pleasant, Ohio *
List of residences of presidents of the United States Listed below are the private residences of the various presidents of the United States. For a list of official residences, see President of the United States ยง Residence. Private homes of the presidents This is a list of homes where ...


References


External links


U.S. Grant HomeProperty Information Report
Ulysses S. Grant House, Illinois Historic Preservation Agency {{DEFAULTSORT:Grant Home, Ulysses S. Italianate architecture in Illinois National Register of Historic Places in Jo Daviess County, Illinois National Historic Landmarks in Illinois Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Illinois Home Presidential homes in the United States Buildings and structures in Galena, Illinois Illinois State Historic Sites Historic house museums in Illinois Museums in Jo Daviess County, Illinois Presidential museums in Illinois Historic district contributing properties in Illinois Houses in Jo Daviess County, Illinois